Near-Infrared Analysis of Sweet Sorghum Bagasse

Sweet sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] bagasse is the byproduct of stem juice extraction for ethanol production that should be evaluated as a bioenergy feedstock or livestock feed. This study was conducted to determine if near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy could accurately analyze sweet sorghum b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Crop science 2011-09, Vol.51 (5), p.2284-2288
Hauptverfasser: Roberts, C.A, Houx, J.H, Fritschi, F.B
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Houx, J.H
Fritschi, F.B
description Sweet sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] bagasse is the byproduct of stem juice extraction for ethanol production that should be evaluated as a bioenergy feedstock or livestock feed. This study was conducted to determine if near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy could accurately analyze sweet sorghum bagasse for gross calorific value (GCV), in vitro true digestibility (IVTD), and crude protein (CP). Sweet sorghum bagasse was scanned in the NIR region then analyzed for GCV, IVTD, and CP. Laboratory data were regressed against NIR spectra to develop spectral prediction equations. All analytes were quantified successfully by NIR spectroscopy; squared correlation coefficients exceeded 0.90 for all analytes, and coefficients of variation were low.
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Moench] bagasse is the byproduct of stem juice extraction for ethanol production that should be evaluated as a bioenergy feedstock or livestock feed. This study was conducted to determine if near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy could accurately analyze sweet sorghum bagasse for gross calorific value (GCV), in vitro true digestibility (IVTD), and crude protein (CP). Sweet sorghum bagasse was scanned in the NIR region then analyzed for GCV, IVTD, and CP. Laboratory data were regressed against NIR spectra to develop spectral prediction equations. 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Moench] bagasse is the byproduct of stem juice extraction for ethanol production that should be evaluated as a bioenergy feedstock or livestock feed. This study was conducted to determine if near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy could accurately analyze sweet sorghum bagasse for gross calorific value (GCV), in vitro true digestibility (IVTD), and crude protein (CP). Sweet sorghum bagasse was scanned in the NIR region then analyzed for GCV, IVTD, and CP. Laboratory data were regressed against NIR spectra to develop spectral prediction equations. All analytes were quantified successfully by NIR spectroscopy; squared correlation coefficients exceeded 0.90 for all analytes, and coefficients of variation were low.</abstract><cop>Madison, WI</cop><pub>Crop Science Society of America</pub><doi>10.2135/cropsci2010.12.0691</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Bagasse
Biodiesel fuels
bioenergy
Biological and medical sciences
Calibration
correlation
Correlation coefficient
crude protein
digestibility
Electricity generation
equations
Ethanol
ethanol production
Feeds
feedstocks
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Grasses
juices
Livestock
Livestock feeds
Methods
near-infrared spectroscopy
prediction
Sorghum
Sorghum bicolor
Spectroscopy
Studies
sweet sorghum
title Near-Infrared Analysis of Sweet Sorghum Bagasse
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