Effect of intra-abdominal position of the bladder neck and stability of its supporting structures on pressure transmission ratio after colposuspension

The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the influence of the higher intra-abdominal position of the bladder neck and the stability of its supporting structures after colposuspension, on pressure transmission to the urethra at the level of the bladder neck. Twenty-eight patients were includ...

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Veröffentlicht in:International Urogynecology Journal 2000-03, Vol.11 (2), p.97-102
Hauptverfasser: Barbic, M, Kralj, B
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description The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the influence of the higher intra-abdominal position of the bladder neck and the stability of its supporting structures after colposuspension, on pressure transmission to the urethra at the level of the bladder neck. Twenty-eight patients were included in the study. The pressure transmission ratio (PTR) was calculated at the level of the bladder neck, whereas the position and mobility of the bladder neck during coughing were evaluated with perineal ultrasound examination. The measurements were performed before and 3 months after colposuspension. After colposuspension we found a significant elevation of the PTR (P=0.001), a significantly higher intra-abdominal position (P=0.001) and decreased mobility (P=0.001) of the bladder neck during coughing. Also, a negative correlation between the elevation of PTR and decreased mobility of the bladder neck during coughing (r = -0.5049; P = 0.006) and a weak correlation between the elevation of PTR and a higher intra-abdominal position of the bladder neck during coughing were found (r = 0.3828; P=0.044). Reinforced tension resistance of the bladder neck supporting structures seems to be more important than intra-abdominal position of the bladder neck in achieving effective pressure transmission after colposuspension.
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subjects Adult
Bladder
Female
Humans
Middle Aged
Postoperative Complications - diagnostic imaging
Postoperative Complications - physiopathology
Prospective Studies
Studies
Suture Techniques
Ultrasonography
Urethra - diagnostic imaging
Urethra - physiopathology
Urethra - surgery
Urinary Bladder - diagnostic imaging
Urinary Bladder - physiopathology
Urinary Bladder - surgery
Urinary Incontinence, Stress - diagnostic imaging
Urinary Incontinence, Stress - physiopathology
Urinary Incontinence, Stress - surgery
Urodynamics - physiology
Uterine Prolapse - diagnostic imaging
Uterine Prolapse - physiopathology
Uterine Prolapse - surgery
Vagina - diagnostic imaging
Vagina - physiopathology
Vagina - surgery
title Effect of intra-abdominal position of the bladder neck and stability of its supporting structures on pressure transmission ratio after colposuspension
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