Optical microphone based on a modulated diffractive lens

The authors present an optical microphone based on a diffractive lens. The distance between the diffractive lens and a reflecting microphone membrane determines the light intensity at the focal point of the lens. With this design, an integrated micromachined microphone transducer can be mass produce...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE photonics technology letters 2003-10, Vol.15 (10), p.1431-1433
Hauptverfasser: Sagberg, H., Sudbo, A., Solgaard, O., Bakke, K.A.H., Johansen, I.R.
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container_end_page 1433
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1431
container_title IEEE photonics technology letters
container_volume 15
creator Sagberg, H.
Sudbo, A.
Solgaard, O.
Bakke, K.A.H.
Johansen, I.R.
description The authors present an optical microphone based on a diffractive lens. The distance between the diffractive lens and a reflecting microphone membrane determines the light intensity at the focal point of the lens. With this design, an integrated micromachined microphone transducer can be mass produced at low cost. They describe the sensing principle, calculate the intensity at the focal point, and show how it depends on the membrane position. The authors present results from measurements with a prototype setup which proves the measurement principle and has excellent properties when compared to an expensive condenser microphone.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/LPT.2003.817994
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subjects Biomembranes
Detectors
Diffraction
Lenses
Mathematical analysis
Membranes
Micromachining
Micromechanics
Microphones
Optical devices
Optical diffraction
Optical interferometry
Optical modulation
Optical sensors
Transducers
title Optical microphone based on a modulated diffractive lens
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