The Effects of Test Translation on Young English Learners' Mathematics Performance
Using a nationally representative sample of kindergarteners and first graders, this study asks if native-language test translations help English language learners (ELLs) demonstrate their mathematics skills. ELLs frequently encounter testing hurdles because they are not proficient in English, the pr...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Educational researcher 2010-11, Vol.39 (8), p.582-590 |
---|---|
1. Verfasser: | |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 590 |
---|---|
container_issue | 8 |
container_start_page | 582 |
container_title | Educational researcher |
container_volume | 39 |
creator | Robinson, Joseph P. |
description | Using a nationally representative sample of kindergarteners and first graders, this study asks if native-language test translations help English language learners (ELLs) demonstrate their mathematics skills. ELLs frequently encounter testing hurdles because they are not proficient in English, the predominant language of assessments. Low scores on these assessments can limit ELLs' academic opportunities through inappropriate track placements and decreased confidence. This study uses a rigorous quasi-experimental design (regression discontinuity design) and finds that Spanish-speaking ELLs perform significantly better on mathematics assessments when tested in Spanish (instead of English) in kindergarten and first grade (Cohen's ds > 0.85). Because these and other findings suggest that test translations may provide ELLs with opportunities to demonstrate their mathematics knowledge, policy makers should consider adding translations to the list of available accommodations. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3102/0013189X10389811 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>jstor_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_849650859</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><ericid>EJ911284</ericid><jstor_id>40963100</jstor_id><sage_id>10.3102_0013189X10389811</sage_id><sourcerecordid>40963100</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c351t-f4c1900ba00ea2e8990752faa1aa3205a6b49db579551c9c02550fabcc49d4fb3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kM9LwzAYhoMoOKd3DwrBi6fql6bZkqOM-ouJIhXmqXyNydaxNTPpDv73plQmeBACgTzP-37hI-SUwRVnkF4DMM6kmjHgUknG9siAKS6SyGb7ZNDhpOOH5CiEJQCILJUD8losDM2tNboN1FlamNDSwmMTVtjWrqHxvLttM6d5M1_VYUGnBn1jfLikT9guzDpqOtAX463za2y0OSYHFlfBnPzcQ_J2mxeT-2T6fPcwuZkmmgvWJjbTTAFUCGAwNVIpGIvUIjJEnoLAUZWpj0qMlRBMKw2pEGCx0jo-Z7biQ3LR9268-9zGf5dLt_VNHFnKTI0ESKGiBL2kvQvBG1tufL1G_1UyKLvFlX8XFyNnfcT4Wu_0_FExlsos4qTHAefmd-Q_dee9vwyt87u-DNQoBoB_A1ZRf8A</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>849650859</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>The Effects of Test Translation on Young English Learners' Mathematics Performance</title><source>Access via SAGE</source><source>JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing</source><creator>Robinson, Joseph P.</creator><creatorcontrib>Robinson, Joseph P.</creatorcontrib><description>Using a nationally representative sample of kindergarteners and first graders, this study asks if native-language test translations help English language learners (ELLs) demonstrate their mathematics skills. ELLs frequently encounter testing hurdles because they are not proficient in English, the predominant language of assessments. Low scores on these assessments can limit ELLs' academic opportunities through inappropriate track placements and decreased confidence. This study uses a rigorous quasi-experimental design (regression discontinuity design) and finds that Spanish-speaking ELLs perform significantly better on mathematics assessments when tested in Spanish (instead of English) in kindergarten and first grade (Cohen's ds > 0.85). Because these and other findings suggest that test translations may provide ELLs with opportunities to demonstrate their mathematics knowledge, policy makers should consider adding translations to the list of available accommodations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0013-189X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1935-102X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3102/0013189X10389811</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Children ; Early Childhood Longitudinal Survey ; Education policy ; Educational evaluation ; Educational research ; Elementary education ; Elementary School Students ; English (Second Language) ; English as a second language learning ; English language ; English language learners ; Grade 1 ; Kindergarten ; Kindergarten