Democracy and Transparency

Are democracies more transparent than other types of political regimes? Many people believe that the presence of elections alone is not sufficient for a country to be considered democratic and that transparency must be included as part of the definition of political regime. We agree that contestabil...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of politics 2011-10, Vol.73 (4), p.1191-1205
Hauptverfasser: Hollyer, James R., Rosendorff, B. Peter, Vreeland, James Raymond
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container_end_page 1205
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1191
container_title The Journal of politics
container_volume 73
creator Hollyer, James R.
Rosendorff, B. Peter
Vreeland, James Raymond
description Are democracies more transparent than other types of political regimes? Many people believe that the presence of elections alone is not sufficient for a country to be considered democratic and that transparency must be included as part of the definition of political regime. We agree that contestability of elections and transparency of policymaking are analytically distinct concepts. Adopting minimalist approaches to democracy and transparency, we ask a basic question: do electoral politics provide incentives for governments to disseminate data? We thus investigate theoretically the relationship between regime type and the willingness of policy makers to provide credible announcements on policy-relevant variables. And we demonstrate empirically that the availability (or absence) of policy-relevant data is correlated with regime type, even after controlling for GDP per capita, IMF participation, country fixed-effects, and time trends1. Democracies are indeed more transparent.
doi_str_mv 10.1017/S0022381611000880
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source Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; EBSCOhost Political Science Complete
subjects Autocracy
Democracy
Econometrics
Economic indices
Elections
Government
Gross Domestic Product
IMF
Incentives
Participation
Policy Making
Political behavior
Political regimes
Political Systems
Politics
Polities
Social welfare
Voting behavior
World Bank
title Democracy and Transparency
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