Body Fat Distribution and Hemodynamic Stress Responses in Premenopausal Obese Women: A Preliminary Study
To examine the relationship between body fat distribution and hemodynamic stress responses, cardiovascular responses to a speech task and a forehead cold pressor task were evaluated with 24 premenopausal women classified a priori as either centrally or peripherally obese. Results showed that women w...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Health psychology 1999-11, Vol.18 (6), p.625-633 |
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| container_title | Health psychology |
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| creator | Davis, Mary C Twamley, Elizabeth W Hamilton, Nancy A Swan, Pamela D |
| description | To examine the relationship between body fat distribution
and hemodynamic stress responses, cardiovascular responses to a
speech task and a forehead cold pressor task were evaluated with 24
premenopausal women classified a priori as either centrally or
peripherally obese. Results showed that women with central adiposity
exhibited greater stress-related increases in diastolic blood
pressure and total peripheral resistance, whereas women with
peripheral adiposity exhibited greater stress-related increases in
cardiac output. Depression, self-consciousness, hostility, and mood
scores did not explain significant variance in the stress response
differences between regional adiposity groups. The findings suggest
that central adiposity may increase the risk of cardiovascular
disease in women at least in part by enhancing vascular responses to
stress. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0278-6133.18.6.625 |
| format | Article |
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and hemodynamic stress responses, cardiovascular responses to a
speech task and a forehead cold pressor task were evaluated with 24
premenopausal women classified a priori as either centrally or
peripherally obese. Results showed that women with central adiposity
exhibited greater stress-related increases in diastolic blood
pressure and total peripheral resistance, whereas women with
peripheral adiposity exhibited greater stress-related increases in
cardiac output. Depression, self-consciousness, hostility, and mood
scores did not explain significant variance in the stress response
differences between regional adiposity groups. The findings suggest
that central adiposity may increase the risk of cardiovascular
disease in women at least in part by enhancing vascular responses to
stress.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0278-6133</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1930-7810</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0278-6133.18.6.625</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10619536</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adipose Tissue - metabolism ; Adult ; Blood Pressure ; Body Composition ; Body Fat ; Body Weight ; Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology ; Cardiovascular Reactivity ; Female ; Hemodynamics ; Human ; Humans ; Obesity ; Obesity - physiopathology ; Physique ; Premenopause ; Risk Assessment ; Stress Reactions ; Stress, Psychological ; Vascular Resistance</subject><ispartof>Health psychology, 1999-11, Vol.18 (6), p.625-633</ispartof><rights>1999 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>1999, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a324t-653aee2afcaa3dd5d7ae990e836d929ffe36a3f7a9a72c4e4bfe2586538986dc3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10619536$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Davis, Mary C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Twamley, Elizabeth W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamilton, Nancy A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Swan, Pamela D</creatorcontrib><title>Body Fat Distribution and Hemodynamic Stress Responses in Premenopausal Obese Women: A Preliminary Study</title><title>Health psychology</title><addtitle>Health Psychol</addtitle><description>To examine the relationship between body fat distribution
and hemodynamic stress responses, cardiovascular responses to a
speech task and a forehead cold pressor task were evaluated with 24
premenopausal women classified a priori as either centrally or
peripherally obese. Results showed that women with central adiposity
exhibited greater stress-related increases in diastolic blood
pressure and total peripheral resistance, whereas women with
peripheral adiposity exhibited greater stress-related increases in
cardiac output. Depression, self-consciousness, hostility, and mood
scores did not explain significant variance in the stress response
differences between regional adiposity groups. The findings suggest
that central adiposity may increase the risk of cardiovascular
disease in women at least in part by enhancing vascular responses to