education ; Kindergarten students ; Language tests ; Language translation ; Limited English Speaking ; Linear regression ; Mathematical discontinuity ; Mathematics ; Mathematics education ; Mathematics Skills ; Mathematics Tests ; Quasiexperimental Design ; Research design ; Scores ; Second Language Learning ; Spanish language ; Spanish Speaking ; Studies ; Translation ; Translations</subject><ispartof>Educational researcher, 2010-11, Vol.39 (8), p.582-590</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2010 American Educational Research Association</rights><rights>2010 AERA</rights><rights>Copyright American Educational Research Association Nov 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c351t-f4c1900ba00ea2e8990752faa1aa3205a6b49db579551c9c02550fabcc49d4fb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c351t-f4c1900ba00ea2e8990752faa1aa3205a6b49db579551c9c02550fabcc49d4fb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/40963100$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/40963100$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,21819,27924,27925,43621,43622,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ911284$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Robinson, Joseph P.</creatorcontrib><title>The Effects of Test Translation on Young English Learners' Mathematics Performance</title><title>Educational researcher</title><description>Using a nationally representative sample of kindergarteners and first graders, this study asks if native-language test translations help English language learners (ELLs) demonstrate their mathematics skills. ELLs frequently encounter testing hurdles because they are not proficient in English, the predominant language of assessments. Low scores on these assessments can limit ELLs' academic opportunities through inappropriate track placements and decreased confidence. This study uses a rigorous quasi-experimental design (regression discontinuity design) and finds that Spanish-speaking ELLs perform significantly better on mathematics assessments when tested in Spanish (instead of English) in kindergarten and first grade (Cohen's ds > 0.85). Because these and other findings suggest that test translations may provide ELLs with opportunities to demonstrate their mathematics knowledge, policy makers should consider adding translations to the list of available accommodations.</description><subject>Children</subject><subject>Early Childhood Longitudinal Survey</subject><subject>Education policy</subject><subject>Educational evaluation</subject><subject>Educational research</subject><subject>Elementary education</subject><subject>Elementary School Students</subject><subject>English (Second Language)</subject><subject>English as a second language learning</subject><subject>English language</subject><subject>English language learners</subject><subject>Grade 1</subject><subject>Kindergarten</subject><subject>Kindergarten education</subject><subject>Kindergarten students</subject><subject>Language tests</subject><subject>Language translation</subject><subject>Limited English Speaking</subject><subject>Linear regression</subject><subject>Mathematical discontinuity</subject><subject>Mathematics</subject><subject>Mathematics education</subject><subject>Mathematics Skills</subject><subject>Mathematics Tests</subject><subject>Quasiexperimental Design</subject><subject>Research design</subject><subject>Scores</subject><subject>Second Language Learning</subject><subject>Spanish language</subject><subject>Spanish Speaking</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Translation</subject><subject>Translations</subject><issn>0013-189X</issn><issn>1935-102X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kM9LwzAYhoMoOKd3DwrBi6fql6bZkqOM-ouJIhXmqXyNydaxNTPpDv73plQmeBACgTzP-37hI-SUwRVnkF4DMM6kmjHgUknG9siAKS6SyGb7ZNDhpOOH5CiEJQCILJUD8losDM2tNboN1FlamNDSwmMTVtjWrqHxvLttM6d5M1_VYUGnBn1jfLikT9guzDpqOtAX463za2y0OSYHFlfBnPzcQ_J2mxeT-2T6fPcwuZkmmgvWJjbTTAFUCGAwNVIpGIvUIjJEnoLAUZWpj0qMlRBMKw2pEGCx0jo-Z7biQ3LR9268-9zGf5dLt_VNHFnKTI0ESKGiBL2kvQvBG1tufL1G_1UyKLvFlX8XFyNnfcT4Wu_0_FExlsos4qTHAefmd-Q_dee9vwyt87u-DNQoBoB_A1ZRf8A</recordid><startdate>20101101</startdate><enddate>20101101</enddate><creator>Robinson, Joseph P.