Retrospective Ratings of ADHD Symptoms Made at Young Adulthood by Clinic-Referred Boys With ADHD-Related Problems, Their Brothers Without ADHD, and Control Participants
Retrospective childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms are required to diagnosis adult ADHD, but the validity of self-rated symptoms across time is questionable. Here, boys with ADHD-related problems, their brothers without ADHD, and former schoolmates rated themselves duri...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Psychological assessment 2007-09, Vol.19 (3), p.269-280 |
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| creator | Loney, Jan Ledolter, Johannes Kramer, John R Volpe, Robert J |
| description | Retrospective childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms are required to diagnosis adult ADHD, but the validity of self-rated symptoms across time is questionable. Here, boys with ADHD-related problems, their brothers without ADHD, and former schoolmates rated themselves during young adulthood for ages 9, 14, and 19. Brothers rated probands retrospectively at the same ages. The young adults referred as children for ADHD (a) acknowledged childhood symptoms; (b) described improvement over time; (c) did not differ from brothers or controls on most self-ratings of young adult symptoms; (d) rated themselves as more symptomatic at age 9, but less symptomatic at age 19, than their brothers rated them; and (e) agreed only to some degree with brothers' ratings of probands' aggression (median correlation = .22). Probands' ratings showed limited agreement with judges' symptom ratings (median correlation = .16) and young adult follow-up examiners' ratings (median correlation = .14). These findings are not accounted for solely by changes in informants, nor by the course of ADHD psychopathology. They suggest some stability but limited internal consistency and validity for retrospective ADHD ratings by probands and brothers. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/1040-3590.19.3.269 |
| format | Article |
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Here, boys with ADHD-related problems, their brothers without ADHD, and former schoolmates rated themselves during young adulthood for ages 9, 14, and 19. Brothers rated probands retrospectively at the same ages. The young adults referred as children for ADHD (a) acknowledged childhood symptoms; (b) described improvement over time; (c) did not differ from brothers or controls on most self-ratings of young adult symptoms; (d) rated themselves as more symptomatic at age 9, but less symptomatic at age 19, than their brothers rated them; and (e) agreed only to some degree with brothers' ratings of probands' aggression (median correlation = .22). Probands' ratings showed limited agreement with judges' symptom ratings (median correlation = .16) and young adult follow-up examiners' ratings (median correlation = .14). These findings are not accounted for solely by changes in informants, nor by the course of ADHD psychopathology. They suggest some stability but limited internal consistency and validity for retrospective ADHD ratings by probands and brothers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1040-3590</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-134X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/1040-3590.19.3.269</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17845119</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Age Differences ; Age of Onset ; Aggression ; Aggressiveness ; Antisocial Personality Disorder - epidemiology ; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity ; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - diagnosis ; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - epidemiology ; Attention Deficit Disorders ; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brothers ; Child ; Child development ; Children ; Clinical Diagnosis ; Correlation analysis ; Examiners ; Human ; Humans ; Hyperactivity ; Internal Consistency ; Male ; Males ; Measurement Techniques ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Peers ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Retrospective Studies ; Self-Report ; Siblings ; Siblings - psychology ; Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology ; Symptoms (Individual Disorders) ; Validation studies ; Validity ; Young Adults</subject><ispartof>Psychological assessment, 2007-09, Vol.19 (3), p.269-280</ispartof><rights>2007 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2007 APA, all rights reserved).</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Sep 2007</rights><rights>2007, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a471t-4ff4b47f1132c9770c0808112a0fe1ed5985422a6bd538202d1d5fa3206259ab3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ775199$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=19062022$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17845119$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Strauss, Milton E</contributor><creatorcontrib>Loney, Jan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ledolter, Johannes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kramer, John R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Volpe, Robert J</creatorcontrib><title>Retrospective Ratings of ADHD Symptoms Made at Young Adulthood by Clinic-Referred Boys With ADHD-Related Problems, Their Brothers Without ADHD, and Control Participants</title><title>Psychological assessment</title><addtitle>Psychol Assess</addtitle><description>Retrospective childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms are required to diagnosis adult ADHD, but the validity of self-rated symptoms across time is questionable. Here, boys with ADHD-related problems, their brothers without ADHD, and former schoolmates rated themselves during young adulthood for ages 9, 14, and 19. Brothers rated probands retrospectively at the same ages. The young adults referred as children for ADHD (a) acknowledged childhood symptoms; (b) described improvement over time; (c) did not differ from brothers or controls on most self-ratings of young adult symptoms; (d) rated themselves as more symptomatic at age 9, but less symptomatic at age 19, than their brothers rated them; and (e) agreed only to some degree with brothers' ratings of probands' aggression (median correlation = .22). Probands' ratings showed limited agreement with judges' symptom ratings (median correlation = .16) and young adult follow-up examiners' ratings (median correlation = .14). These findings are not accounted for solely by changes in informants, nor by the course of ADHD psychopathology. They suggest some stability but limited internal consistency and validity for retrospective ADHD ratings by probands and brothers.