A recyclable supramolecular membrane for size-selective separation of nanoparticles
Most practical materials are held together by covalent bonds, which are irreversible. Materials based on noncovalent interactions can undergo reversible self-assembly, which offers advantages in terms of fabrication, processing and recyclability 1 , but the majority of noncovalent systems are too fr...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nature nanotechnology 2011-03, Vol.6 (3), p.141-146 |
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creator | Krieg, Elisha Weissman, Haim Shirman, Elijah Shimoni, Eyal Rybtchinski, Boris |
description | Most practical materials are held together by covalent bonds, which are irreversible. Materials based on noncovalent interactions can undergo reversible self-assembly, which offers advantages in terms of fabrication, processing and recyclability
1
, but the majority of noncovalent systems are too fragile to be competitive with covalent materials for practical applications, despite significant attempts to develop robust noncovalent arrays
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
. Here, we report nanostructured supramolecular membranes prepared from fibrous assemblies
5
in water. The membranes are robust due to strong hydrophobic interactions
6
,
7
, allowing their application in the size-selective separation of both metal and semiconductor nanoparticles. A thin (12 µm) membrane is used for filtration (∼5 nm cutoff), and a thicker (45 µm) membrane allows for size-selective chromatography in the sub-5 nm domain. Unlike conventional membranes, our supramolecular membranes can be disassembled using organic solvent, cleaned, reassembled and reused multiple times.
Supramolecular membranes prepared from fibrous assemblies in water can be disassembled in organic solvent after use and then cleaned, reassembled and reused numerous times. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/nnano.2010.274 |
format | Article |
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1
, but the majority of noncovalent systems are too fragile to be competitive with covalent materials for practical applications, despite significant attempts to develop robust noncovalent arrays
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
. Here, we report nanostructured supramolecular membranes prepared from fibrous assemblies
5
in water. The membranes are robust due to strong hydrophobic interactions
6
,
7
, allowing their application in the size-selective separation of both metal and semiconductor nanoparticles. A thin (12 µm) membrane is used for filtration (∼5 nm cutoff), and a thicker (45 µm) membrane allows for size-selective chromatography in the sub-5 nm domain. Unlike conventional membranes, our supramolecular membranes can be disassembled using organic solvent, cleaned, reassembled and reused multiple times.
Supramolecular membranes prepared from fibrous assemblies in water can be disassembled in organic solvent after use and then cleaned, reassembled and reused numerous times.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1748-3387</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1748-3395</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/nnano.2010.274</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21258332</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>639/925/357/1017 ; 639/925/357/341 ; Chemical bonds ; Chromatography ; Competitive materials ; Covalent bonds ; Dismantling ; Fabrication ; Filtration ; Gold - chemistry ; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions ; Hydrophobicity ; letter ; Macromolecular Substances - chemical synthesis ; Macromolecular Substances - chemistry ; Macromolecular Substances - ultrastructure ; Materials Science ; Membranes ; Membranes, Artificial ; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning - methods ; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission - methods ; Nanoparticles ; Nanoparticles - chemistry ; Nanoparticles - ultrastructure ; Nanotechnology ; Nanotechnology - methods ; Nanotechnology and Microengineering ; Particle Size ; Porosity ; Quantum Dots ; Recycling - methods ; Self-assembly ; Separation ; Solvents ; Surface Properties ; Ultrafiltration - methods</subject><ispartof>Nature nanotechnology, 2011-03, Vol.6 (3), p.141-146</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature Limited 2011</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Mar 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-e09b6c281a12c93d38bf0e153320adaff02c0aa1fd69d72f1d13133ae6a2760e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-e09b6c281a12c93d38bf0e153320adaff02c0aa1fd69d72f1d13133ae6a2760e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/nnano.2010.274$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/nnano.2010.274$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21258332$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Krieg, Elisha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weissman, Haim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shirman, Elijah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimoni, Eyal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rybtchinski, Boris</creatorcontrib><title>A recyclable supramolecular membrane for size-selective separation of nanoparticles</title><title>Nature nanotechnology</title><addtitle>Nature Nanotech</addtitle><addtitle>Nat Nanotechnol</addtitle><description>Most practical materials are held together by covalent bonds, which are irreversible. Materials based on noncovalent interactions can undergo reversible self-assembly, which offers advantages in terms of fabrication, processing and recyclability
1
, but the majority of noncovalent systems are too fragile to be competitive with covalent materials for practical applications, despite significant attempts to develop robust noncovalent arrays
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
. Here, we report nanostructured supramolecular membranes prepared from fibrous assemblies
5
in water. The membranes are robust due to strong hydrophobic interactions
6
,
7
, allowing their application in the size-selective separation of both metal and semiconductor nanoparticles. A thin (12 µm) membrane is used for filtration (∼5 nm cutoff), and a thicker (45 µm) membrane allows for size-selective chromatography in the sub-5 nm domain. Unlike conventional membranes, our supramolecular membranes can be disassembled using organic solvent, cleaned, reassembled and reused multiple times.
