Seasonal fluctuation of dehydrins is related to osmotic status in Scots pine needles

Seasonal variation in dehydrins and other soluble proteins of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) needles, buds and bark were analyzed monthly for 1 year from 1998 to 1999. Dehydrin-related proteins of 60 and 56 kDa were identified immunologically in all tissues. The concentration of the 60-kDa dehydri...

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Veröffentlicht in:Trees (Berlin, West) West), 2001-10, Vol.15 (7), p.425-430
Hauptverfasser: KONTUNEN-SOPPELA, Sari, LAINE, Kari
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description Seasonal variation in dehydrins and other soluble proteins of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) needles, buds and bark were analyzed monthly for 1 year from 1998 to 1999. Dehydrin-related proteins of 60 and 56 kDa were identified immunologically in all tissues. The concentration of the 60-kDa dehydrin was highest during the winter (October-February) in buds and bark but increased in early spring (March-May) in needles. Accumulation of the 60-kDa dehydrin in the needles in springtime was related to the decreasing osmotic potentials of the needles. The 56-kDa dehydrin was present only during the growing season, as was a 50-kDa dehydrin, which only appeared in bud and bark tissues. The soluble protein concentration of needles did not differ significantly between seasons, but in bark and bud tissues the protein concentrations were at their lowest level in newly grown tissues (June-August). The level of several polypeptides was higher during the winter-spring period than in the growing season, especially in bark and bud tissues. These proteins may be related to cold hardiness or dormancy in overwintering Scots pine. Dehydrin-related proteins in needles are linked to springtime changes in the osmotic status of needles rather than to their cold acclimation.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
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Dehydrin-related proteins of 60 and 56 kDa were identified immunologically in all tissues. The concentration of the 60-kDa dehydrin was highest during the winter (October-February) in buds and bark but increased in early spring (March-May) in needles. Accumulation of the 60-kDa dehydrin in the needles in springtime was related to the decreasing osmotic potentials of the needles. The 56-kDa dehydrin was present only during the growing season, as was a 50-kDa dehydrin, which only appeared in bud and bark tissues. The soluble protein concentration of needles did not differ significantly between seasons, but in bark and bud tissues the protein concentrations were at their lowest level in newly grown tissues (June-August). The level of several polypeptides was higher during the winter-spring period than in the growing season, especially in bark and bud tissues. These proteins may be related to cold hardiness or dormancy in overwintering Scots pine. 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subjects Acclimatization
Agricultural and forest climatology and meteorology. Irrigation. Drainage
Agricultural and forest meteorology
Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Bark
Biological and medical sciences
Climatic adaptation. Acclimatization
Economic plant physiology
Evergreen trees
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General agronomy. Plant production
Growing season
Overwintering
Pine needles
Pine trees
Plant physiology and development
Proteins
Seasonal variations
Seeds
Spring
Tissues
Water and solutes. Absorption, translocation and permeability
Water relations, transpiration, stomata
Winter
title Seasonal fluctuation of dehydrins is related to osmotic status in Scots pine needles
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