Radio Wave Characterization and Modeling in Underground Mine Tunnels

Results are presented on wideband radio propagation measurements and statistical modeling at 2.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz in real underground mine tunnels. This peculiar type of confined environment is characterized by very rough surfaces and a frequent absence of a line-of-sight between transmitting and rec...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation 2008-02, Vol.56 (2), p.540-549
Hauptverfasser: Boutin, M., Benzakour, A., Despins, C.L., Affes, S.
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creator Boutin, M.
Benzakour, A.
Despins, C.L.
Affes, S.
description Results are presented on wideband radio propagation measurements and statistical modeling at 2.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz in real underground mine tunnels. This peculiar type of confined environment is characterized by very rough surfaces and a frequent absence of a line-of-sight between transmitting and receiving antennas. The resulting propagation characteristics differ from those frequently encountered in more typical indoor environments such as offices and corridors. Indeed, the rms delay spread shows little or no correlation with respect to transmitter-receiver distance and, in addition, no impulse response path arrival clustering effect is observed. However, the path amplitude distribution does tend to follow a Rice distribution in the line-of-sight case, and a Rayleigh distribution otherwise.
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subjects Antenna measurements
Antennas
Applied sciences
Characterization
Delay
Dielectric losses
Exact sciences and technology
Impulse response
Indoor environments
Narrowband
Offices
path amplitude
path arrival
Performance evaluation
propagation
Radio propagation
radio wave
Radiocommunications
Radiowave propagation
Receiving
Rough surfaces
Spreads
statistical modeling
Surface roughness
Systems, networks and services of telecommunications
Telecommunications
Telecommunications and information theory
Transmission and modulation (techniques and equipments)
Transmitters. Receivers
tunnels
Tunnels (transportation)
underground mine
Underground mines
Vehicular and wireless technologies
Wideband
title Radio Wave Characterization and Modeling in Underground Mine Tunnels
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