Impressions of Personality in Parkinson's Disease: Can Rehabilitation Practitioners See Beyond the Symptoms?
Objective: To explore rehabilitation practitioners' use of observable cues of personality to form accurate impressions of persons with Parkinson's disease. Participants: Ninety-nine practitioners from disciplines of occupational, physical, and speech therapy and nursing and medicine. Proce...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Rehabilitation psychology 2004-11, Vol.49 (4), p.328-333 |
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container_title | Rehabilitation psychology |
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creator | Lyons, Kathleen Doyle Tickle-Degnen, Linda Henry, Alexis Cohn, Ellen |
description | Objective:
To explore rehabilitation practitioners' use of observable cues of personality to form accurate impressions of persons with Parkinson's disease.
Participants:
Ninety-nine practitioners from disciplines of occupational, physical, and speech therapy and nursing and medicine.
Procedure:
Participants viewed excerpts of videotaped interviews of 6 men and 6 women with mild-to-moderate Parkinson's disease and formed impressions of the targets' personality.
Main Outcome Measure:
NEO Five Factor Inventory personality test.
Analysis:
Brunswik lens model correlational analysis of the associations between expressive behavior and personality judgments.
Results:
Practitioners were accurate in judging Openness to Experience, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness but were unable to detect interparticipant differences in levels of Extraversion and Neuroticism.
Conclusion:
Accuracy in judging some traits suggests that future research may identify interventions, such as sensitizing practitioners to valid behavioral cues or modifying contextual features, to maximize a practitioner's ability to understand a client's personality. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0090-5550.49.4.328 |
format | Article |
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To explore rehabilitation practitioners' use of observable cues of personality to form accurate impressions of persons with Parkinson's disease.
Participants:
Ninety-nine practitioners from disciplines of occupational, physical, and speech therapy and nursing and medicine.
Procedure:
Participants viewed excerpts of videotaped interviews of 6 men and 6 women with mild-to-moderate Parkinson's disease and formed impressions of the targets' personality.
Main Outcome Measure:
NEO Five Factor Inventory personality test.
Analysis:
Brunswik lens model correlational analysis of the associations between expressive behavior and personality judgments.
Results:
Practitioners were accurate in judging Openness to Experience, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness but were unable to detect interparticipant differences in levels of Extraversion and Neuroticism.
Conclusion:
Accuracy in judging some traits suggests that future research may identify interventions, such as sensitizing practitioners to valid behavioral cues or modifying contextual features, to maximize a practitioner's ability to understand a client's personality.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-5550</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-1544</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0090-5550.49.4.328</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Educational Publishing Foundation</publisher><subject>Cues ; Female ; Human ; Male ; Parkinson's Disease ; Personality Traits ; Rehabilitation ; Rehabilitation Counselors</subject><ispartof>Rehabilitation psychology, 2004-11, Vol.49 (4), p.328-333</ispartof><rights>2004 Educational Publishing Foundation</rights><rights>2004 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>2004, Educational Publishing Foundation</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a403t-a59c048f75d2934f21b90d5b0ee932a565716a927c3301242a448e89966df9633</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a403t-a59c048f75d2934f21b90d5b0ee932a565716a927c3301242a448e89966df9633</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids></links><search><contributor>Caplan, Bruce</contributor><creatorcontrib>Lyons, Kathleen Doyle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tickle-Degnen, Linda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henry, Alexis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohn, Ellen</creatorcontrib><title>Impressions of Personality in Parkinson's Disease: Can Rehabilitation Practitioners See Beyond the Symptoms?</title><title>Rehabilitation psychology</title><description>Objective:
To explore rehabilitation practitioners' use of observable cues of personality to form accurate impressions of persons with Parkinson's disease.
Participants:
Ninety-nine practitioners from disciplines of occupational, physical, and speech therapy and nursing and medicine.
Procedure:
Participants viewed excerpts of videotaped interviews of 6 men and 6 women with mild-to-moderate Parkinson's disease and formed impressions of the targets' personality.
Main Outcome Measure:
NEO Five Factor Inventory personality test.
Analysis:
Brunswik lens model correlational analysis of the associations between expressive behavior and personality judgments.
