Postfault Analysis of Operation of Distance Protective Relays of Power Transmission Lines

This paper deals with the postfault analysis of the operation of distance protective relays from the line terminals. The signals of the digital distance relays are processed in the offline regime with the aim of evaluating the particular relay operation case. First, the program enables imitating the...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on power delivery 2007-01, Vol.22 (1), p.74-81
Hauptverfasser: Izykowski, J., Rosolowski, E., Saha, M.M.
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Saha, M.M.
description This paper deals with the postfault analysis of the operation of distance protective relays from the line terminals. The signals of the digital distance relays are processed in the offline regime with the aim of evaluating the particular relay operation case. First, the program enables imitating the fault-loop impedance measurements of the distance relays. Second, the two-end unsynchronized measurements of the relays are considered. The unknown synchronization angle is determined by using the developed noniterative procedure. Then, the distance to fault is calculated. It is applied for calculating the actual values of impedance for the line sections. Comparing the results of these two ways performs analysis of operation of the relays under resistive fault cases. The described postfault analysis algorithm has been tested with the fault data obtained from versatile Alternative Transients Program-Electromagnetic Transients Program simulations. The examples are reported and discussed
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The signals of the digital distance relays are processed in the offline regime with the aim of evaluating the particular relay operation case. First, the program enables imitating the fault-loop impedance measurements of the distance relays. Second, the two-end unsynchronized measurements of the relays are considered. The unknown synchronization angle is determined by using the developed noniterative procedure. Then, the distance to fault is calculated. It is applied for calculating the actual values of impedance for the line sections. Comparing the results of these two ways performs analysis of operation of the relays under resistive fault cases. The described postfault analysis algorithm has been tested with the fault data obtained from versatile Alternative Transients Program-Electromagnetic Transients Program simulations. 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The signals of the digital distance relays are processed in the offline regime with the aim of evaluating the particular relay operation case. First, the program enables imitating the fault-loop impedance measurements of the distance relays. Second, the two-end unsynchronized measurements of the relays are considered. The unknown synchronization angle is determined by using the developed noniterative procedure. Then, the distance to fault is calculated. It is applied for calculating the actual values of impedance for the line sections. Comparing the results of these two ways performs analysis of operation of the relays under resistive fault cases. The described postfault analysis algorithm has been tested with the fault data obtained from versatile Alternative Transients Program-Electromagnetic Transients Program simulations. 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Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>fault analysis</subject><subject>Faults</subject><subject>Impedance measurement</subject><subject>Mathematical analysis</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Performance analysis</subject><subject>Power electronics, power supplies</subject><subject>Power networks and lines</subject><subject>Power system transients</subject><subject>power transmission line</subject><subject>Power transmission lines</subject><subject>Protection</subject><subject>Protective</subject><subject>Protective relaying</subject><subject>Signal processing</subject><subject>simulation</subject><subject>Synchronization</subject><subject>Terminals</subject><subject>Testing. Reliability. 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Electrical power engineering</topic><topic>Electrical power engineering</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>fault analysis</topic><topic>Faults</topic><topic>Impedance measurement</topic><topic>Mathematical analysis</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Performance analysis</topic><topic>Power electronics, power supplies</topic><topic>Power networks and lines</topic><topic>Power system transients</topic><topic>power transmission line</topic><topic>Power transmission lines</topic><topic>Protection</topic><topic>Protective</topic><topic>Protective relaying</topic><topic>Signal processing</topic><topic>simulation</topic><topic>Synchronization</topic><topic>Terminals</topic><topic>Testing. Reliability. 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The signals of the digital distance relays are processed in the offline regime with the aim of evaluating the particular relay operation case. First, the program enables imitating the fault-loop impedance measurements of the distance relays. Second, the two-end unsynchronized measurements of the relays are considered. The unknown synchronization angle is determined by using the developed noniterative procedure. Then, the distance to fault is calculated. It is applied for calculating the actual values of impedance for the line sections. Comparing the results of these two ways performs analysis of operation of the relays under resistive fault cases. The described postfault analysis algorithm has been tested with the fault data obtained from versatile Alternative Transients Program-Electromagnetic Transients Program simulations. The examples are reported and discussed</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TPWRD.2006.877084</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Algorithm design and analysis
Algorithms
Applied sciences
Computer simulation
Connection and protection apparatus
Digital relays
distance protection
Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering
Electrical power engineering
Exact sciences and technology
fault analysis
Faults
Impedance measurement
Mathematical analysis
Miscellaneous
Performance analysis
Power electronics, power supplies
Power networks and lines
Power system transients
power transmission line
Power transmission lines
Protection
Protective
Protective relaying
Signal processing
simulation
Synchronization
Terminals
Testing. Reliability. Quality control
Transient analysis
two-end measurement
title Postfault Analysis of Operation of Distance Protective Relays of Power Transmission Lines
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