MIMO Cooperative Diversity with Scalar-Gain Amplify-and-Forward Relaying

We analyze diversity performance of scalar fixed- gain amplify-and-forward (AF) cooperation in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) relay channels with s source antennas, R relay antennas, and D destination antennas. We first derive the exact symbol error probability (SEP) for maximum likelihood de...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on communications 2009-07, Vol.57 (7), p.1932-1938
Hauptverfasser: Song, Youngpil, Shin, Hyundong, Hong, Een-Kee
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext bestellen
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 1938
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1932
container_title IEEE transactions on communications
container_volume 57
creator Song, Youngpil
Shin, Hyundong
Hong, Een-Kee
description We analyze diversity performance of scalar fixed- gain amplify-and-forward (AF) cooperation in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) relay channels with s source antennas, R relay antennas, and D destination antennas. We first derive the exact symbol error probability (SEP) for maximum likelihood decoding of orthogonal space-time block codes with M-ary phase-shift keying modulation over such channels and then characterize the effect of MIMO cooperative diversity on SEP behavior in a high signal-to-noise ratio regime. We show that the simple scalar-gain AF cooperation can create the diversity order d AF ≤n S n D +n S n R n D /max{n S ,n R ,n D } with the equality if 2max{n S ,n R ,n D }≥n S +n R +n D -1. This finding reveals that the number of relay antennas greater than or equal to n S + n D - 1 is required to achieve the additional diversity order n S n D by scalar-gain AF relaying. We also present the asymptotic SEP as the number of relay antennas tends to infinity.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TCOMM.2009.07.070099
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_RIE</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_856912333</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><ieee_id>5165385</ieee_id><sourcerecordid>2291904861</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-a884ed242a551a091f25955a431e103c84d1415093db9c17ece7c550617c4a5c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kU1rGzEQhkVooa7TX9AelkDT07oaSbOSjsHNF8QY2vQsJlpto7DedaV1g_99lTrk0EOE0IiZ5x2YeRn7BHwBwO3X2-V6tVoIzu2C63LLxx6xGSCamhvUb9ispHjdaG3esfc5P3DOFZdyxq5W16t1tRzHbUg0xT-h-laelOO0rx7jdF_98NRTqi8pDtXZZtvHbl_T0NYXY3qk1FbfQ0_7OPw6Zm876nP48Bzn7OfF-e3yqr5ZX14vz25qLy1MNRmjQiuUIEQgbqETaBFJSQjApTeqBQXIrWzvrAcdfNAekTegvSL0cs6-HPpu0_h7F_LkNjH70Pc0hHGXnWmsUVoiFPL0VVIqa1UjVAFP_gMfxl0ayhTOYGNByHLmTB0gn8acU-jcNsUNpb0D7p5ccP9ccE8uOK7dwYUi-_zcm3LZZJdo8DG_aAVoJRBF4T4euBhCeCkjNCgNyr8Q4I4j</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>856912333</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>MIMO Cooperative Diversity with Scalar-Gain Amplify-and-Forward Relaying</title><source>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</source><creator>Song, Youngpil ; Shin, Hyundong ; Hong, Een-Kee</creator><creatorcontrib>Song, Youngpil ; Shin, Hyundong ; Hong, Een-Kee</creatorcontrib><description>We analyze diversity performance of scalar fixed- gain amplify-and-forward (AF) cooperation in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) relay channels with s source antennas, R relay antennas, and D destination antennas. We first derive the exact symbol error probability (SEP) for maximum likelihood decoding of orthogonal space-time block codes with M-ary phase-shift keying modulation over such channels and then characterize the effect of MIMO cooperative diversity on SEP behavior in a high signal-to-noise ratio regime. We show that the simple scalar-gain AF cooperation can create the diversity order d AF ≤n S n D +n S n R n D /max{n S ,n R ,n D } with the equality if 2max{n S ,n R ,n D }≥n S +n R +n D -1. This finding reveals that the number of relay antennas greater than or equal to n S + n D - 1 is required to achieve the additional diversity order n S n D by scalar-gain AF relaying. We also present the asymptotic SEP as the number of relay antennas tends to infinity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-6778</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-0857</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TCOMM.2009.07.070099</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IECMBT</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>Amplification ; Amplify-and-forward (AF) relaying ; Antennas ; Applied sciences ; Asymptotic properties ; Block codes ; Channels ; Codes ; Coding, codes ; Cooperation ; cooperative diversity ; Error probability ; Exact sciences and technology ; Information, signal and communications theory ; Maximum likelihood decoding ; MIMO ; Modulation ; Modulation coding ; Modulation, demodulation ; multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) ; orthogonal space-time block code ; Performance analysis ; Performance