Results:
Practitioners were accurate in judging Openness to Experience, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness but were unable to detect interparticipant differences in levels of Extraversion and Neuroticism.
Conclusion:
Accuracy in judging some traits suggests that future research may identify interventions, such as sensitizing practitioners to valid behavioral cues or modifying contextual features, to maximize a practitioner's ability to understand a client's personality.</description><subject>Cues</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Parkinson's Disease</subject><subject>Personality Traits</subject><subject>Rehabilitation</subject><subject>Rehabilitation Counselors</subject><issn>0090-5550</issn><issn>1939-1544</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptkE9Lw0AQxRdRsFa_gKcgggdJnN2dTbJHqf8KBXvQ87JNJ7C1TeJOeui3N6UiCp4eDL83vPeEuJSQSdDFHYCF1BgDGdoMM63KIzGSVttUGsRjMfoBTsUZ8wpAoi7VSMjppovEHNqGk7ZO5hS5bfw69LskNMncx4_QDJcbTh4Ck2c6Fye1XzNdfOtYvD89vk1e0tnr83RyP0s9gu5Tb2wFWNaFWSqrsVZyYWFpFkBktfImN4XMvVVFpTVIhcojllRam-fL2uZaj8XV4W8X288tce9W7TYO0djlEtFAgXKA1AGqYsscqXZdDBsfd06C2y_j9sXdvrhD69ANywym24PJd951vKt87EO1Jq62MVLTu0jdb_r6f_ov9gX4MnAH</recordid><startdate>20041101</startdate><enddate>20041101</enddate><creator>Lyons, Kathleen Doyle</creator><creator>Tickle-Degnen, Linda</creator><creator>Henry, Alexis</creator><creator>Cohn, Ellen</creator><general>Educational Publishing Foundation</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20041101</creationdate><title>Impressions of Personality in Parkinson's Disease</title><author>Lyons, Kathleen Doyle ; Tickle-Degnen, Linda ; Henry, Alexis ; Cohn, Ellen</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a403t-a59c048f75d2934f21b90d5b0ee932a565716a927c3301242a448e89966df9633</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Cues</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Parkinson's Disease</topic><topic>Personality Traits</topic><topic>Rehabilitation</topic><topic>Rehabilitation Counselors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lyons, Kathleen Doyle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tickle-Degnen, Linda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henry, Alexis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohn, Ellen</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><jtitle>Rehabilitation psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lyons, Kathleen Doyle</au><au>Tickle-Degnen, Linda</au><au>Henry, Alexis</au><au>Cohn, Ellen</au><au>Caplan, Bruce</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Impressions of Personality in Parkinson's Disease: Can Rehabilitation Practitioners See Beyond the Symptoms?</atitle><jtitle>Rehabilitation psychology</jtitle><date>2004-11-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>49</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>328</spage><epage>333</epage><pages>328-333</pages><issn>0090-5550</issn><eissn>1939-1544</eissn><abstract>Objective:
To explore rehabilitation practitioners' use of observable cues of personality to form accurate impressions of persons with Parkinson's disease.
Participants:
Ninety-nine practitioners from disciplines of occupational, physical, and speech therapy and nursing and medicine.
Procedure:
Participants viewed excerpts of videotaped interviews of 6 men and 6 women with mild-to-moderate Parkinson's disease and formed impressions of the targets' personality.
Main Outcome Measure:
NEO Five Factor Inventory personality test.
Analysis:
Brunswik lens model correlational analysis of the associations between expressive behavior and personality judgments.
Results:
Practitioners were accurate in judging Openness to Experience, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness but were unable to detect interparticipant differences in levels of Extraversion and Neuroticism.
Conclusion:
Accuracy in judging some traits suggests that future research may identify interventions, such as sensitizing practitioners to valid behavioral cues or modifying contextual features, to maximize a practitioner's ability to understand a client's personality.</abstract><pub>Educational Publishing Foundation</pub><doi>10.1037/0090-5550.49.4.328</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES |
subjects | Cues Female Human Male Parkinson's Disease Personality Traits Rehabilitation Rehabilitation Counselors |
title | Impressions of Personality in Parkinson's Disease: Can Rehabilitation Practitioners See Beyond the Symptoms? |
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