Firm Metrics with Continuous R&D, Quality Improvement, and Cournot Quantities

The paper considers a dynamic two-firm model of intra-industry trade in which the firms compete for the same market on the basis of product reliability. By assumption, the home firm always has the reliability cost advantage but it may or may not have the manufacturing cost advantage. The results sug...

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Veröffentlicht in:International advances in economic research 2010-08, Vol.16 (3), p.243-256
Hauptverfasser: Highfill, Jannett, McAsey, Michael
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description The paper considers a dynamic two-firm model of intra-industry trade in which the firms compete for the same market on the basis of product reliability. By assumption, the home firm always has the reliability cost advantage but it may or may not have the manufacturing cost advantage. The results suggest that reliability improvement always helps customers in that they pay a lower full quality price. Comparing the home firm with the foreign firm, metrics such as price, sales, profit margins, and variable profits depend on the relative costs, with the low cost firm performing better. Finally, although this is not the common outcome, the paper suggests that it is possible for the reliability cost advantages gained by R&D expenditures to overcome manufacturing cost disadvantages.
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source EBSCOhost Business Source Complete; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Competition
Competitive advantage
Cooperation
Cost benefit analysis
Costs
Customers
Economic Growth
Economic models
Economic theory
Economics
Economics and Finance
Foreign investment
International Economics
Macroeconomics/Monetary Economics//Financial Economics
Manufacturing
Microeconomics
Monte Carlo simulation
Prices
Product reliability
Profit margins
Quality
Quality improvement
R&D
Research & development
Research & development expenditures
Studies
title Firm Metrics with Continuous R&D, Quality Improvement, and Cournot Quantities
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