Plasma Visfatin Is Increased after High-Intensity Exercise
Background/Aims: Visfatin is a newly characterized protein that is highly expressed in visceral adipose tissue and may play a role in insulin resistance. We investigated the effects of repeated short bouts of high-intensity exercise on plasma visfatin and related metabolic responses. Methods: Six yo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Annals of nutrition and metabolism 2010-01, Vol.57 (1), p.3-8 |
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description | Background/Aims: Visfatin is a newly characterized protein that is highly expressed in visceral adipose tissue and may play a role in insulin resistance. We investigated the effects of repeated short bouts of high-intensity exercise on plasma visfatin and related metabolic responses. Methods: Six young, physically fit men (22.8 ± 2.3 years; 78.5 ± 2.3 kg; and body mass index 22.1 ± 1.2) performed a single session of a running-based anaerobic sprint exercise (7 sets of 6 × 35 m every 10 s, with 1 min rest between sets). Venous blood samples were collected before, immediately after, and 45 and 90 min after exercise to assess plasma visfatin, insulin, glucose, lactate and glutathione responses. Results: After adjustment for postexercise changes in plasma volume, the data indicate a significant increase in plasma visfatin (12.5 ± 2.0 vs. 26.6 ± 3.9 ng/ml, p < 0.02), insulin (p < 0.05), and glucose (p < 0.002) concentrations, and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (p < 0.02), immediately after the exercise session. At 45 min of recovery, all metabolic measures, with the exception of lactate, had returned to baseline levels. Conclusion: The elevation in plasma visfatin, together with increased plasma glucose and insulin concentrations immediately after high-intensity exercise, may sensitize tissues for postexercise glucose uptake and glycogen restoration. Our results also support a temporary and early postexercise anorexigenic metabolic state. |
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We investigated the effects of repeated short bouts of high-intensity exercise on plasma visfatin and related metabolic responses. Methods: Six young, physically fit men (22.8 ± 2.3 years; 78.5 ± 2.3 kg; and body mass index 22.1 ± 1.2) performed a single session of a running-based anaerobic sprint exercise (7 sets of 6 × 35 m every 10 s, with 1 min rest between sets). Venous blood samples were collected before, immediately after, and 45 and 90 min after exercise to assess plasma visfatin, insulin, glucose, lactate and glutathione responses. Results: After adjustment for postexercise changes in plasma volume, the data indicate a significant increase in plasma visfatin (12.5 ± 2.0 vs. 26.6 ± 3.9 ng/ml, p < 0.02), insulin (p < 0.05), and glucose (p < 0.002) concentrations, and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (p < 0.02), immediately after the exercise session. At 45 min of recovery, all metabolic measures, with the exception of lactate, had returned to baseline levels. Conclusion: The elevation in plasma visfatin, together with increased plasma glucose and insulin concentrations immediately after high-intensity exercise, may sensitize tissues for postexercise glucose uptake and glycogen restoration. Our results also support a temporary and early postexercise anorexigenic metabolic state.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0250-6807</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1421-9697</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000313936</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20606422</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland: S. Karger AG</publisher><subject>Adipose tissue ; Adult ; Blood Glucose - metabolism ; Body Mass Index ; Exercise ; Exercise Test ; Glucose ; Glycogen - metabolism ; Humans ; Insulin ; Insulin - blood ; Insulin - metabolism ; Insulin Resistance ; Insulin Secretion ; Intra-Abdominal Fat ; Male ; Metabolism ; Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase - blood ; Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase - metabolism ; Original Paper ; Proteins</subject><ispartof>Annals of nutrition and metabolism, 2010-01, Vol.57 (1), p.3-8</ispartof><rights>2010 S. Karger AG</rights><rights>2010 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><rights>2010 S. Karger AG, Basel.</rights><rights>Copyright (c) 2010 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c476t-87b31d3a6f5025c3a0b5731324ecd6517e2ef6c1fdc8e8fbe32653bd3b770c13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c476t-87b31d3a6f5025c3a0b5731324ecd6517e2ef6c1fdc8e8fbe32653bd3b770c13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/48507098$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/48507098$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,804,2430,27929,27930,58022,58255</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20606422$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ghanbari-Niaki, Abbass</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saghebjoo, Marziyeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soltani, Raheleh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kirwan, John P</creatorcontrib><title>Plasma Visfatin Is Increased after High-Intensity Exercise</title><title>Annals of nutrition and metabolism</title><addtitle>Ann Nutr Metab</addtitle><description>Background/Aims: Visfatin is a newly characterized protein that is highly expressed in visceral adipose tissue and may play a role in insulin resistance. We investigated the effects of repeated short bouts of high-intensity exercise on plasma visfatin and related metabolic responses. Methods: Six young, physically fit men (22.8 ± 2.3 years; 78.5 ± 2.3 kg; and body mass index 22.1 ± 1.2) performed a single session of a running-based anaerobic sprint exercise (7 sets of 6 × 35 m every 10 s, with 1 min rest between sets). Venous blood samples were collected before, immediately after, and 45 and 90 min after exercise to assess plasma visfatin, insulin, glucose, lactate and glutathione responses. Results: After adjustment for postexercise changes in plasma volume, the data indicate a significant increase in plasma visfatin (12.5 ± 2.0 vs. 26.6 ± 3.9 ng/ml, p < 0.02), insulin (p < 0.05), and glucose (p < 0.002) concentrations, and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (p < 0.02), immediately after the exercise session. At 45 min of recovery, all metabolic measures, with the exception of lactate, had returned to baseline levels. Conclusion: The elevation in plasma visfatin, together with increased plasma glucose and insulin concentrations immediately after high-intensity exercise, may sensitize tissues for postexercise glucose uptake and glycogen restoration. Our results also support a temporary and early postexercise anorexigenic metabolic state.