Self-Alignment of Optical Devices With Fiber for Low-Cost Optical Interconnect Modules
We propose a novel self-alignment process of optical devices with optical fiber. A vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) was automatically coupled with a multimode fiber (MMF) through the surface tension of a liquid adhesive within 1.5 s. Misalignment between the center of the VCSEL and the...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE photonics technology letters 2008-02, Vol.20 (3), p.193-195 |
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| creator | Suzuki, A. Wakazono, Y. Nagao, D. Ishikawa, T. Hino, T. Hashimoto, Y. Masuda, H. Suzuki, S. Tamura, M. Suzuki, T. Kikuchi, K. Nakagawa, H. Okada, Y. Aoyagi, M. Mikawa, T. |
| description | We propose a novel self-alignment process of optical devices with optical fiber. A vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) was automatically coupled with a multimode fiber (MMF) through the surface tension of a liquid adhesive within 1.5 s. Misalignment between the center of the VCSEL and the fiber was measured to be 15 mum, which is acceptable for coupling the VCSEL with the MMF. High-speed pulse modulation of the self-aligned VCSEL up to 5 Gb/s, as well as at 1 Gb/s, was demonstrated. The average optical output power was as high as -5.9 dBm at 1 Gb/s. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/LPT.2007.913243 |
| format | Article |
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A vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) was automatically coupled with a multimode fiber (MMF) through the surface tension of a liquid adhesive within 1.5 s. Misalignment between the center of the VCSEL and the fiber was measured to be 15 mum, which is acceptable for coupling the VCSEL with the MMF. High-speed pulse modulation of the self-aligned VCSEL up to 5 Gb/s, as well as at 1 Gb/s, was demonstrated. The average optical output power was as high as -5.9 dBm at 1 Gb/s.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1041-1135</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1941-0174</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/LPT.2007.913243</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IPTLEL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Devices ; Fiber lasers ; Fibers ; High speed ; Liquid adhesive ; Liquids ; Optical coupling ; Optical data processing ; Optical devices ; Optical fiber devices ; Optical fibers ; Optical interconnections ; Pulse modulation ; self-alignment ; Surface emitting lasers ; Surface tension ; Vertical cavity surface emission lasers ; Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers ; vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL)</subject><ispartof>IEEE photonics technology letters, 2008-02, Vol.20 (3), p.193-195</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2008</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c351t-3ce0a54ccf20ed40ccd281a2b4e80ac7e165004bb00edf622e2ca5d169685f953</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c351t-3ce0a54ccf20ed40ccd281a2b4e80ac7e165004bb00edf622e2ca5d169685f953</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4429342$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,792,27903,27904,54736</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4429342$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Suzuki, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wakazono, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagao, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishikawa, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hino, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hashimoto, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masuda, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suzuki, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tamura, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suzuki, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kikuchi, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakagawa, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okada, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aoyagi, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mikawa, T.</creatorcontrib><title>Self-Alignment of Optical Devices With Fiber for Low-Cost Optical Interconnect Modules</title><title>IEEE photonics technology letters</title><addtitle>LPT</addtitle><description>We propose a novel self-alignment process of optical devices with optical fiber. A vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) was automatically coupled with a multimode fiber (MMF) through the surface tension of a liquid adhesive within 1.5 s. Misalignment between the center of the VCSEL and the fiber was measured to be 15 mum, which is acceptable for coupling the VCSEL with the MMF. High-speed pulse modulation of the self-aligned VCSEL up to 5 Gb/s, as well as at 1 Gb/s, was demonstrated. The average optical output power was as high as -5.9 dBm at 1 Gb/s.</description><subject>Devices</subject><subject>Fiber lasers</subject><subject>Fibers</subject><subject>High speed</subject><subject>Liquid adhesive</subject><subject>Liquids</subject><subject>Optical coupling</subject><subject>Optical data processing</subject><subject>Optical devices</subject><subject>Optical fiber devices</subject><subject>Optical fibers</subject><subject>Optical interconnections</subject><subject>Pulse modulation</subject><subject>self-alignment</subject><subject>Surface emitting lasers</subject><subject>Surface tension</subject><subject>Vertical cavity surface emission lasers</subject><subject>Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers</subject><subject>vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL)</subject><issn>1041-1135</issn><issn>1941-0174</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1Lw0AQxYMoWKtnD16CBz2lnf3I17FUq4VIBasel2Qz0ZQ0W3c3iv-9GyI9ePA0D-b3hpl5nndOYEIIpNPscT2hAPEkJYxyduCNSMpJACTmh06D04Sw8Ng7MWYDQHjI-Mh7ecKmCmZN_dZusbW-qvzVztYyb_wb_KwlGv-1tu_-oi5Q-5XSfqa-grkyds8tW4taqrZFaf0HVXYNmlPvqMobg2e_dew9L27X8_sgW90t57MskCwkNmASIQ-5lBUFLDlIWdKE5LTgmEAuYyRRCMCLAly7iihFKvOwJFEaJWGVhmzsXQ9zd1p9dGis2NZGYtPkLarOiCRJOec0TRx59S_J3D9iID14-QfcqE637gqRRG5SGkfcQdMBkloZo7ESO11vc_0tCIg-DuHiEH0cYojDOS4GR42Ie7rfjXHKfgBQb4UH</recordid><startdate>20080201</startdate><enddate>20080201</enddate><creator>Suzuki, A.</creator><creator>Wakazono, Y.</creator><creator>Nagao, D.</creator><creator>Ishikawa, T.</creator><creator>Hino, T.</creator><creator>Hashimoto, Y.</creator><creator>Masuda, H.</creator><creator>Suzuki, S.</creator><creator>Tamura, M.</creator><creator>Suzuki, T.</creator><creator>Kikuchi, K.</creator><creator>Nakagawa, H.</creator><creator>Okada, Y.</creator><creator>Aoyagi, M.</creator><creator>Mikawa, T.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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A vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) was automatically coupled with a multimode fiber (MMF) through the surface tension of a liquid adhesive within 1.5 s. Misalignment between the center of the VCSEL and the fiber was measured to be 15 mum, which is acceptable for coupling the VCSEL with the MMF. High-speed pulse modulation of the self-aligned VCSEL up to 5 Gb/s, as well as at 1 Gb/s, was demonstrated. The average optical output power was as high as -5.9 dBm at 1 Gb/s.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/LPT.2007.913243</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Devices Fiber lasers Fibers High speed Liquid adhesive Liquids Optical coupling Optical data processing Optical devices Optical fiber devices Optical fibers Optical interconnections Pulse modulation self-alignment Surface emitting lasers Surface tension Vertical cavity surface emission lasers Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) |
| title | Self-Alignment of Optical Devices With Fiber for Low-Cost Optical Interconnect Modules |
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