3-D Thermal-ADI: a linear-time chip level transient thermal simulator

Recent study shows that the nonuniform thermal distribution not only has an impact on the substrate but also interconnects. Hence, three-dimensional (3-D) thermal analysis is crucial to analyze these effects. In this paper, the authors present and develop an efficient 3-D transient thermal simulator...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on computer-aided design of integrated circuits and systems 2002-12, Vol.21 (12), p.1434-1445
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Ting-Yuan, Chen, Charlie Chung-Ping
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description Recent study shows that the nonuniform thermal distribution not only has an impact on the substrate but also interconnects. Hence, three-dimensional (3-D) thermal analysis is crucial to analyze these effects. In this paper, the authors present and develop an efficient 3-D transient thermal simulator based on the alternating direction implicit (ADI) method for temperature estimation in a 3-D environment. Their simulator, 3D Thermal-ADI, not only has a linear runtime and memory requirement, but also is unconditionally stable. Detailed analysis of the 3-D nonhomogeneous cases and boundary conditions for on-chip VLSI applications are introduced and presented. Extensive experimental results show that our algorithm is not only orders of magnitude faster than the traditional thermal simulation algorithms but also highly accurate and memory efficient. The temperature profile of steady state can also be reached in several iterations. This software will be released via the web for public usage.
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subjects Algorithms
Computer programs
Dielectric substrates
Energy consumption
Finite difference methods
Heating
Integrated circuits
Nodular iron
Nonuniform
Runtime
Silicon
Temperature distribution
Thermal factors
Thermal management
Thermal simulation
Thermal simulators
Three dimensional
Very large scale integration
title 3-D Thermal-ADI: a linear-time chip level transient thermal simulator
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