An Over-60 dB True Rail-to-Rail Performance Using Correlated Level Shifting and an Opamp With Only 30 dB Loop Gain

Correlated level shifting (CLS) is introduced as a new switched-capacitor technique to provide true rail-to-rail performance while reducing errors from finite opamp gain. There is negligible kT/C noise increase and in many cases a speed advantage compared to using a high gain opamp. The gain enhance...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE journal of solid-state circuits 2008-12, Vol.43 (12), p.2620-2630
Hauptverfasser: Gregoire, B.R., Un-Ku Moon
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container_title IEEE journal of solid-state circuits
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creator Gregoire, B.R.
Un-Ku Moon
description Correlated level shifting (CLS) is introduced as a new switched-capacitor technique to provide true rail-to-rail performance while reducing errors from finite opamp gain. There is negligible kT/C noise increase and in many cases a speed advantage compared to using a high gain opamp. The gain enhancement is quantified with formulas and the general technique is compared to correlated double sampling (CDS). Results are presented from a 0.18 mum CMOS testchip of a 20 MHz, 12-bit pipelined A/D converter using CLS to reduce errors from finite opamp dc gain and limited opamp swing. It achieves 10.5 ENOB operating beyond the supply rails using an opamp circuit with 30 dB loop gain and 0.9 V supply.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/JSSC.2008.2006312
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ispartof IEEE journal of solid-state circuits, 2008-12, Vol.43 (12), p.2620-2630
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Amplifiers
Analog circuits
Analog-digital conversion
Applied sciences
Circuit properties
Circuit testing
Computer errors
Computer science
Correlated double sampling (CDS)
correlated level shifting (CLS)
Design. Technologies. Operation analysis. Testing
Dielectric, amorphous and glass solid devices
Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits
Electronic circuits
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Integrated circuits
Moon
Performance gain
pipelined analog-to-digital converter
Rail to rail amplifiers
rail-to-rail
Sampling methods
Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices
Signal convertors
Voltage
title An Over-60 dB True Rail-to-Rail Performance Using Correlated Level Shifting and an Opamp With Only 30 dB Loop Gain
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