Intralesional Ethibloc injections in primary aneurysmal bone cysts: an efficient and safe treatment

Ethibloc is a fibrogenic and thrombogenic agent recently proposed for the treatment of bone cysts. The purpose of this study is to report the results of direct Ethibloc injection in primary aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC) in children. Seventeen patients, aged from 2 to 18 years (mean 8 years), were treat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Skeletal radiology 2003-10, Vol.32 (10), p.559-566
Hauptverfasser: ADAMSBAUM, C, MASCARD, E, GUINEBRETIERE, J. M, KALIFA, G, DUBOUSSET, J
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container_issue 10
container_start_page 559
container_title Skeletal radiology
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creator ADAMSBAUM, C
MASCARD, E
GUINEBRETIERE, J. M
KALIFA, G
DUBOUSSET, J
description Ethibloc is a fibrogenic and thrombogenic agent recently proposed for the treatment of bone cysts. The purpose of this study is to report the results of direct Ethibloc injection in primary aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC) in children. Seventeen patients, aged from 2 to 18 years (mean 8 years), were treated with either a single injection (14 patients) or supplementary injections (3 patients) of Ethibloc. The histological diagnosis was assessed following surgical biopsy and was retrospectively reviewed. The mean follow-up was 5 years (range 18 months to 11 years). At 5 year follow-up, 14 of 17 patients demonstrated complete healing manifest by increased cortical and septal thickening. Surgical excision was required in three patients, in two of whom the ABC increased rapidly in size despite the injection, and in one of whom the healing was incomplete. We observed inflammatory reactions in 16 of 17 patients with local pain and fever. Three patients developed a small cutaneous fistula which resolved spontaneously in a few weeks. No major complications such as deep infection, pulmonary embolism, epiphyseal necrosis or malignant degeneration were observed. Percutaneous direct Ethibloc injection is a safe, efficient and noninvasive treatment for ABC. The authors highlight the frequent local reactions.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00256-003-0653-x
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Surgical excision was required in three patients, in two of whom the ABC increased rapidly in size despite the injection, and in one of whom the healing was incomplete. We observed inflammatory reactions in 16 of 17 patients with local pain and fever. Three patients developed a small cutaneous fistula which resolved spontaneously in a few weeks. No major complications such as deep infection, pulmonary embolism, epiphyseal necrosis or malignant degeneration were observed. Percutaneous direct Ethibloc injection is a safe, efficient and noninvasive treatment for ABC. 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M</au><au>KALIFA, G</au><au>DUBOUSSET, J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Intralesional Ethibloc injections in primary aneurysmal bone cysts: an efficient and safe treatment</atitle><jtitle>Skeletal radiology</jtitle><addtitle>Skeletal Radiol</addtitle><date>2003-10-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>559</spage><epage>566</epage><pages>559-566</pages><issn>0364-2348</issn><eissn>1432-2161</eissn><coden>SKRADI</coden><abstract>Ethibloc is a fibrogenic and thrombogenic agent recently proposed for the treatment of bone cysts. The purpose of this study is to report the results of direct Ethibloc injection in primary aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC) in children. Seventeen patients, aged from 2 to 18 years (mean 8 years), were treated with either a single injection (14 patients) or supplementary injections (3 patients) of Ethibloc. The histological diagnosis was assessed following surgical biopsy and was retrospectively reviewed. The mean follow-up was 5 years (range 18 months to 11 years). At 5 year follow-up, 14 of 17 patients demonstrated complete healing manifest by increased cortical and septal thickening. Surgical excision was required in three patients, in two of whom the ABC increased rapidly in size despite the injection, and in one of whom the healing was incomplete. We observed inflammatory reactions in 16 of 17 patients with local pain and fever. Three patients developed a small cutaneous fistula which resolved spontaneously in a few weeks. No major complications such as deep infection, pulmonary embolism, epiphyseal necrosis or malignant degeneration were observed. Percutaneous direct Ethibloc injection is a safe, efficient and noninvasive treatment for ABC. The authors highlight the frequent local reactions.</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>12856159</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00256-003-0653-x</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Biological and medical sciences
Bone Cysts, Aneurysmal - diagnostic imaging
Bone Cysts, Aneurysmal - drug therapy
Bone Cysts, Aneurysmal - pathology
Bone Regeneration - drug effects
Child
Child, Preschool
Cysts
Diatrizoate - administration & dosage
Diatrizoate - adverse effects
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Drug Combinations
Fatty Acids - administration & dosage
Fatty Acids - adverse effects
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Injections, Intralesional
Male
Medical sciences
Propylene Glycols - administration & dosage
Propylene Glycols - adverse effects
Radiography
Retrospective Studies
Sclerosing Solutions - administration & dosage
Sclerosing Solutions - adverse effects
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Tumors of striated muscle and skeleton
Zein - administration & dosage
Zein - adverse effects
title Intralesional Ethibloc injections in primary aneurysmal bone cysts: an efficient and safe treatment
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