Calculation of Small Antennas Quality Factor Using FDTD Method

The complexity in the evaluation of the radiation quality factor Q of small antenna lies in the calculation of the stored energy. Previous authors proposed several analytical expressions for simple antennas to obtain the Q, which is of practical importance because of its relationship to the antenna...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters 2006, Vol.5 (1), p.191-194
Hauptverfasser: Collardey, S., Sharaiha, A., Mahdjoubi, K.
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description The complexity in the evaluation of the radiation quality factor Q of small antenna lies in the calculation of the stored energy. Previous authors proposed several analytical expressions for simple antennas to obtain the Q, which is of practical importance because of its relationship to the antenna bandwidth. This letter presents a general numerical method to calculate the Q using finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method giving us accurate results and can be applied to complex antennas. Examples of a linear dipole antenna, a loop antenna and an inverted L-shaped antenna along with their results are presented and compared to analytical results of the literature.
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subjects Antennas and propagation
Bandwidth
Dipole antennas
Electrically small antennas
Electromagnetism
Engineering Sciences
Finite difference methods
Impedance
Q factor
quality factor
Resonance
Resonant frequency
Time domain analysis
title Calculation of Small Antennas Quality Factor Using FDTD Method
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