1550-nm High-Speed Short-Cavity VCSELs
The latest advances in 1550-nm high-speed short-cavity vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) are presented. The electrical, optical, and thermal design of these devices is discussed with respect to their high-speed modulation behavior. The implemented design improvements allow high output...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics 2011-09, Vol.17 (5), p.1158-1166 |
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| container_end_page | 1166 |
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| container_issue | 5 |
| container_start_page | 1158 |
| container_title | IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics |
| container_volume | 17 |
| creator | Muller, M. Hofmann, W. Grundl, T. Horn, M. Wolf, P. Nagel, R. D. Ronneberg, E. Bohm, G. Bimberg, D. Amann, M. C. |
| description | The latest advances in 1550-nm high-speed short-cavity vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) are presented. The electrical, optical, and thermal design of these devices is discussed with respect to their high-speed modulation behavior. The implemented design improvements allow high output powers for ambient temperatures up to 90°C, high differential quantum efficiencies up to 40%, temperature-stable single-mode emission, low thermal resistances down to 1.6 K/mW, small-signal modulation bandwidths in excess of 17 GHz, and error-free data transmission at room temperature at data rates of 35 Gb/s in back-to-back configuration and up to 25 Gb/s over 4.2 km of single-mode fiber. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/JSTQE.2011.2109700 |
| format | Article |
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(IEEE) 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-2ff7ac2d2d22fa3f0260dbd511c0de632dfdca132a3a9f32f3c2227b6e2438c33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-2ff7ac2d2d22fa3f0260dbd511c0de632dfdca132a3a9f32f3c2227b6e2438c33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5735166$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,793,27905,27906,54739</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5735166$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Muller, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hofmann, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grundl, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Horn, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wolf, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagel, R. 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The implemented design improvements allow high output powers for ambient temperatures up to 90°C, high differential quantum efficiencies up to 40%, temperature-stable single-mode emission, low thermal resistances down to 1.6 K/mW, small-signal modulation bandwidths in excess of 17 GHz, and error-free data transmission at room temperature at data rates of 35 Gb/s in back-to-back configuration and up to 25 Gb/s over 4.2 km of single-mode fiber.</description><subject>Ambient temperature</subject><subject>Bandwidth</subject><subject>Devices</subject><subject>Electric power generation</subject><subject>Emission</subject><subject>Heating</subject><subject>High speed</subject><subject>InP</subject><subject>Mirrors</subject><subject>Modulation</subject><subject>optical communication</subject><subject>optical modulation</subject><subject>Quantum electronics</subject><subject>semiconductor laser</subject><subject>Thermal design</subject><subject>Thermal resistance</subject><subject>Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers</subject><subject>vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL)</subject><issn>1077-260X</issn><issn>1558-4542</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEFLAzEQhYMoWKt_QC_Fg3pJnUx2k-xRlmqVgshW8RbSbGK3tN262Qr996a2ePAgc5gZ-N485hFyzqDPGGS3T8X4ZdBHYKyPcZcAB6TD0lTRJE3wMM4gJUUB78fkJIQZAKhEQYdcRQjoctEbVh9TWqycK3vFtG5ampuvqt303vJiMAqn5MibeXBn-94lr_eDcT6ko-eHx_xuRG0CqqXovTQWy1joDfcQHctJmTJmoXSCY-lLaxhHw03mOXpuEVFOhMOEK8t5l1zv7q6a-nPtQqsXVbBuPjdLV6-DzlBwhlJgJG_-JRkwUEoCphG9_IPO6nWzjH_ojPFECcStM-4g29QhNM7rVVMtTLOJl_Q2Y_2Tsd5mrPcZR9HFTlQ5534FqeQpE4J_A9sRdBw</recordid><startdate>20110901</startdate><enddate>20110901</enddate><creator>Muller, M.</creator><creator>Hofmann, W.</creator><creator>Grundl, T.</creator><creator>Horn, M.</creator><creator>Wolf, P.</creator><creator>Nagel, R. 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| ispartof | IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics, 2011-09, Vol.17 (5), p.1158-1166 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) |
| subjects | Ambient temperature Bandwidth Devices Electric power generation Emission Heating High speed InP Mirrors Modulation optical communication optical modulation Quantum electronics semiconductor laser Thermal design Thermal resistance Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) |
| title | 1550-nm High-Speed Short-Cavity VCSELs |
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