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>American Educational Research Association</general><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101101</creationdate><title>The Effects of Test Translation on Young English Learners' Mathematics Performance</title><author>Robinson, Joseph P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c351t-f4c1900ba00ea2e8990752faa1aa3205a6b49db579551c9c02550fabcc49d4fb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Children</topic><topic>Early Childhood Longitudinal Survey</topic><topic>Education policy</topic><topic>Educational evaluation</topic><topic>Educational research</topic><topic>Elementary education</topic><topic>Elementary School Students</topic><topic>English (Second Language)</topic><topic>English as a second language learning</topic><topic>English language</topic><topic>English language learners</topic><topic>Grade 1</topic><topic>Kindergarten</topic><topic>Kindergarten education</topic><topic>Kindergarten students</topic><topic>Language tests</topic><topic>Language translation</topic><topic>Limited English Speaking</topic><topic>Linear regression</topic><topic>Mathematical discontinuity</topic><topic>Mathematics</topic><topic>Mathematics education</topic><topic>Mathematics Skills</topic><topic>Mathematics Tests</topic><topic>Quasiexperimental Design</topic><topic>Research design</topic><topic>Scores</topic><topic>Second Language Learning</topic><topic>Spanish language</topic><topic>Spanish Speaking</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Translation</topic><topic>Translations</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Robinson, Joseph P.</creatorcontrib><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Educational researcher</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Robinson, Joseph P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ911284</ericid><atitle>The Effects of Test Translation on Young English Learners' Mathematics Performance</atitle><jtitle>Educational researcher</jtitle><date>2010-11-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>582</spage><epage>590</epage><pages>582-590</pages><issn>0013-189X</issn><eissn>1935-102X</eissn><abstract>Using a nationally representative sample of kindergarteners and first graders, this study asks if native-language test translations help English language learners (ELLs) demonstrate their mathematics skills. ELLs frequently encounter testing hurdles because they are not proficient in English, the predominant language of assessments. Low scores on these assessments can limit ELLs' academic opportunities through inappropriate track placements and decreased confidence. This study uses a rigorous quasi-experimental design (regression discontinuity design) and finds that Spanish-speaking ELLs perform significantly better on mathematics assessments when tested in Spanish (instead of English) in kindergarten and first grade (Cohen's ds > 0.85). Because these and other findings suggest that test translations may provide ELLs with opportunities to demonstrate their mathematics knowledge, policy makers should consider adding translations to the list of available accommodations.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><doi>10.3102/0013189X10389811</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0013-189X |
ispartof | Educational researcher, 2010-11, Vol.39 (8), p.582-590 |
issn | 0013-189X 1935-102X |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_849650859 |
source | Access via SAGE; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing |
subjects | Children Early Childhood Longitudinal Survey Education policy Educational evaluation Educational research Elementary education Elementary School Students English (Second Language) English as a second language learning English language English language learners Grade 1 Kindergarten Kindergarten education Kindergarten students Language tests Language translation Limited English Speaking Linear regression Mathematical discontinuity Mathematics Mathematics education Mathematics Skills Mathematics Tests Quasiexperimental Design Research design Scores Second Language Learning Spanish language Spanish Speaking Studies Translation Translations |
title | The Effects of Test Translation on Young English Learners' Mathematics Performance |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-23T10%3A57%3A34IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20Effects%20of%20Test%20Translation%20on%20Young%20English%20Learners'%20Mathematics%20Performance&rft.jtitle=Educational%20researcher&rft.au=Robinson,%20Joseph%20P.&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=582&rft.epage=590&rft.pages=582-590&rft.issn=0013-189X&rft.eissn=1935-102X&rft_id=info:doi/10.3102/0013189X10389811&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_proqu%3E40963100%3C/jstor_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=849650859&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_ericid=EJ911284&rft_jstor_id=40963100&rft_sage_id=10.3102_0013189X10389811&rfr_iscdi=true |