Firm Metrics with Continuous R&D, Quality Improvement, and Cournot Quantities
The paper considers a dynamic two-firm model of intra-industry trade in which the firms compete for the same market on the basis of product reliability. By assumption, the home firm always has the reliability cost advantage but it may or may not have the manufacturing cost advantage. The results sug...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International advances in economic research 2010-08, Vol.16 (3), p.243-256 |
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description | The paper considers a dynamic two-firm model of intra-industry trade in which the firms compete for the same market on the basis of product reliability. By assumption, the home firm always has the reliability cost advantage but it may or may not have the manufacturing cost advantage. The results suggest that reliability improvement always helps customers in that they pay a lower full quality price. Comparing the home firm with the foreign firm, metrics such as price, sales, profit margins, and variable profits depend on the relative costs, with the low cost firm performing better. Finally, although this is not the common outcome, the paper suggests that it is possible for the reliability cost advantages gained by R&D expenditures to overcome manufacturing cost disadvantages. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11294-010-9269-9 |
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subjects | Competition Competitive advantage Cooperation Cost benefit analysis Costs Customers Economic Growth Economic models Economic theory Economics Economics and Finance Foreign investment International Economics Macroeconomics/Monetary Economics//Financial Economics Manufacturing Microeconomics Monte Carlo simulation Prices Product reliability Profit margins Quality Quality improvement R&D Research & development Research & development expenditures Studies |
title | Firm Metrics with Continuous R&D, Quality Improvement, and Cournot Quantities |
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