An effective salvage treatment using ifosfamide, etoposide, cytarabine, dexamethasone, and rituximab (R-IVAD) for patients with relapsed or refractory aggressive B-cell lymphoma

We evaluated the efficacy and toxicity of a new salvage regimen, consisting of rituximab (375 mg/m 2 , day 1), ifosfamide (1500 mg/m 2 on days 3–7), etoposide (150 mg/m 2 , days 3–5), cytarabine (100 mg/m 2 , days 3–5) and dexamethasone (40 mg/body, days 3–5) (R-IVAD) for relapsed or refractory aggr...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of hematology 2011-07, Vol.94 (1), p.90-96
Hauptverfasser: Miura, Katsuhiro, Takei, Kazuhiro, Kobayashi, Sumiko, Kiso, Satomi, Hirabayashi, Yukio, Hojo, Atsuko, Kodaira, Hitomi, Yagi, Mai, Kurita, Daisuke, Kobayashi, Yujin, Tanaka, Toshitake, Iriyama, Noriyoshi, Hatta, Yoshihiro, Kura, Yoshimasa, Yamazaki, Tetsuo, Sawada, Umihiko, Takeuchi, Jin
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 90
container_title International journal of hematology
container_volume 94
creator Miura, Katsuhiro
Takei, Kazuhiro
Kobayashi, Sumiko
Kiso, Satomi
Hirabayashi, Yukio
Hojo, Atsuko
Kodaira, Hitomi
Yagi, Mai
Kurita, Daisuke
Kobayashi, Yujin
Tanaka, Toshitake
Iriyama, Noriyoshi
Hatta, Yoshihiro
Kura, Yoshimasa
Yamazaki, Tetsuo
Sawada, Umihiko
Takeuchi, Jin
description We evaluated the efficacy and toxicity of a new salvage regimen, consisting of rituximab (375 mg/m 2 , day 1), ifosfamide (1500 mg/m 2 on days 3–7), etoposide (150 mg/m 2 , days 3–5), cytarabine (100 mg/m 2 , days 3–5) and dexamethasone (40 mg/body, days 3–5) (R-IVAD) for relapsed or refractory aggressive B-cell lymphoma. In this study, a total of 32 patients with a median age of 64 years (range 38–79) who received an average of 2.6 cycles of R-IVAD from 2001 to 2009 in our institution were retrospectively analyzed. R-IVAD was given every 3 weeks up to a total of three courses with support by granulocyte colony stimulating factor. The overall response rate was 72%, with 56% complete response. On a median follow-up of 16 months (range 2–99), estimated 2-year overall survival (OS) and event-free survival were 55% and 36%, respectively. Of these patients, 10 successfully proceeded to consolidating high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplantation, accounting for 90% of the 2-year OS. No treatment-related mortality was observed during the investigation. We, therefore, conclude that R-IVAD regimen is a safe and efficacious alternative for patients with relapsed or refractory aggressive B-cell lymphoma.
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We, therefore, conclude that R-IVAD regimen is a safe and efficacious alternative for patients with relapsed or refractory aggressive B-cell lymphoma.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>Springer Japan</pub><pmid>21695600</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12185-011-0884-x</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived - administration & dosage
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - toxicity
Biological and medical sciences
Cytarabine - administration & dosage
Dexamethasone - administration & dosage
Etoposide - administration & dosage
Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases
Hematology
Humans
Ifosfamide - administration & dosage
Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis
Lymphoma, B-Cell - complications
Lymphoma, B-Cell - drug therapy
Lymphoma, B-Cell - mortality
Medical sciences
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Oncology
Original Article
Retrospective Studies
Rituximab
Salvage Therapy - adverse effects
Salvage Therapy - methods
Survival Analysis
Treatment Outcome
title An effective salvage treatment using ifosfamide, etoposide, cytarabine, dexamethasone, and rituximab (R-IVAD) for patients with relapsed or refractory aggressive B-cell lymphoma
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