Effect of nitrogen and light on nutrient concentrations and associated physiological responses in birch and fir seedlings
We grew seedlings of two co-occurring high elevation tree species in controlled light and nitrogen (N) environments to examine the effect on foliar N and P concentrations and the resulting correlation with photosynthesis and growth. Foliar N concentrations in both heart-leaf paper birch (Betula cord...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Plant and soil 2001-10, Vol.236 (2), p.197-207 |
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description | We grew seedlings of two co-occurring high elevation tree species in controlled light and nitrogen (N) environments to examine the effect on foliar N and P concentrations and the resulting correlation with photosynthesis and growth. Foliar N concentrations in both heart-leaf paper birch (Betula cordifolia) and balsam fir (Abies balsamea) seedlings were greater in low light treatments than in high light treatments. P concentrations, however, were lower in birch and fir foliage grown in low light than in high light. N-availability had no effect on foliar N in birch but tended to increase N concentration in fir needles at all but 100% ambient light. N-availability had no effect on P concentration in fir seedlings, but high N decreased foliar P in birch. There was a positive relationship between foliar N-concentration (mg g⁻¹) and mass-based maximum photosynthetic rate (Asat) in birch seedlings and a corresponding growth response to increased N-availability (suggesting N-limitation). Fir photosynthesis exhibited a positive correlation up to 22 mg g⁻¹ -N and a negative correlation above that point, suggesting that high N concentrations may be detrimental to photosynthesis in the fir seedlings. There was no significant effect of N-treatment on growth. |
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Foliar N concentrations in both heart-leaf paper birch (Betula cordifolia) and balsam fir (Abies balsamea) seedlings were greater in low light treatments than in high light treatments. P concentrations, however, were lower in birch and fir foliage grown in low light than in high light. N-availability had no effect on foliar N in birch but tended to increase N concentration in fir needles at all but 100% ambient light. N-availability had no effect on P concentration in fir seedlings, but high N decreased foliar P in birch. There was a positive relationship between foliar N-concentration (mg g⁻¹) and mass-based maximum photosynthetic rate (Asat) in birch seedlings and a corresponding growth response to increased N-availability (suggesting N-limitation). Fir photosynthesis exhibited a positive correlation up to 22 mg g⁻¹ -N and a negative correlation above that point, suggesting that high N concentrations may be detrimental to photosynthesis in the fir seedlings. There was no significant effect of N-treatment on growth.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-079X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-5036</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1023/A:1012772604362</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PLSOA2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers</publisher><subject>Animal and plant ecology ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Autoecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomass ; Biomass production ; Birch trees ; Foliage ; Forest soils ; Forestry ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General forest ecology ; Generalities. Production, biomass. Quality of wood and forest products. General forest ecology ; Growing seasons ; Leaves ; Nitrogen ; Nutrient concentrations ; Photosynthesis ; Physiological responses ; Pine needles ; Pine trees ; Plant species ; Plants ; Plants and fungi ; Seedlings</subject><ispartof>Plant and soil, 2001-10, Vol.236 (2), p.197-207</ispartof><rights>2001 Kluwer Academic Publishers</rights><rights>2002 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Kluwer Academic Publishers 2001</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c278t-fa320326ca80737eecbcf5e67f0d36793a6784e9a7ae760b0b7955ce02f71ec73</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/42951387$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/42951387$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,805,27931,27932,58024,58257</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14189321$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Evans, Celia A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, Eric K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friedland, Andrew J.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of nitrogen and light on nutrient concentrations and associated physiological responses in birch and fir seedlings</title><title>Plant and soil</title><description>We grew seedlings of two co-occurring high elevation tree species in controlled light and nitrogen (N) environments to examine the effect on foliar N and P concentrations and the resulting correlation with photosynthesis and growth. Foliar N concentrations in both heart-leaf paper birch (Betula cordifolia) and balsam fir (Abies balsamea) seedlings were greater in low light treatments than in high light treatments. P concentrations, however, were lower in birch and fir foliage grown in low light than in high light. N-availability had no effect on foliar N in birch but tended to increase N concentration in fir needles at all but 100% ambient light. N-availability had no effect on P concentration in fir seedlings, but high N decreased foliar P in birch. There was a positive relationship between foliar N-concentration (mg g⁻¹) and mass-based maximum photosynthetic rate (Asat) in birch seedlings and a corresponding growth response to increased N-availability (suggesting N-limitation). Fir photosynthesis exhibited a positive correlation up to 22 mg g⁻¹ -N and a negative correlation above that point, suggesting that high N concentrations may be detrimental to photosynthesis in the fir seedlings. There was no significant effect of N-treatment on growth.