Influence of Frequency Allocations and Optical Filters on FDM Optical Fiber Communications

In long-haul frequency-division-multiplexing (FDM) lightwave transmission systems, transmission characteristics are degraded by four-wave mixing (FWM) generated in optical fibers. To date, equally spaced (ES), unequally spaced (US), and repeated US (RUS) allocations have been demonstrated in FDM lig...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Journal of lightwave technology 2007-12, Vol.25 (12), p.3694-3703
Hauptverfasser:	Kojima, S., Hino, T., Numai, T.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Allocations Applied sciences Bandwidth Bit error rate Channels Character generation Circuit properties Degradation Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits Electronics Exact sciences and technology Four-wave mixing Four-wave mixing (FWM) Frequency frequency allocation frequency-division-multiplexing (FDM) Information, signal and communications theory Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides Multiplexing Noise Optical and optoelectronic circuits Optical fiber communication Optical fiber communications Optical fibers optical filter Optical filters Optical telecommunications Radio spectrum management Signal and communications theory Signal generators Systems, networks and services of telecommunications Telecommunications Telecommunications and information theory Transmission and modulation (techniques and equipments)
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