Modeling evaporation, ion-beam assist, and magnetron sputtering of TiO2 thin films over realistic timescales

Results are presented for modeling the growth of TiO2 on the rutile (110) surface. We illustrate how long time scale dynamics techniques can be used to model thin film growth at realistic growth rates. The system evolution between deposition events is achieved through an on-the-fly Kinetic Monte Car...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials research 2012-03, Vol.27 (5), p.799-805
Hauptverfasser: Blackwell, Sabrina, Smith, Roger, Kenny, Steven D., Vernon, Louis J., Walls, John M.
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container_end_page 805
container_issue 5
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container_title Journal of materials research
container_volume 27
creator Blackwell, Sabrina
Smith, Roger
Kenny, Steven D.
Vernon, Louis J.
Walls, John M.
description Results are presented for modeling the growth of TiO2 on the rutile (110) surface. We illustrate how long time scale dynamics techniques can be used to model thin film growth at realistic growth rates. The system evolution between deposition events is achieved through an on-the-fly Kinetic Monte Carlo method, which finds diffusion pathways and barriers without prior knowledge of transitions. We examine effects of various experimental parameters, such as substrate bias, plasma density, and stoichiometry of the deposited species. Growth of TiO2 via three deposition methods has been investigated: evaporation (thermal and electron beam), ion-beam assist, and reactive magnetron sputtering. We conclude that the evaporation process produces a void filled, incomplete structure even with the low-energy ion-beam assist, but that the sputtering process produces crystalline growth. The energy of the deposition method plays an important role in the film quality.
doi_str_mv 10.1557/jmr.2011.380
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subjects Applied and Technical Physics
Biomaterials
Energy
Inorganic Chemistry
Investigations
Ion beams
Materials Engineering
Materials research
Materials Science
Nanotechnology
Plasma
Simulation
Studies
Thin films
title Modeling evaporation, ion-beam assist, and magnetron sputtering of TiO2 thin films over realistic timescales
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