In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the effect of H2O2 on ATP, but not on glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, depends on the glucose concentration

As has been previously shown, Saccharomyces cerevisiae grown in 2% or 0.025% glucose uses this carbohydrate by the fermentative or oxidative pathways, respectively. Depending on the glucose concentration in the medium, the effect of the addition of H2O2 on the level of ATP and on glyceraldehyde-3-ph...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of microbiology 2004-03, Vol.181 (3), p.231-236
Hauptverfasser: Osorio, H, Moradas-Ferreira, P, Gunther Sillero, M.A, Sillero, A
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container_issue 3
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container_title Archives of microbiology
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creator Osorio, H
Moradas-Ferreira, P
Gunther Sillero, M.A
Sillero, A
description As has been previously shown, Saccharomyces cerevisiae grown in 2% or 0.025% glucose uses this carbohydrate by the fermentative or oxidative pathways, respectively. Depending on the glucose concentration in the medium, the effect of the addition of H2O2 on the level of ATP and on glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) activity differed. In the presence of 2% glucose, ATP and GAPDH decreased sharply during the first few minutes of treatment, whereas in the presence of 0.025% glucose, GAPDH activity decreased similarly, but the ATP level remained practically unchanged. The addition of 3 mM glutathione to the culture media prevented the depletion of ATP levels and GAPDH activity in the presence of H2O2. Catalase and superoxide dismutase activities did not vary significantly when yeast cells were grown either in 2% or in 0.025% glucose.
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subjects adenosine triphosphate
Adenosine Triphosphate - metabolism
ATP
Biological and medical sciences
Catalase - analysis
Culture media
Dehydrogenase
enzyme activity
Enzymes
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
fungus physiology
Glucose
Glucose - metabolism
Glutathione - metabolism
Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases - metabolism
Hydrogen peroxide
Hydrogen Peroxide - metabolism
Hydrogen Peroxide - pharmacology
Inosine - analysis
Kinetics
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Mycology
Nucleotides - analysis
Oxidants - pharmacology
oxidative stress
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - drug effects
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - enzymology
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - metabolism
Superoxide Dismutase - analysis
Yeasts
title In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the effect of H2O2 on ATP, but not on glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, depends on the glucose concentration
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