Outcome after Reduced Chemotherapy for Intermediate-Risk Neuroblastoma

The treatment of neuroblastoma has produced remarkable results with intensive combination chemotherapy. The authors attempted to reduce the duration of treatment in patients with intermediate-risk disease while maintaining a 3-year overall survival rate of more than 90%. Neuroblastoma is the most co...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New England journal of medicine 2010-09, Vol.363 (14), p.1313-1323
Hauptverfasser: Baker, David L, Schmidt, Mary L, Cohn, Susan L, Maris, John M, London, Wendy B, Buxton, Allen, Stram, Daniel, Castleberry, Robert P, Shimada, Hiroyuki, Sandler, Anthony, Shamberger, Robert C, Look, A. Thomas, Reynolds, C. Patrick, Seeger, Robert C, Matthay, Katherine K
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container_end_page 1323
container_issue 14
container_start_page 1313
container_title The New England journal of medicine
container_volume 363
creator Baker, David L
Schmidt, Mary L
Cohn, Susan L
Maris, John M
London, Wendy B
Buxton, Allen
Stram, Daniel
Castleberry, Robert P
Shimada, Hiroyuki
Sandler, Anthony
Shamberger, Robert C
Look, A. Thomas
Reynolds, C. Patrick
Seeger, Robert C
Matthay, Katherine K
description The treatment of neuroblastoma has produced remarkable results with intensive combination chemotherapy. The authors attempted to reduce the duration of treatment in patients with intermediate-risk disease while maintaining a 3-year overall survival rate of more than 90%. Neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid tumor in childhood, accounting for 50% of neoplasms diagnosed in the first year of life. 1 This disease has a heterogeneous course, ranging from spontaneous regression to inexorable progression and death, depending on the biologic features of the tumor. 2 – 6 Identification of risk groups on the basis of clinical and molecular prognostic variables has allowed tailoring of therapy to improve outcomes and minimize the risk of deleterious consequences of therapy. 7 – 14 In 1998, the Children's Oncology Group (COG) established a system of risk stratification for neuroblastoma that was based on clinical data (the patient's . . .
doi_str_mv 10.1056/NEJMoa1001527
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subjects Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - administration & dosage
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects
Carboplatin - administration & dosage
Chemotherapy
Child
Child, Preschool
Children & youth
Cyclophosphamide - administration & dosage
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
Doxorubicin - administration & dosage
Etoposide - administration & dosage
Humans
Infant
Intention to Treat Analysis
Medical research
Neoplasm Staging
Neuroblastoma - drug therapy
Neuroblastoma - mortality
Neuroblastoma - pathology
Prospective Studies
Survival Analysis
Treatment Outcome
title Outcome after Reduced Chemotherapy for Intermediate-Risk Neuroblastoma
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