Remote System for Detection of Low-Levels of Methane Based on Photonic Crystal Fibres and Wavelength Modulation Spectroscopy

In this work we described an optical fibre sensing system for detecting low levels of methane. The properties of hollow-core photonic crystal fibres are explored to have a sensing head with favourable characteristics for gas sensing, particularly in what concerns intrinsic readout sensitivity and ga...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of sensors 2009, Vol.2009 (2009), p.1-10
Hauptverfasser: Araújo, F. M., Ferreira, L. A., Knight, J. C., Carvalho, J. P., Roosbroeck, J. Van, Santos, J. L., Amezcua-Correa, R., Lehmann, H., Bartelt, H., Magalhães, F.
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container_end_page 10
container_issue 2009
container_start_page 1
container_title Journal of sensors
container_volume 2009
creator Araújo, F. M.
Ferreira, L. A.
Knight, J. C.
Carvalho, J. P.
Roosbroeck, J. Van
Santos, J. L.
Amezcua-Correa, R.
Lehmann, H.
Bartelt, H.
Magalhães, F.
description In this work we described an optical fibre sensing system for detecting low levels of methane. The properties of hollow-core photonic crystal fibres are explored to have a sensing head with favourable characteristics for gas sensing, particularly in what concerns intrinsic readout sensitivity and gas diffusion time in the sensing structure. The sensor interrogation was performed applying the Wavelength Modulation Spectroscopy technique, and a portable measurement unit was developed with performance suitable for remote detection of low levels of methane. This portable system has the capacity to simultaneously interrogate four remote photonic crystal fibre sensing heads.
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2009/398403
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subjects Colleges & universities
Environmental monitoring
Gas absorption
Natural gas
Remote sensing systems
Sensors
Signal processing
Spectrum analysis
title Remote System for Detection of Low-Levels of Methane Based on Photonic Crystal Fibres and Wavelength Modulation Spectroscopy
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