Fabrication and characteristics of multi-terminal SINIS devices

We fabricated and measured multi-terminal SINIS devices (where S, I, and N denote a superconductor, an insulator, and a normal metal, respectively) with the Nb/Al/AlO/sub x//Al/AlO/sub x//Al/Nb structure. The multilayered SINIS structure was fabricated in-situ using sputter deposition of Nb and Al,...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity 2005-06, Vol.15 (2), p.129-132
Hauptverfasser: Nevirkovets, I.P., Chernyashevskyy, O., Ketterson, J.B.
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creator Nevirkovets, I.P.
Chernyashevskyy, O.
Ketterson, J.B.
description We fabricated and measured multi-terminal SINIS devices (where S, I, and N denote a superconductor, an insulator, and a normal metal, respectively) with the Nb/Al/AlO/sub x//Al/AlO/sub x//Al/Nb structure. The multilayered SINIS structure was fabricated in-situ using sputter deposition of Nb and Al, and thermal oxidation of the Al layers to grow the tunnel barriers. Devices with a characteristic size of about 10 /spl mu/m were formed via an optical-lithography process that included making an electrical contact to the middle Al layer (16-19 nm thick). Current-voltage characteristics of the devices were measured in different modes (i. e., by feeding the current across the whole device, through each of the junctions, and through the middle Al film) at low temperatures (1.4-4.2 K). Specifically, the devices were tested in a transistor-like configuration to explore the influence of current injection through a SIN junction and the N film on the Josephson critical current and quasiparticle characteristic of the SINIS junction as a whole, and on the characteristics of the second junction.
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The multilayered SINIS structure was fabricated in-situ using sputter deposition of Nb and Al, and thermal oxidation of the Al layers to grow the tunnel barriers. Devices with a characteristic size of about 10 /spl mu/m were formed via an optical-lithography process that included making an electrical contact to the middle Al layer (16-19 nm thick). Current-voltage characteristics of the devices were measured in different modes (i. e., by feeding the current across the whole device, through each of the junctions, and through the middle Al film) at low temperatures (1.4-4.2 K). 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The multilayered SINIS structure was fabricated in-situ using sputter deposition of Nb and Al, and thermal oxidation of the Al layers to grow the tunnel barriers. Devices with a characteristic size of about 10 /spl mu/m were formed via an optical-lithography process that included making an electrical contact to the middle Al layer (16-19 nm thick). Current-voltage characteristics of the devices were measured in different modes (i. e., by feeding the current across the whole device, through each of the junctions, and through the middle Al film) at low temperatures (1.4-4.2 K). 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Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>Electrical junctions</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fabrication</subject><subject>Feeding</subject><subject>Insulation</subject><subject>Insulators</subject><subject>Interfaces</subject><subject>Josephson device fabrication</subject><subject>Josephson effect</subject><subject>Metal-insulator structures</subject><subject>Microelectronic fabrication (materials and surfaces technology)</subject><subject>multilayers</subject><subject>Niobium</subject><subject>Optical devices</subject><subject>Optical films</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. 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The multilayered SINIS structure was fabricated in-situ using sputter deposition of Nb and Al, and thermal oxidation of the Al layers to grow the tunnel barriers. Devices with a characteristic size of about 10 /spl mu/m were formed via an optical-lithography process that included making an electrical contact to the middle Al layer (16-19 nm thick). Current-voltage characteristics of the devices were measured in different modes (i. e., by feeding the current across the whole device, through each of the junctions, and through the middle Al film) at low temperatures (1.4-4.2 K). 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subjects Aluminum
Applied sciences
Contacts
Current-voltage characteristics
Deposition
Devices
Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering
Electrical junctions
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Fabrication
Feeding
Insulation
Insulators
Interfaces
Josephson device fabrication
Josephson effect
Metal-insulator structures
Microelectronic fabrication (materials and surfaces technology)
multilayers
Niobium
Optical devices
Optical films
Oxidation
Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices
Sputtering
superconducting devices
Superconductivity
Transistors
Various equipment and components
title Fabrication and characteristics of multi-terminal SINIS devices
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