Uterosacral ligament in postmenopausal women with or without pelvic organ prolapse

The uterosacral ligaments are thought to contribute to pelvic support. The objective of this study was to compare the structural components of these ligaments in women with and without pelvic organ prolapse (POP). We characterized uterosacral ligaments of 25 postmenopausal women with POP and 16 cont...

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Veröffentlicht in:International Urogynecology Journal 2005-12, Vol.16 (6), p.475-479
Hauptverfasser: Gabriel, Boris, Denschlag, Dominik, Göbel, Heike, Fittkow, Cordula, Werner, Martin, Gitsch, Gerald, Watermann, Dirk
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container_end_page 479
container_issue 6
container_start_page 475
container_title International Urogynecology Journal
container_volume 16
creator Gabriel, Boris
Denschlag, Dominik
Göbel, Heike
Fittkow, Cordula
Werner, Martin
Gitsch, Gerald
Watermann, Dirk
description The uterosacral ligaments are thought to contribute to pelvic support. The objective of this study was to compare the structural components of these ligaments in women with and without pelvic organ prolapse (POP). We characterized uterosacral ligaments of 25 postmenopausal women with POP and 16 controls histomorphologically and immunohistochemically by quantifying their content of collagen I, III, and smooth muscle using a computerized image analysis. In 84% the uterosacral ligaments were composed of more than 20% of smooth muscle cells. There was no difference in collagen I expression and smooth muscle cell amount between women with POP and those without. In contrast, the collagen III expression was significantly related to the presence of POP (p
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00192-005-1294-5
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subjects Collagen
Collagen Type I - metabolism
Collagen Type III - metabolism
Female
Gynecology
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Ligaments - pathology
Middle Aged
Muscular system
Myocytes, Smooth Muscle - pathology
Pelvis - pathology
Postmenopause
Sacrum
Uterine Prolapse - pathology
Uterus
Women
title Uterosacral ligament in postmenopausal women with or without pelvic organ prolapse
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