Supramolecular membranes prepared from fibrous assemblies in water can be disassembled in organic solvent after use and then cleaned, reassembled and reused numerous times.</description><subject>639/925/357/1017</subject><subject>639/925/357/341</subject><subject>Chemical bonds</subject><subject>Chromatography</subject><subject>Competitive materials</subject><subject>Covalent bonds</subject><subject>Dismantling</subject><subject>Fabrication</subject><subject>Filtration</subject><subject>Gold - chemistry</subject><subject>Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions</subject><subject>Hydrophobicity</subject><subject>letter</subject><subject>Macromolecular Substances - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Macromolecular Substances - chemistry</subject><subject>Macromolecular Substances - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Membranes</subject><subject>Membranes, Artificial</subject><subject>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning - methods</subject><subject>Microscopy, Electron, Transmission - methods</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Nanoparticles - chemistry</subject><subject>Nanoparticles - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Nanotechnology - methods</subject><subject>Nanotechnology and Microengineering</subject><subject>Particle Size</subject><subject>Porosity</subject><subject>Quantum Dots</subject><subject>Recycling - methods</subject><subject>Self-assembly</subject><subject>Separation</subject><subject>Solvents</subject><subject>Surface Properties</subject><subject>Ultrafiltration - methods</subject><issn>1748-3387</issn><issn>1748-3395</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kD1PwzAQhi0EoqWwMqII5rT-SGJ7rCq-pEoMwGw5zhmlSuJiJ0jl1-PSUqZO9ukev3d-ELomeEowE7Ou052bUhxryrMTNCY8EyljMj893AUfoYsQVhjnVNLsHI0ooblgjI7R6zzxYDam0WUDSRjWXreuATM02icttKXXHSTW-STU35AGiL2-_ooorLXXfe26xNlku0Ws-9o0EC7RmdVNgKv9OUHvD_dvi6d0-fL4vJgvU8OE7FPAsiwMFUQTaiSrmCgtBpLHvbCutLWYGqw1sVUhK04tqQgjjGkoNOUFBjZBt7vctXefA4RerdzguzhSiUIwKbL4xwm6OwZRRgrOJc-zSE13lPEuBA9WrX3dar9RBKutaPUrWm1Fqyg6PrjZxw5lC9UB_zMbgdkOCLHVfYD_n3sk8gchtooR</recordid><startdate>20110301</startdate><enddate>20110301</enddate><creator>Krieg, Elisha</creator><creator>Weissman, Haim</creator><creator>Shirman, Elijah</creator><creator>Shimoni, Eyal</creator><creator>Rybtchinski, Boris</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing 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Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><jtitle>Nature nanotechnology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Krieg, Elisha</au><au>Weissman, Haim</au><au>Shirman, Elijah</au><au>Shimoni, Eyal</au><au>Rybtchinski, Boris</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A recyclable supramolecular membrane for size-selective separation of nanoparticles</atitle><jtitle>Nature nanotechnology</jtitle><stitle>Nature Nanotech</stitle><addtitle>Nat Nanotechnol</addtitle><date>2011-03-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>141</spage><epage>146</epage><pages>141-146</pages><issn>1748-3387</issn><eissn>1748-3395</eissn><abstract>Most practical materials are held together by covalent bonds, which are irreversible. Materials based on noncovalent interactions can undergo reversible self-assembly, which offers advantages in terms of fabrication, processing and recyclability
1
, but the majority of noncovalent systems are too fragile to be competitive with covalent materials for practical applications, despite significant attempts to develop robust noncovalent arrays
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
. Here, we report nanostructured supramolecular membranes prepared from fibrous assemblies
5
in water. The membranes are robust due to strong hydrophobic interactions
6
,
7
, allowing their application in the size-selective separation of both metal and semiconductor nanoparticles. A thin (12 µm) membrane is used for filtration (∼5 nm cutoff), and a thicker (45 µm) membrane allows for size-selective chromatography in the sub-5 nm domain. Unlike conventional membranes, our supramolecular membranes can be disassembled using organic solvent, cleaned, reassembled and reused multiple times.
Supramolecular membranes prepared from fibrous assemblies in water can be disassembled in organic solvent after use and then cleaned, reassembled and reused numerous times.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>21258332</pmid><doi>10.1038/nnano.2010.274</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | 639/925/357/1017 639/925/357/341 Chemical bonds Chromatography Competitive materials Covalent bonds Dismantling Fabrication Filtration Gold - chemistry Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions Hydrophobicity letter Macromolecular Substances - chemical synthesis Macromolecular Substances - chemistry Macromolecular Substances - ultrastructure Materials Science Membranes Membranes, Artificial Microscopy, Electron, Scanning - methods Microscopy, Electron, Transmission - methods Nanoparticles Nanoparticles - chemistry Nanoparticles - ultrastructure Nanotechnology Nanotechnology - methods Nanotechnology and Microengineering Particle Size Porosity Quantum Dots Recycling - methods Self-assembly Separation Solvents Surface Properties Ultrafiltration - methods |
title | A recyclable supramolecular membrane for size-selective separation of nanoparticles |
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