Pattern of Lipid Profile and Obesity among Secretariat Employees of Bangladesh
Background: By the dawn of this modern era of science, the prime challenge of physician is cardiovascular diseases (CVD). The most important modifiable risk factors of CVDs are unhealthy diet, physical inactivity and tobacco use. The effects of unhealthy diet and physical inactivity include abnormal...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of medicine 2009-01, Vol.10, p.3 |
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creator | Alam, Md Billal HAM, Nazmul Ahasan Islam, Md Ziaul Islam, Md Nazrul Fazle Rabbi Mohammed Zannatun Nur Md Shahriar Mahbub Md Abul Faiz |
description | Background: By the dawn of this modern era of science, the prime challenge of physician is cardiovascular diseases (CVD). The most important modifiable risk factors of CVDs are unhealthy diet, physical inactivity and tobacco use. The effects of unhealthy diet and physical inactivity include abnormal blood lipid and obesity. We tried to evaluate the lipid profile and obesity among the employees of Bangladesh Secretariat. Methods: This cross sectional type of descriptive study was carried out among 1000 employees of Bangladesh Secretariat in December, 2008. All classes of employees irrespective of age or sex were included. Body mass index (BMI) and fasting lipid profile were measured in each case. Socio-demographic variables and different related risk factors were also evaluated. Result: Out of 1000 employees with a male, female ratio of 4.75:1, 65% had sedentary life style.20.6% were smoker and only 0.05% had a history of taking alcohol regularly. 10.1% had a history of hyperlipidemia in first degree relatives. Only 2.1% were known cases of hyperlipidemia. BMI of 47% employees were in normal range with a mean 24.38 +/- 3.14 SD. Mean fasting total cholesterol, LDL, HDL and triglyceride (TG) level was found 170.65 +/- 39.37, 103.72 +/- 30.9, 36.45 +/- 5.93 and 169 +/- 97.69 SD respectively. Abnormal fasting total cholesterol, LDL, HDL and TG were found in 17.3%, 48.5%, 75.6% and 48.5% employees respectively. Conclusion: Dyslipidemia and obesity are two important modifiable risk factors of CVDs. Early detection and prevention of obesity and abnormal lipid profile can largely reduce morbidity and mortality and alleviate undue burden on our limited health budget. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] |
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The most important modifiable risk factors of CVDs are unhealthy diet, physical inactivity and tobacco use. The effects of unhealthy diet and physical inactivity include abnormal blood lipid and obesity. We tried to evaluate the lipid profile and obesity among the employees of Bangladesh Secretariat. Methods: This cross sectional type of descriptive study was carried out among 1000 employees of Bangladesh Secretariat in December, 2008. All classes of employees irrespective of age or sex were included. Body mass index (BMI) and fasting lipid profile were measured in each case. Socio-demographic variables and different related risk factors were also evaluated. Result: Out of 1000 employees with a male, female ratio of 4.75:1, 65% had sedentary life style.20.6% were smoker and only 0.05% had a history of taking alcohol regularly. 10.1% had a history of hyperlipidemia in first degree relatives. Only 2.1% were known cases of hyperlipidemia. BMI of 47% employees were in normal range with a mean 24.38 +/- 3.14 SD. Mean fasting total cholesterol, LDL, HDL and triglyceride (TG) level was found 170.65 +/- 39.37, 103.72 +/- 30.9, 36.45 +/- 5.93 and 169 +/- 97.69 SD respectively. Abnormal fasting total cholesterol, LDL, HDL and TG were found in 17.3%, 48.5%, 75.6% and 48.5% employees respectively. Conclusion: Dyslipidemia and obesity are two important modifiable risk factors of CVDs. Early detection and prevention of obesity and abnormal lipid profile can largely reduce morbidity and mortality and alleviate undue burden on our limited health budget. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]</description><identifier>ISSN: 1997-9797</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2075-5384</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dhaka: Bangladesh Society of Medicine</publisher><subject>Cardiovascular disease ; Government employees ; Lipids ; Obesity ; Risk factors</subject><ispartof>Journal of medicine, 2009-01, Vol.10, p.3</ispartof><rights>Copyright Bangladesh Society of Medicine 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Alam, Md Billal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HAM, Nazmul Ahasan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Islam, Md Ziaul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Islam, Md Nazrul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fazle Rabbi Mohammed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zannatun Nur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Md Shahriar Mahbub</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Md Abul Faiz</creatorcontrib><title>Pattern of Lipid Profile and Obesity among Secretariat Employees of Bangladesh</title><title>Journal of medicine</title><description>Background: By the dawn of this modern era of science, the prime challenge of physician is cardiovascular diseases (CVD). The most important modifiable risk factors of CVDs are unhealthy diet, physical inactivity and tobacco use. The effects of unhealthy diet and physical inactivity include abnormal blood lipid and obesity. We tried to evaluate the lipid profile and obesity among the employees of Bangladesh Secretariat. Methods: This cross sectional type of descriptive study was carried out among 1000 employees of Bangladesh Secretariat in December, 2008. All classes of employees irrespective of age or sex were included. Body mass index (BMI) and fasting lipid profile were measured in each case. Socio-demographic variables and different related risk factors were also evaluated. Result: Out of 1000 employees with a male, female ratio of 4.75:1, 65% had sedentary life style.20.6% were smoker and only 0.05% had a history of taking alcohol regularly. 