</description><subject>Adipose tissue</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Blood Glucose - metabolism</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Exercise Test</subject><subject>Glucose</subject><subject>Glycogen - metabolism</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Insulin</subject><subject>Insulin - blood</subject><subject>Insulin - metabolism</subject><subject>Insulin Resistance</subject><subject>Insulin Secretion</subject><subject>Intra-Abdominal Fat</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase - blood</subject><subject>Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase - metabolism</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><issn>0250-6807</issn><issn>1421-9697</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0MtP3DAQBnCrKoJl4dB7HxEXxCF0xo4f4YYQj5WQQIL2GjnOeJvtbkLtrAT_PUaBrcSFkw_fz-Pxx9gXhGNEWf4EAIGiFOoTm2DBMS9VqT-zCXAJuTKgd9hujAsA5KaQ22yHgwJVcD5hJ7dLG1c2-91Gb4e2y2Yxm3UukI3UZNYPFLKrdv4nn3UDdbEdnrLzRwqujbTHtrxdRtp_Pafs_uL8_uwqv765nJ2dXueu0GrIja4FNsIqL9M-TliopU7r8oJcoyRq4uSVQ984Q8bXJLiSom5ErTU4FFN2OI59CP2_NcWhWrXR0XJpO-rXsTKaI5do1IdSS1GWGtPrU3bwTi76dejSLxKSiMBRJnQ0Ihf6GAP56iG0KxueKoTqpfdq03uy318HrusVNRv5VnQCX0fw14Y5hQ3Y3P82xos49P_TwkjQUJqU_xhzb_vKzkMbq193HFAAloILKcQzuiKWCg</recordid><startdate>20100101</startdate><enddate>20100101</enddate><creator>Ghanbari-Niaki, Abbass</creator><creator>Saghebjoo, Marziyeh</creator><creator>Soltani, Raheleh</creator><creator>Kirwan, John P</creator><general>S. 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metabolism</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Exercise Test</topic><topic>Glucose</topic><topic>Glycogen - metabolism</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Insulin</topic><topic>Insulin - blood</topic><topic>Insulin - metabolism</topic><topic>Insulin Resistance</topic><topic>Insulin Secretion</topic><topic>Intra-Abdominal Fat</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase - blood</topic><topic>Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase - metabolism</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ghanbari-Niaki, Abbass</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saghebjoo, Marziyeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soltani, Raheleh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kirwan, John P</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>eLibrary</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><jtitle>Annals of nutrition and metabolism</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ghanbari-Niaki, Abbass</au><au>Saghebjoo, Marziyeh</au><au>Soltani, Raheleh</au><au>Kirwan, John P</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Plasma Visfatin Is Increased after High-Intensity Exercise</atitle><jtitle>Annals of nutrition and metabolism</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Nutr Metab</addtitle><date>2010-01-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>3</spage><epage>8</epage><pages>3-8</pages><issn>0250-6807</issn><eissn>1421-9697</eissn><abstract>Background/Aims: Visfatin is a newly characterized protein that is highly expressed in visceral adipose tissue and may play a role in insulin resistance. We investigated the effects of repeated short bouts of high-intensity exercise on plasma visfatin and related metabolic responses. Methods: Six young, physically fit men (22.8 ± 2.3 years; 78.5 ± 2.3 kg; and body mass index 22.1 ± 1.2) performed a single session of a running-based anaerobic sprint exercise (7 sets of 6 × 35 m every 10 s, with 1 min rest between sets). Venous blood samples were collected before, immediately after, and 45 and 90 min after exercise to assess plasma visfatin, insulin, glucose, lactate and glutathione responses. Results: After adjustment for postexercise changes in plasma volume, the data indicate a significant increase in plasma visfatin (12.5 ± 2.0 vs. 26.6 ± 3.9 ng/ml, p < 0.02), insulin (p < 0.05), and glucose (p < 0.002) concentrations, and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (p < 0.02), immediately after the exercise session. At 45 min of recovery, all metabolic measures, with the exception of lactate, had returned to baseline levels. Conclusion: The elevation in plasma visfatin, together with increased plasma glucose and insulin concentrations immediately after high-intensity exercise, may sensitize tissues for postexercise glucose uptake and glycogen restoration. Our results also support a temporary and early postexercise anorexigenic metabolic state.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pub>S. Karger AG</pub><pmid>20606422</pmid><doi>10.1159/000313936</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adipose tissue Adult Blood Glucose - metabolism Body Mass Index Exercise Exercise Test Glucose Glycogen - metabolism Humans Insulin Insulin - blood Insulin - metabolism Insulin Resistance Insulin Secretion Intra-Abdominal Fat Male Metabolism Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase - blood Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase - metabolism Original Paper Proteins |
title | Plasma Visfatin Is Increased after High-Intensity Exercise |
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