Method of nondestructive monitoring of fuel-element seal tightness
A method of monitoring the seal tightness of fuel elements is described. The method is based on determining leaks of gaseous fission products during annealing of preirradiated samples. The basic steps using this method are described and mathematical expressions for determining the constants of the a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Atomic energy (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2011-02, Vol.109 (4), p.285-291 |
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creator | Agulnik, M. A. Bylkin, B. K. Momot, G. V. Morgunova, V. A. |
description | A method of monitoring the seal tightness of fuel elements is described. The method is based on determining leaks of gaseous fission products during annealing of preirradiated samples. The basic steps using this method are described and mathematical expressions for determining the constants of the activation model of the leakage of gaseous fission products, which is used for processing and analyzing experimental results, are presented. The measurements results obtained using the method develop are compared with the results obtained in reactor tests of spherical fuel elements. An example using the technique is described: simulators, for which the temperature dependence of
135
Xe leakage (to 1400 K) is obtained and a quantitative relation between the number of microfuel elements with damaged coatings and leakage of gaseous fuel products, are tested. It is found that technological contamination of graphite of the simulators by uranium is present. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10512-011-9358-8 |
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135
Xe leakage (to 1400 K) is obtained and a quantitative relation between the number of microfuel elements with damaged coatings and leakage of gaseous fuel products, are tested. It is found that technological contamination of graphite of the simulators by uranium is present.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1063-4258</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-8205</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10512-011-9358-8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Annealing ; Evaluation ; Fission products ; Graphite ; Hadrons ; Heavy Ions ; Industrial equipment ; Isotopes ; Methods ; Monitoring methods ; Monitoring systems ; Nuclear Chemistry ; Nuclear Energy ; Nuclear fuels ; Nuclear Physics ; Nuclear reactors ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy ; Seals ; Studies ; Synthetic training device industry ; Uranium</subject><ispartof>Atomic energy (New York, N.Y.), 2011-02, Vol.109 (4), p.285-291</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 2011</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2011 Springer</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10512-011-9358-8$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10512-011-9358-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Agulnik, M. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bylkin, B. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Momot, G. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morgunova, V. A.</creatorcontrib><title>Method of nondestructive monitoring of fuel-element seal tightness</title><title>Atomic energy (New York, N.Y.)</title><addtitle>At Energy</addtitle><description>A method of monitoring the seal tightness of fuel elements is described. The method is based on determining leaks of gaseous fission products during annealing of preirradiated samples. The basic steps using this method are described and mathematical expressions for determining the constants of the activation model of the leakage of gaseous fission products, which is used for processing and analyzing experimental results, are presented. The measurements results obtained using the method develop are compared with the results obtained in reactor tests of spherical fuel elements. An example using the technique is described: simulators, for which the temperature dependence of
135
Xe leakage (to 1400 K) is obtained and a quantitative relation between the number of microfuel elements with damaged coatings and leakage of gaseous fuel products, are tested. 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The measurements results obtained using the method develop are compared with the results obtained in reactor tests of spherical fuel elements. An example using the technique is described: simulators, for which the temperature dependence of
135
Xe leakage (to 1400 K) is obtained and a quantitative relation between the number of microfuel elements with damaged coatings and leakage of gaseous fuel products, are tested. It is found that technological contamination of graphite of the simulators by uranium is present.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s10512-011-9358-8</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analysis Annealing Evaluation Fission products Graphite Hadrons Heavy Ions Industrial equipment Isotopes Methods Monitoring methods Monitoring systems Nuclear Chemistry Nuclear Energy Nuclear fuels Nuclear Physics Nuclear reactors Physics Physics and Astronomy Seals Studies Synthetic training device industry Uranium |
title | Method of nondestructive monitoring of fuel-element seal tightness |
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