stress.</description><subject>Adipose Tissue - metabolism</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Blood Pressure</subject><subject>Body Composition</subject><subject>Body Fat</subject><subject>Body Weight</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Reactivity</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hemodynamics</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - physiopathology</subject><subject>Physique</subject><subject>Premenopause</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Stress Reactions</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological</subject><subject>Vascular Resistance</subject><issn>0278-6133</issn><issn>1930-7810</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkE1Lw0AQhhdRbK3-AQ-yiNfE_Ug22aNWq0KhYhWPyySZYErz4W5y6L93S4p6Gph53nfgIeSSs5AzmdwykaSB4lKGPA1VqER8RKZcSxYkKWfHZPoLTMiZcxvGmNBxfEomnCmuY6mmZH3fFju6gJ4-VK63VTb0VdtQaAr6jLW_NVBXOV33Fp2jb-i6tnHoaNXQV4s1Nm0Hg4MtXWXokH62fnVOTkrYOrw4zBn5WDy-z5-D5erpZX63DECKqA9ULAFRQJkDyKKIiwRQa4apVIUWuixRKpBlAhoSkUcYZSWKOPWxVKeqyOWMXI-9nW2_B3S92bSDbfxLo3gkZcQT6SExQrltnbNYms5WNdid4czsNZq9JbO3ZLifxmv0oatD85DVWPyLjN48cDMC0IHp3C4H21f5Fp35Qvjr-QGYmnqk</recordid><startdate>19991101</startdate><enddate>19991101</enddate><creator>Davis, Mary C</creator><creator>Twamley, Elizabeth W</creator><creator>Hamilton, Nancy A</creator><creator>Swan, Pamela D</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19991101</creationdate><title>Body Fat Distribution and Hemodynamic Stress Responses in Premenopausal Obese Women</title><author>Davis, Mary C ; Twamley, Elizabeth W ; Hamilton, Nancy A ; Swan, Pamela D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a324t-653aee2afcaa3dd5d7ae990e836d929ffe36a3f7a9a72c4e4bfe2586538986dc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Adipose Tissue - metabolism</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Blood Pressure</topic><topic>Body Composition</topic><topic>Body Fat</topic><topic>Body Weight</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Reactivity</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hemodynamics</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Obesity - physiopathology</topic><topic>Physique</topic><topic>Premenopause</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Stress Reactions</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological</topic><topic>Vascular Resistance</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Davis, Mary C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Twamley, Elizabeth W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamilton, Nancy A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Swan, Pamela D</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><jtitle>Health psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Davis, Mary C</au><au>Twamley, Elizabeth W</au><au>Hamilton, Nancy A</au><au>Swan, Pamela D</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Body Fat Distribution and Hemodynamic Stress Responses in Premenopausal Obese Women: A Preliminary Study</atitle><jtitle>Health psychology</jtitle><addtitle>Health Psychol</addtitle><date>1999-11-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>625</spage><epage>633</epage><pages>625-633</pages><issn>0278-6133</issn><eissn>1930-7810</eissn><abstract>To examine the relationship between body fat distribution
and hemodynamic stress responses, cardiovascular responses to a
speech task and a forehead cold pressor task were evaluated with 24
premenopausal women classified a priori as either centrally or
peripherally obese. Results showed that women with central adiposity
exhibited greater stress-related increases in diastolic blood
pressure and total peripheral resistance, whereas women with
peripheral adiposity exhibited greater stress-related increases in
cardiac output. Depression, self-consciousness, hostility, and mood
scores did not explain significant variance in the stress response
differences between regional adiposity groups. The findings suggest
that central adiposity may increase the risk of cardiovascular
disease in women at least in part by enhancing vascular responses to
stress.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>10619536</pmid><doi>10.1037/0278-6133.18.6.625</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0278-6133 |
| ispartof | Health psychology, 1999-11, Vol.18 (6), p.625-633 |
| issn | 0278-6133 1930-7810 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_614334173 |
| source | MEDLINE; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES |
| subjects | Adipose Tissue - metabolism Adult Blood Pressure Body Composition Body Fat Body Weight Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology Cardiovascular Reactivity Female Hemodynamics Human Humans Obesity Obesity - physiopathology Physique Premenopause Risk Assessment Stress Reactions Stress, Psychological Vascular Resistance |
| title | Body Fat Distribution and Hemodynamic Stress Responses in Premenopausal Obese Women: A Preliminary Study |
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