Blood parasites in Brazilian Atlantic Forest birds: effects of fragment size and habitat dependency
Deforestation, fragmentation and habitat disturbance may alter the relationship between pathogens and hosts. We tested, apparently for the first time, whether habitat fragmentation and degree of dependence on forests affect the prevalence of avian blood parasites. We estimated the prevalence of Plas...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Bird conservation international 2010-12, Vol.20 (4), p.432-439 |
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| creator | SEBAIO, FABIANE BRAGA, ÉRIKA MARTINS BRANQUINHO, FELIPE MANICA, LILIAN TONELLI MARINI, MIGUEL ÂNGELO |
| description | Deforestation, fragmentation and habitat disturbance may alter the relationship between pathogens and hosts. We tested, apparently for the first time, whether habitat fragmentation and degree of dependence on forests affect the prevalence of avian blood parasites. We estimated the prevalence of
Plasmodium
,
Haemoproteus
and
Trypanosoma
through the inspection of 925 blood smears from 109 species captured in six pairs of small (< 30 ha) and large (> 1,000 ha) Brazilian Atlantic Forest fragments. Prevalence of the three types of parasites did not differ between small and large forest patches. Forest-independent birds were usually more infected with
Plasmodium
and
Haemoproteus
than other birds, but forest-dependent birds were more infected with
Trypanosoma
. Parasite richness on birds was not affected by patch size. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0959270910000110 |
| format | Article |
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Plasmodium
,
Haemoproteus
and
Trypanosoma
through the inspection of 925 blood smears from 109 species captured in six pairs of small (< 30 ha) and large (> 1,000 ha) Brazilian Atlantic Forest fragments. Prevalence of the three types of parasites did not differ between small and large forest patches. Forest-independent birds were usually more infected with
Plasmodium
and
Haemoproteus
than other birds, but forest-dependent birds were more infected with
Trypanosoma
. Parasite richness on birds was not affected by patch size.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0959-2709</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1474-0001</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0959270910000110</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Birds ; Deforestation ; Habitat fragmentation ; Habitats ; Parasites</subject><ispartof>Bird conservation international, 2010-12, Vol.20 (4), p.432-439</ispartof><rights>Copyright © BirdLife International 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-b4b9ab7cb9728013f606b660b5f2a42f82075735d4facac4f45e09995fe58c6c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-b4b9ab7cb9728013f606b660b5f2a42f82075735d4facac4f45e09995fe58c6c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>SEBAIO, FABIANE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BRAGA, ÉRIKA MARTINS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BRANQUINHO, FELIPE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MANICA, LILIAN TONELLI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MARINI, MIGUEL ÂNGELO</creatorcontrib><title>Blood parasites in Brazilian Atlantic Forest birds: effects of fragment size and habitat dependency</title><title>Bird conservation international</title><addtitle>Bird Conservation International</addtitle><description>Deforestation, fragmentation and habitat disturbance may alter the relationship between pathogens and hosts. We tested, apparently for the first time, whether habitat fragmentation and degree of dependence on forests affect the prevalence of avian blood parasites. We estimated the prevalence of
Plasmodium
,
Haemoproteus
and
Trypanosoma
through the inspection of 925 blood smears from 109 species captured in six pairs of small (< 30 ha) and large (> 1,000 ha) Brazilian Atlantic Forest fragments. Prevalence of the three types of parasites did not differ between small and large forest patches. Forest-independent birds were usually more infected with
Plasmodium
and
Haemoproteus
than other birds, but forest-dependent birds were more infected with
Trypanosoma
. Parasite richness on birds was not affected by patch size.</description><subject>Birds</subject><subject>Deforestation</subject><subject>Habitat fragmentation</subject><subject>Habitats</subject><subject>Parasites</subject><issn>0959-2709</issn><issn>1474-0001</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNplUMtOwzAQtBBIlMIHcLO4B-zEjmNuLaKFqhJCPMTNsh0bXFIn2K5E-_UkKuLCXla7M7M7GgDOMbrECLOrJ8QpzxniGPWFMToAI0wYyYbpEIwGOBvwY3AS46rfFrQoR0BPm7atYSeDjC6ZCJ2H0yB3rnHSw0lqpE9Ow1kbTExQuVDHa2isNTpF2Fpog3xfG59gdDsDpa_hh1QuyQRr0xlfG6-3p-DIyiaas98-Bi-z2-ebu2z5ML-_mSwz3XtJmSKKS8W04iyvEC5siUpVlkhRm0uS2ypHjLKC1sRKLTWxhBrEOafW0EqXuhiDi_3dLrRfm96vWLWb4PuXosKM5gThvCfhPUmHNsZgrOiCW8uwFRiJIUrxL8pek-01Libz_SeQ4VOUrGBUlPNHMV-8LfDrcilmxQ-zmHWQ</recordid><startdate>201012</startdate><enddate>201012</enddate><creator>SEBAIO, FABIANE</creator><creator>BRAGA, ÉRIKA MARTINS</creator><creator>BRANQUINHO, FELIPE</creator><creator>MANICA, LILIAN TONELLI</creator><creator>MARINI, MIGUEL ÂNGELO</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201012</creationdate><title>Blood parasites in Brazilian Atlantic Forest birds: effects of fragment size and habitat dependency</title><author>SEBAIO, FABIANE ; 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We tested, apparently for the first time, whether habitat fragmentation and degree of dependence on forests affect the prevalence of avian blood parasites. We estimated the prevalence of
Plasmodium
,
Haemoproteus
and
Trypanosoma
through the inspection of 925 blood smears from 109 species captured in six pairs of small (< 30 ha) and large (> 1,000 ha) Brazilian Atlantic Forest fragments. Prevalence of the three types of parasites did not differ between small and large forest patches. Forest-independent birds were usually more infected with
Plasmodium
and
Haemoproteus
than other birds, but forest-dependent birds were more infected with
Trypanosoma
. Parasite richness on birds was not affected by patch size.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><doi>10.1017/S0959270910000110</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0959-2709 |
| ispartof | Bird conservation international, 2010-12, Vol.20 (4), p.432-439 |
| issn | 0959-2709 1474-0001 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_817524012 |
| source | Cambridge Journals Online |
| subjects | Birds Deforestation Habitat fragmentation Habitats Parasites |
| title | Blood parasites in Brazilian Atlantic Forest birds: effects of fragment size and habitat dependency |
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