Multiple inserts of gene of interest and selectable marker gene are co-integrated and stably transmitted as a single genetic locus in transgenic soybean plants

Particle bombardment has been used for soybean transformation for more than 20 yr, but the integration and segregation of transgene inserts in the soybean genome have not been clearly documented. Over the past 5 yr, we processed several hundred transgenic events. In each experiment, the expression c...

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Veröffentlicht in:In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Plant 2011-05, Vol.47 (2), p.274-281
Hauptverfasser: Li, Rugang, Bancroft, Bonnie, Hutcheon, Carolyn, Zhao, Shuiqing, Zheng, Suqin, Blahut-Beatty, Laureen, De Rocher, Jay, Simmonds, Daina
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container_end_page 281
container_issue 2
container_start_page 274
container_title In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Plant
container_volume 47
creator Li, Rugang
Bancroft, Bonnie
Hutcheon, Carolyn
Zhao, Shuiqing
Zheng, Suqin
Blahut-Beatty, Laureen
De Rocher, Jay
Simmonds, Daina
description Particle bombardment has been used for soybean transformation for more than 20 yr, but the integration and segregation of transgene inserts in the soybean genome have not been clearly documented. Over the past 5 yr, we processed several hundred transgenic events. In each experiment, the expression cassettes of the gene of interest (GOI) and hygromycin selectable marker gene (SMG) were co-bombarded into soybean at a 1:1 molecular ratio. More than 75% of hygromycin-resistant events also carried the GOI. Molecular analysis of transgenic plants revealed that most events carried multiple inserts of the GOI and the SMG. The GOI and the SMG were linked in selfed T1 and T2 progeny. Segregation analysis of progeny indicated that, in over 98% of the transgenic events, the multiple inserts of the GOI were integrated into the same genetic locus resulting in a 3:1 segregation ratio. Furthermore, the multiple inserts of the GOI are transmitted into succeeding generations, and no recombinants were found. These data indicate that in soybean plants, co-bombarded genes are preferentially integrated and stably segregated as a single genetic locus.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11627-011-9359-2
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Plant</jtitle><stitle>In Vitro Cell.Dev.Biol.-Plant</stitle><date>2011-05-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>274</spage><epage>281</epage><pages>274-281</pages><issn>1054-5476</issn><eissn>1475-2689</eissn><abstract>Particle bombardment has been used for soybean transformation for more than 20 yr, but the integration and segregation of transgene inserts in the soybean genome have not been clearly documented. Over the past 5 yr, we processed several hundred transgenic events. In each experiment, the expression cassettes of the gene of interest (GOI) and hygromycin selectable marker gene (SMG) were co-bombarded into soybean at a 1:1 molecular ratio. More than 75% of hygromycin-resistant events also carried the GOI. Molecular analysis of transgenic plants revealed that most events carried multiple inserts of the GOI and the SMG. The GOI and the SMG were linked in selfed T1 and T2 progeny. 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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals; JSTOR
subjects Biomedical and Life Sciences
Cell Biology
Cell cycle
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Developmental Biology
DNA
Genes
Genetic loci
Genetic testing
Genetics
Genomes
Life Sciences
Methods
Plant Breeding/Biotechnology
Plant Genetics and Genomics
Plant Sciences
Plant Tissue Culture
Plasmids
Polymerase chain reaction
RESEARCH REPORTS
rev genes
Rice
Soybeans
Transgenes
Transgenic plants
title Multiple inserts of gene of interest and selectable marker gene are co-integrated and stably transmitted as a single genetic locus in transgenic soybean plants
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