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Age Differences</subject><subject>Age of Onset</subject><subject>Aggression</subject><subject>Aggressiveness</subject><subject>Antisocial Personality Disorder - epidemiology</subject><subject>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity</subject><subject>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - diagnosis</subject><subject>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - epidemiology</subject><subject>Attention Deficit Disorders</subject><subject>Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brothers</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child development</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Clinical Diagnosis</subject><subject>Correlation analysis</subject><subject>Examiners</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hyperactivity</subject><subject>Internal Consistency</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Measurement Techniques</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Peers</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Self-Report</subject><subject>Siblings</subject><subject>Siblings - psychology</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Symptoms (Individual Disorders)</subject><subject>Validation studies</subject><subject>Validity</subject><subject>Young Adults</subject><issn>1040-3590</issn><issn>1939-134X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kd1u1DAQhSMEoqXwAgghC8EVzeLfdXy53RYKKqJaioAry3GcrqskDraDlDfiMXE2CwUJcWV75psz4zlZ9hjBBYKEv0KQwpwwkZ5iQRZ4Ke5kh0gQkSNCv9xN91_AQfYghBsIESUFu58dIF5QhpA4zH5sTPQu9EZH-92AjYq2uw7A1WB1en4KPo5tH10bwHtVGaAi-OqG7hqsqqGJW-cqUI5g3djO6nxjauO9qcCJGwP4bON2J5HijYopfOld2Zg2HIOrrbEenHgXt8bPqBvijj4GqqvA2nVpqAZcKh-ttr3qYniY3atVE8yj_XmUfXp9drU-zy8-vHm7Xl3kinIUc1rXtKS8RohgLTiHGhawQAgrWBtkKiYKRjFWy7JipMAQV6hitSIYLjETqiRH2bNZt_fu22BClDdu8F1qKZeIUp5A_j8IQ0HZEhc4QXiGdFpw8KaWvbet8qNEUE4GyskfOfkjkZBEJgNT0dO98lC2prot2TuWgBd7QAWtmtqrTttwy4n0EYin7k9mznirf6fP3nHOkJhkXs5p1SvZh1HvVt2YoIdkYhdlkv9zquf_pv_GfgJHpcc5</recordid><startdate>20070901</startdate><enddate>20070901</enddate><creator>Loney, Jan</creator><creator>Ledolter, Johannes</creator><creator>Kramer, John R</creator><creator>Volpe, Robert J</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070901</creationdate><title>Retrospective Ratings of ADHD Symptoms Made at Young Adulthood by Clinic-Referred Boys With ADHD-Related Problems, Their Brothers Without ADHD, and Control Participants</title><author>Loney, Jan ; Ledolter, Johannes ; Kramer, John R ; Volpe, Robert J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a471t-4ff4b47f1132c9770c0808112a0fe1ed5985422a6bd538202d1d5fa3206259ab3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Age Differences</topic><topic>Age of Onset</topic><topic>Aggression</topic><topic>Aggressiveness</topic><topic>Antisocial Personality Disorder - epidemiology</topic><topic>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity</topic><topic>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - diagnosis</topic><topic>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - epidemiology</topic><topic>Attention Deficit Disorders</topic><topic>Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brothers</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child development</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Clinical Diagnosis</topic><topic>Correlation analysis</topic><topic>Examiners</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hyperactivity</topic><topic>Internal Consistency</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Measurement Techniques</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Peers</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Self-Report</topic><topic>Siblings</topic><topic>Siblings - psychology</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Symptoms (Individual Disorders)</topic><topic>Validation studies</topic><topic>Validity</topic><topic>Young Adults</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Loney, Jan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ledolter, Johannes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kramer, John R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Volpe, Robert J</creatorcontrib><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><jtitle>Psychological assessment</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Loney, Jan</au><au>Ledolter, Johannes</au><au>Kramer, John R</au><au>Volpe, Robert J</au><au>Strauss, Milton E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ775199</ericid><atitle>Retrospective Ratings of ADHD Symptoms Made at Young Adulthood by Clinic-Referred Boys With ADHD-Related Problems, Their Brothers Without ADHD, and Control Participants</atitle><jtitle>Psychological assessment</jtitle><addtitle>Psychol Assess</addtitle><date>2007-09-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>269</spage><epage>280</epage><pages>269-280</pages><issn>1040-3590</issn><eissn>1939-134X</eissn><abstract>Retrospective childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms are required to diagnosis adult ADHD, but the validity of self-rated symptoms across time is questionable. Here, boys with ADHD-related problems, their brothers without ADHD, and former schoolmates rated themselves during young adulthood for ages 9, 14, and 19. Brothers rated probands retrospectively at the same ages. The young adults referred as children for ADHD (a) acknowledged childhood symptoms; (b) described improvement over time; (c) did not differ from brothers or controls on most self-ratings of young adult symptoms; (d) rated themselves as more symptomatic at age 9, but less symptomatic at age 19, than their brothers rated them; and (e) agreed only to some degree with brothers' ratings of probands' aggression (median correlation = .22). Probands' ratings showed limited agreement with judges' symptom ratings (median correlation = .16) and young adult follow-up examiners' ratings (median correlation = .14). These findings are not accounted for solely by changes in informants, nor by the course of ADHD psychopathology. They suggest some stability but limited internal consistency and validity for retrospective ADHD ratings by probands and brothers.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>17845119</pmid><doi>10.1037/1040-3590.19.3.269</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Psychological assessment, 2007-09, Vol.19 (3), p.269-280 |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Age Differences Age of Onset Aggression Aggressiveness Antisocial Personality Disorder - epidemiology Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - diagnosis Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - epidemiology Attention Deficit Disorders Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Biological and medical sciences Brothers Child Child development Children Clinical Diagnosis Correlation analysis Examiners Human Humans Hyperactivity Internal Consistency Male Males Measurement Techniques Medical sciences Miscellaneous Peers Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology Psychopathology. Psychiatry Retrospective Studies Self-Report Siblings Siblings - psychology Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology Symptoms (Individual Disorders) Validation studies Validity Young Adults |
| title | Retrospective Ratings of ADHD Symptoms Made at Young Adulthood by Clinic-Referred Boys With ADHD-Related Problems, Their Brothers Without ADHD, and Control Participants |
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