Maximizing Communication Concurrency via Link-Layer Packet Salvaging in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

Carrier-sense medium access control (MAC) protocols such as the IEEE 802.11 distributed coordination function (DCF) avoid collisions by holding up pending packet transmission requests when a carrier signal is observed above a certain threshold. However, this often results in unnecessarily conservati...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on mobile computing 2007-04, Vol.6 (4), p.449-462
Hauptverfasser: Yu, C., Shin, K.G., Song, L.
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description Carrier-sense medium access control (MAC) protocols such as the IEEE 802.11 distributed coordination function (DCF) avoid collisions by holding up pending packet transmission requests when a carrier signal is observed above a certain threshold. However, this often results in unnecessarily conservative communication, thus making it difficult to maximize the utilization of the spatial spectral resource. This paper shows that a higher aggregate throughput can be achieved by allowing more concurrent communications and adjusting the communication distance on the fly, which needs provisions for the following two areas. On the one hand, carrier sense-based MAC protocols do not allow aggressive communication attempts when they are within the carrier senseable area. On the other hand, the communication distance is generally neither short nor adjustable because multihop routing protocols strive for providing minimum hop paths. This paper proposes a new MAC algorithm, called multiple access with salvation army (MASA), which adopts less sensitive carrier sensing to promote more concurrent communications and adjusts the communication distance adaptively via "packet salvaging" at the MAC layer. Extensive simulation based on the ns-2 has shown MASA to outperform the DCF, particularly in terms of packet delay. We also discuss the implementation of MASA based on the DCF specification
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subjects Access control
Access methods and protocols, osi model
Access protocols
Adjustable
Aggregates
Algorithms
Applied sciences
capture effect
carrier sense
Carriers
Communication
Computer simulation
Concurrent computing
Delay
Equipments and installations
Exact sciences and technology
Masa
Media Access Protocol
medium access control
Mobile ad hoc networks
Mobile communication
Mobile radiocommunication systems
Networks
nondeterministic algorithm
Packet transmission
Radiocommunications
Routing protocols
Spread spectrum communication
Studies
Switching and signalling
Systems, networks and services of telecommunications
Telecommunications
Telecommunications and information theory
Teleprocessing networks. Isdn
Teletraffic
Throughput
title Maximizing Communication Concurrency via Link-Layer Packet Salvaging in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
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