gain ; Phase modulation ; Phase shift keying ; Radiocommunications ; Relay ; Relaying ; Relays ; Signal and communications theory ; symbol error probability ; Systems, networks and services of telecommunications ; Telecommunications ; Telecommunications and information theory ; Transmission and modulation (techniques and equipments)</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on communications, 2009-07, Vol.57 (7), p.1932-1938</ispartof><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-a884ed242a551a091f25955a431e103c84d1415093db9c17ece7c550617c4a5c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-a884ed242a551a091f25955a431e103c84d1415093db9c17ece7c550617c4a5c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5165385$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,792,27901,27902,54733</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5165385$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=21742552$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Song, Youngpil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shin, Hyundong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Een-Kee</creatorcontrib><title>MIMO Cooperative Diversity with Scalar-Gain Amplify-and-Forward Relaying</title><title>IEEE transactions on communications</title><addtitle>TCOMM</addtitle><description>We analyze diversity performance of scalar fixed- gain amplify-and-forward (AF) cooperation in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) relay channels with s source antennas, R relay antennas, and D destination antennas. We first derive the exact symbol error probability (SEP) for maximum likelihood decoding of orthogonal space-time block codes with M-ary phase-shift keying modulation over such channels and then characterize the effect of MIMO cooperative diversity on SEP behavior in a high signal-to-noise ratio regime. We show that the simple scalar-gain AF cooperation can create the diversity order d AF ≤n S n D +n S n R n D /max{n S ,n R ,n D } with the equality if 2max{n S ,n R ,n D }≥n S +n R +n D -1. This finding reveals that the number of relay antennas greater than or equal to n S + n D - 1 is required to achieve the additional diversity order n S n D by scalar-gain AF relaying. We also present the asymptotic SEP as the number of relay antennas tends to infinity.</description><subject>Amplification</subject><subject>Amplify-and-forward (AF) relaying</subject><subject>Antennas</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Asymptotic properties</subject><subject>Block codes</subject><subject>Channels</subject><subject>Codes</subject><subject>Coding, codes</subject><subject>Cooperation</subject><subject>cooperative diversity</subject><subject>Error probability</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Information, signal and communications theory</subject><subject>Maximum likelihood decoding</subject><subject>MIMO</subject><subject>Modulation</subject><subject>Modulation coding</subject><subject>Modulation, demodulation</subject><subject>multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)</subject><subject>orthogonal space-time block code</subject><subject>Performance analysis</subject><subject>Performance gain</subject><subject>Phase modulation</subject><subject>Phase shift keying</subject><subject>Radiocommunications</subject><subject>Relay</subject><subject>Relaying</subject><subject>Relays</subject><subject>Signal and communications theory</subject><subject>symbol error probability</subject><subject>Systems, networks and services of telecommunications</subject><subject>Telecommunications</subject><subject>Telecommunications and information theory</subject><subject>Transmission and modulation (techniques and equipments)</subject><issn>0090-6778</issn><issn>1558-0857</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1rGzEQhkVooa7TX9AelkDT07oaSbOSjsHNF8QY2vQsJlpto7DedaV1g_99lTrk0EOE0IiZ5x2YeRn7BHwBwO3X2-V6tVoIzu2C63LLxx6xGSCamhvUb9ispHjdaG3esfc5P3DOFZdyxq5W16t1tRzHbUg0xT-h-laelOO0rx7jdF_98NRTqi8pDtXZZtvHbl_T0NYXY3qk1FbfQ0_7OPw6Zm876nP48Bzn7OfF-e3yqr5ZX14vz25qLy1MNRmjQiuUIEQgbqETaBFJSQjApTeqBQXIrWzvrAcdfNAekTegvSL0cs6-HPpu0_h7F_LkNjH70Pc0hHGXnWmsUVoiFPL0VVIqa1UjVAFP_gMfxl0ayhTOYGNByHLmTB0gn8acU-jcNsUNpb0D7p5ccP9ccE8uOK7dwYUi-_zcm3LZZJdo8DG_aAVoJRBF4T4euBhCeCkjNCgNyr8Q4I4j</recordid><startdate>20090701</startdate><enddate>20090701</enddate><creator>Song, Youngpil</creator><creator>Shin, Hyundong</creator><creator>Hong, Een-Kee</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090701</creationdate><title>MIMO Cooperative Diversity with Scalar-Gain Amplify-and-Forward Relaying</title><author>Song, Youngpil ; Shin, Hyundong ; Hong, Een-Kee</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-a884ed242a551a091f25955a431e103c84d1415093db9c17ece7c550617c4a5c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Amplification</topic><topic>Amplify-and-forward (AF) relaying</topic><topic>Antennas</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Asymptotic properties</topic><topic>Block