Better Revision in Eight Minutes? Prompting First-Year College Writers to Revise Globally

Two experiments examined the relation between revision and task definition among college students in writing courses. In Experiment 1, students prompted to make global revisions to their drafts of college application letters improved their drafts more than students not prompted to make global revisi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of educational psychology 1996-12, Vol.88 (4), p.682-688
Hauptverfasser: Wallace, David L, Hayes, John R, Hatch, Jill A, Miller, Walden, Moser, Grant, Silk, Christine Murphy
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container_end_page 688
container_issue 4
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container_title Journal of educational psychology
container_volume 88
creator Wallace, David L
Hayes, John R
Hatch, Jill A
Miller, Walden
Moser, Grant
Silk, Christine Murphy
description Two experiments examined the relation between revision and task definition among college students in writing courses. In Experiment 1, students prompted to make global revisions to their drafts of college application letters improved their drafts more than students not prompted to make global revisions. Results of Experiment 1 extended results of D. L. Wallace and J. R. Hayes (1991), who found the same effect for students revising text they had not written. In Experiment 2, the treatment did not improve revisions by college students (identified as measured by low SAT verbal scores) who completed the same writing task. Together, results of these 2 experiments suggest that the prompt to revise globally may be effective in helping entry-level college writing students improve their texts (the prompt seems to have encouraged them to make better revisions) but that it is not effective in helping basic-level college writing students revise.
doi_str_mv 10.1037/0022-0663.88.4.682
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Prompting First-Year College Writers to Revise Globally</atitle><jtitle>Journal of educational psychology</jtitle><date>1996-12-01</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>88</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>682</spage><epage>688</epage><pages>682-688</pages><issn>0022-0663</issn><eissn>1939-2176</eissn><coden>JLEPA5</coden><abstract>Two experiments examined the relation between revision and task definition among college students in writing courses. In Experiment 1, students prompted to make global revisions to their drafts of college application letters improved their drafts more than students not prompted to make global revisions. Results of Experiment 1 extended results of D. L. Wallace and J. R. Hayes (1991), who found the same effect for students revising text they had not written. In Experiment 2, the treatment did not improve revisions by college students (identified as measured by low SAT verbal scores) who completed the same writing task. Together, results of these 2 experiments suggest that the prompt to revise globally may be effective in helping entry-level college writing students improve their texts (the prompt seems to have encouraged them to make better revisions) but that it is not effective in helping basic-level college writing students revise.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><doi>10.1037/0022-0663.88.4.682</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES; Periodicals Index Online
subjects Academic achievement
Biological and medical sciences
College Freshmen
College Students
Competence
Educational psychology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Higher Education
Human
Instructional Effectiveness
Language Arts Education
Psychology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Pupil and student. Academic achievement and failure
Revision (Written Composition)
Writing
Writing (Composition)
Writing Improvement
Writing Prompts
Writing Skills
title Better Revision in Eight Minutes? Prompting First-Year College Writers to Revise Globally
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