</description><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Autoecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Biomass production</subject><subject>Birch trees</subject><subject>Foliage</subject><subject>Forest soils</subject><subject>Forestry</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General forest ecology</subject><subject>Generalities. Production, biomass. Quality of wood and forest products. General forest ecology</subject><subject>Growing seasons</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>Nitrogen</subject><subject>Nutrient concentrations</subject><subject>Photosynthesis</subject><subject>Physiological responses</subject><subject>Pine needles</subject><subject>Pine trees</subject><subject>Plant species</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>Plants and fungi</subject><subject>Seedlings</subject><issn>0032-079X</issn><issn>1573-5036</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kMtLAzEQxoMoWKtnT0IQPK7msZvseiulPqDgRcHbks1OtilrUpP00P_e9IGnj5n58c3Mh9AtJY-UMP40e6aEMimZICUX7AxNaCV5UREuztGEEM4KIpvvS3QV45rsayomaLcwBnTC3mBnU_ADOKxcj0c7rHLXYbdNwYJLWHunswaVrHfxAKkYvbYqQY83q120fvSD1WrEAeImQxCxdbizQa8OvLEBR4B-tG6I1-jCqDHCzUmn6Otl8Tl_K5Yfr-_z2bLQTNapMIqzfKvQqiaSSwDdaVOBkIb0XMiGKyHrEholFUhBOtLJpqo0EGYkBS35FN0ffTfB_24hpnbtt8Hlla2sKMsp1Hvo4QSpmB8wQTltY7sJ9keFXUtLWjc5sMzdHbl1TD78z0vWVJRnnz-RbXc7</recordid><startdate>20011001</startdate><enddate>20011001</enddate><creator>Evans, Celia A.</creator><creator>Miller, Eric K.</creator><creator>Friedland, Andrew J.</creator><general>Kluwer Academic Publishers</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20011001</creationdate><title>Effect of nitrogen and light on nutrient concentrations and associated physiological responses in birch and fir seedlings</title><author>Evans, Celia A. ; Miller, Eric K. ; Friedland, Andrew J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c278t-fa320326ca80737eecbcf5e67f0d36793a6784e9a7ae760b0b7955ce02f71ec73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Animal and plant ecology</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Autoecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>Biomass production</topic><topic>Birch trees</topic><topic>Foliage</topic><topic>Forest soils</topic><topic>Forestry</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General forest ecology</topic><topic>Generalities. Production, biomass. Quality of wood and forest products. General forest ecology</topic><topic>Growing seasons</topic><topic>Leaves</topic><topic>Nitrogen</topic><topic>Nutrient concentrations</topic><topic>Photosynthesis</topic><topic>Physiological responses</topic><topic>Pine needles</topic><topic>Pine trees</topic><topic>Plant species</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>Plants and fungi</topic><topic>Seedlings</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Evans, Celia A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, Eric K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friedland, Andrew J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Agriculture & Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agriculture Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Journals</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Plant and soil</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Evans, Celia A.</au><au>Miller, Eric K.</au><au>Friedland, Andrew J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of nitrogen and light on nutrient concentrations and associated physiological responses in birch and fir seedlings</atitle><jtitle>Plant and soil</jtitle><date>2001-10-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>236</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>197</spage><epage>207</epage><pages>197-207</pages><issn>0032-079X</issn><eissn>1573-5036</eissn><coden>PLSOA2</coden><abstract>We grew seedlings of two co-occurring high elevation tree species in controlled light and nitrogen (N) environments to examine the effect on foliar N and P concentrations and the resulting correlation with photosynthesis and growth. Foliar N concentrations in both heart-leaf paper birch (Betula cordifolia) and balsam fir (Abies balsamea) seedlings were greater in low light treatments than in high light treatments. P concentrations, however, were lower in birch and fir foliage grown in low light than in high light. N-availability had no effect on foliar N in birch but tended to increase N concentration in fir needles at all but 100% ambient light. N-availability had no effect on P concentration in fir seedlings, but high N decreased foliar P in birch. There was a positive relationship between foliar N-concentration (mg g⁻¹) and mass-based maximum photosynthetic rate (Asat) in birch seedlings and a corresponding growth response to increased N-availability (suggesting N-limitation). Fir photosynthesis exhibited a positive correlation up to 22 mg g⁻¹ -N and a negative correlation above that point, suggesting that high N concentrations may be detrimental to photosynthesis in the fir seedlings. There was no significant effect of N-treatment on growth.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Kluwer Academic Publishers</pub><doi>10.1023/A:1012772604362</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animal and plant ecology Animal, plant and microbial ecology Autoecology Biological and medical sciences Biomass Biomass production Birch trees Foliage Forest soils Forestry Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General forest ecology Generalities. Production, biomass. Quality of wood and forest products. General forest ecology Growing seasons Leaves Nitrogen Nutrient concentrations Photosynthesis Physiological responses Pine needles Pine trees Plant species Plants Plants and fungi Seedlings |
title | Effect of nitrogen and light on nutrient concentrations and associated physiological responses in birch and fir seedlings |
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