codes</topic><topic>Channels</topic><topic>Codes</topic><topic>Coding, codes</topic><topic>Cooperation</topic><topic>cooperative diversity</topic><topic>Error probability</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Information, signal and communications theory</topic><topic>Maximum likelihood decoding</topic><topic>MIMO</topic><topic>Modulation</topic><topic>Modulation coding</topic><topic>Modulation, demodulation</topic><topic>multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)</topic><topic>orthogonal space-time block code</topic><topic>Performance analysis</topic><topic>Performance gain</topic><topic>Phase modulation</topic><topic>Phase shift keying</topic><topic>Radiocommunications</topic><topic>Relay</topic><topic>Relaying</topic><topic>Relays</topic><topic>Signal and communications theory</topic><topic>symbol error probability</topic><topic>Systems, networks and services of telecommunications</topic><topic>Telecommunications</topic><topic>Telecommunications and information theory</topic><topic>Transmission and modulation (techniques and equipments)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Song, Youngpil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shin, Hyundong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Een-Kee</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics &amp; Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology &amp; Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on communications</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Song, Youngpil</au><au>Shin, Hyundong</au><au>Hong, Een-Kee</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>MIMO Cooperative Diversity with Scalar-Gain Amplify-and-Forward Relaying</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on communications</jtitle><stitle>TCOMM</stitle><date>2009-07-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1932</spage><epage>1938</epage><pages>1932-1938</pages><issn>0090-6778</issn><eissn>1558-0857</eissn><coden>IECMBT</coden><abstract>We analyze diversity performance of scalar fixed- gain amplify-and-forward (AF) cooperation in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) relay channels with s source antennas, R relay antennas, and D destination antennas. We first derive the exact symbol error probability (SEP) for maximum likelihood decoding of orthogonal space-time block codes with M-ary phase-shift keying modulation over such channels and then characterize the effect of MIMO cooperative diversity on SEP behavior in a high signal-to-noise ratio regime. We show that the simple scalar-gain AF cooperation can create the diversity order d AF ≤n S n D +n S n R n D /max{n S ,n R ,n D } with the equality if 2max{n S ,n R ,n D }≥n S +n R +n D -1. This finding reveals that the number of relay antennas greater than or equal to n S + n D - 1 is required to achieve the additional diversity order n S n D by scalar-gain AF relaying. We also present the asymptotic SEP as the number of relay antennas tends to infinity.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TCOMM.2009.07.070099</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext_linktorsrc
identifier ISSN: 0090-6778
ispartof IEEE transactions on communications, 2009-07, Vol.57 (7), p.1932-1938
issn 0090-6778
1558-0857
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_856912333
source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Amplification
Amplify-and-forward (AF) relaying
Antennas
Applied sciences
Asymptotic properties
Block codes
Channels
Codes
Coding, codes
Cooperation
cooperative diversity
Error probability
Exact sciences and technology
Information, signal and communications theory
Maximum likelihood decoding
MIMO
Modulation
Modulation coding
Modulation, demodulation
multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)
orthogonal space-time block code
Performance analysis
Performance gain
Phase modulation
Phase shift keying
Radiocommunications
Relay
Relaying
Relays
Signal and communications theory
symbol error probability
Systems, networks and services of telecommunications
Telecommunications
Telecommunications and information theory
Transmission and modulation (techniques and equipments)
title MIMO Cooperative Diversity with Scalar-Gain Amplify-and-Forward Relaying
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-09T12%3A53%3A51IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_RIE&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=MIMO%20Cooperative%20Diversity%20with%20Scalar-Gain%20Amplify-and-Forward%20Relaying&rft.jtitle=IEEE%20transactions%20on%20communications&rft.au=Song,%20Youngpil&rft.date=2009-07-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1932&rft.epage=1938&rft.pages=1932-1938&rft.issn=0090-6778&rft.eissn=1558-0857&rft.coden=IECMBT&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109/TCOMM.2009.07.070099&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_RIE%3E2291904861%3C/proquest_RIE%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=856912333&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_ieee_id=5165385&rfr_iscdi=true