Significant Associations between CCL5 Gene Polymorphisms and Post-Transplantational Diabetes Mellitus in Korean Renal Allograft Recipients

Background: Post-transplantational diabetes mellitus (PTDM) is a serious metabolic complication that may follow renal transplantation. The expression of chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 (CCL5) is inversely related to pancreatic β-cell function; thus, specific CCL5 gene polymorphisms are considered to...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of nephrology 2010-10, Vol.32 (4), p.356-361
Hauptverfasser: Jeong, Kyung-Hwan, Moon, Joo-Young, Chung, Joo-Ho, Kim, Young-Hoon, Lee, Tae-Won
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 356
container_title American journal of nephrology
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creator Jeong, Kyung-Hwan
Moon, Joo-Young
Chung, Joo-Ho
Kim, Young-Hoon
Lee, Tae-Won
description Background: Post-transplantational diabetes mellitus (PTDM) is a serious metabolic complication that may follow renal transplantation. The expression of chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 (CCL5) is inversely related to pancreatic β-cell function; thus, specific CCL5 gene polymorphisms are considered to be risk factors for diabetes. In this study, we investigated the association between CCL5 gene polymorphisms and the occurrence of PTDM in Korean patients who had undergone renal transplants. Methods: A total of 311 patients who had received kidney transplants without a prior history of diabetes were included. Three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the CCL5 gene were genotyped from genomic DNA with direct sequencing. Results: PTDM developed in 56 patients (18.0%). The results showed that the allele frequencies of CCL5 gene polymorphisms, rs2107538*T, rs2280789*C and rs3817655*A were significantly higher in the patients with PTDM than in those without PTDM. In multiple logistic regression analysis, 3 SNPs (rs2107538, rs2280789 and rs3817655) of the CCL5 gene were significantly associated with the development of PTDM in the codominant 2 and recessive models. Among haplotypes of the 3 polymorphisms, the frequency of the TCA haplotype was significantly higher in patients with PTDM than in those without PTDM. Conclusions: Our results indicated that genetic polymorphisms of the CCL5 gene were associated with PTDM, suggesting that the CCL5 gene might confer susceptibility to PTDM in patients who receive renal transplants.
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The expression of chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 (CCL5) is inversely related to pancreatic β-cell function; thus, specific CCL5 gene polymorphisms are considered to be risk factors for diabetes. In this study, we investigated the association between CCL5 gene polymorphisms and the occurrence of PTDM in Korean patients who had undergone renal transplants. Methods: A total of 311 patients who had received kidney transplants without a prior history of diabetes were included. Three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the CCL5 gene were genotyped from genomic DNA with direct sequencing. Results: PTDM developed in 56 patients (18.0%). The results showed that the allele frequencies of CCL5 gene polymorphisms, rs2107538*T, rs2280789*C and rs3817655*A were significantly higher in the patients with PTDM than in those without PTDM. In multiple logistic regression analysis, 3 SNPs (rs2107538, rs2280789 and rs3817655) of the CCL5 gene were significantly associated with the development of PTDM in the codominant 2 and recessive models. Among haplotypes of the 3 polymorphisms, the frequency of the TCA haplotype was significantly higher in patients with PTDM than in those without PTDM. Conclusions: Our results indicated that genetic polymorphisms of the CCL5 gene were associated with PTDM, suggesting that the CCL5 gene might confer susceptibility to PTDM in patients who receive renal transplants.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0250-8095</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1421-9670</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000319704</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20805685</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJNED9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland: S. Karger AG</publisher><subject>Adult ; Alleles ; Chemokine CCL5 - genetics ; Diabetes Mellitus - etiology ; Diabetes Mellitus - genetics ; Female ; Haplotypes ; Humans ; Kidney Transplantation - adverse effects ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Original Report: Patient-Oriented, Translational Research ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; Republic of Korea</subject><ispartof>American journal of nephrology, 2010-10, Vol.32 (4), p.356-361</ispartof><rights>2010 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><rights>Copyright © 2010 S. Karger AG, Basel.</rights><rights>Copyright (c) 2010 S. 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The expression of chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 (CCL5) is inversely related to pancreatic β-cell function; thus, specific CCL5 gene polymorphisms are considered to be risk factors for diabetes. In this study, we investigated the association between CCL5 gene polymorphisms and the occurrence of PTDM in Korean patients who had undergone renal transplants. Methods: A total of 311 patients who had received kidney transplants without a prior history of diabetes were included. Three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the CCL5 gene were genotyped from genomic DNA with direct sequencing. Results: PTDM developed in 56 patients (18.0%). The results showed that the allele frequencies of CCL5 gene polymorphisms, rs2107538*T, rs2280789*C and rs3817655*A were significantly higher in the patients with PTDM than in those without PTDM. In multiple logistic regression analysis, 3 SNPs (rs2107538, rs2280789 and rs3817655) of the CCL5 gene were significantly associated with the development of PTDM in the codominant 2 and recessive models. Among haplotypes of the 3 polymorphisms, the frequency of the TCA haplotype was significantly higher in patients with PTDM than in those without PTDM. Conclusions: Our results indicated that genetic polymorphisms of the CCL5 gene were associated with PTDM, suggesting that the CCL5 gene might confer susceptibility to PTDM in patients who receive renal transplants.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pub>S. Karger AG</pub><pmid>20805685</pmid><doi>10.1159/000319704</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Alleles
Chemokine CCL5 - genetics
Diabetes Mellitus - etiology
Diabetes Mellitus - genetics
Female
Haplotypes
Humans
Kidney Transplantation - adverse effects
Logistic Models
Male
Middle Aged
Original Report: Patient-Oriented, Translational Research
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Republic of Korea
title Significant Associations between CCL5 Gene Polymorphisms and Post-Transplantational Diabetes Mellitus in Korean Renal Allograft Recipients
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