10.1% had a history of hyperlipidemia in first degree relatives. Only 2.1% were known cases of hyperlipidemia. BMI of 47% employees were in normal range with a mean 24.38 +/- 3.14 SD. Mean fasting total cholesterol, LDL, HDL and triglyceride (TG) level was found 170.65 +/- 39.37, 103.72 +/- 30.9, 36.45 +/- 5.93 and 169 +/- 97.69 SD respectively. Abnormal fasting total cholesterol, LDL, HDL and TG were found in 17.3%, 48.5%, 75.6% and 48.5% employees respectively. Conclusion: Dyslipidemia and obesity are two important modifiable risk factors of CVDs. Early detection and prevention of obesity and abnormal lipid profile can largely reduce morbidity and mortality and alleviate undue burden on our limited health budget. 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HAM, Nazmul Ahasan ; Islam, Md Ziaul ; Islam, Md Nazrul ; Fazle Rabbi Mohammed ; Zannatun Nur ; Md Shahriar Mahbub ; Md Abul Faiz</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p97t-2064a11913cda731072dd9f24761700f611be8c6a8af71560808e9fdbb1132ff3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Government employees</topic><topic>Lipids</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Alam, Md Billal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HAM, Nazmul Ahasan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Islam, Md Ziaul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Islam, Md Nazrul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fazle Rabbi Mohammed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zannatun Nur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Md Shahriar Mahbub</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Md Abul Faiz</creatorcontrib><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Research Library China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>Journal of medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Alam, Md Billal</au><au>HAM, Nazmul Ahasan</au><au>Islam, Md Ziaul</au><au>Islam, Md Nazrul</au><au>Fazle Rabbi Mohammed</au><au>Zannatun Nur</au><au>Md Shahriar Mahbub</au><au>Md Abul Faiz</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pattern of Lipid Profile and Obesity among Secretariat Employees of Bangladesh</atitle><jtitle>Journal of medicine</jtitle><date>2009-01-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>10</volume><spage>3</spage><pages>3-</pages><issn>1997-9797</issn><eissn>2075-5384</eissn><abstract>Background: By the dawn of this modern era of science, the prime challenge of physician is cardiovascular diseases (CVD). The most important modifiable risk factors of CVDs are unhealthy diet, physical inactivity and tobacco use. The effects of unhealthy diet and physical inactivity include abnormal blood lipid and obesity. We tried to evaluate the lipid profile and obesity among the employees of Bangladesh Secretariat. Methods: This cross sectional type of descriptive study was carried out among 1000 employees of Bangladesh Secretariat in December, 2008. All classes of employees irrespective of age or sex were included. Body mass index (BMI) and fasting lipid profile were measured in each case. Socio-demographic variables and different related risk factors were also evaluated. Result: Out of 1000 employees with a male, female ratio of 4.75:1, 65% had sedentary life style.20.6% were smoker and only 0.05% had a history of taking alcohol regularly. 10.1% had a history of hyperlipidemia in first degree relatives. Only 2.1% were known cases of hyperlipidemia. BMI of 47% employees were in normal range with a mean 24.38 +/- 3.14 SD. Mean fasting total cholesterol, LDL, HDL and triglyceride (TG) level was found 170.65 +/- 39.37, 103.72 +/- 30.9, 36.45 +/- 5.93 and 169 +/- 97.69 SD respectively. Abnormal fasting total cholesterol, LDL, HDL and TG were found in 17.3%, 48.5%, 75.6% and 48.5% employees respectively. Conclusion: Dyslipidemia and obesity are two important modifiable risk factors of CVDs. Early detection and prevention of obesity and abnormal lipid profile can largely reduce morbidity and mortality and alleviate undue burden on our limited health budget. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]</abstract><cop>Dhaka</cop><pub>Bangladesh Society of Medicine</pub></addata></record> |
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source | Bangladesh Journals Online; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
subjects | Cardiovascular disease Government employees Lipids Obesity Risk factors |
title | Pattern of Lipid Profile and Obesity among Secretariat Employees of Bangladesh |
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