Structure of Artistic Self-Concepts for Performing Arts and Non-Performing Arts Students in a Performing Arts High School: "Setting the Stage" With Multigroup Confirmatory Factor Analysis

The Arts Self-Perception Inventory (ASPI) and the Self Description Questionnaire II were administered to 210 elite performing arts (PA) and 131 non-PA students attending a prestigious PA high school. Elite dance, music, and drama students had substantially higher dance, music, and drama self-concept...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of educational psychology 1996-09, Vol.88 (3), p.461-477
Hauptverfasser: Marsh, Herbert W, Roche, Lawrence A
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description The Arts Self-Perception Inventory (ASPI) and the Self Description Questionnaire II were administered to 210 elite performing arts (PA) and 131 non-PA students attending a prestigious PA high school. Elite dance, music, and drama students had substantially higher dance, music, and drama self-concepts, respectively, providing construct validity evidence through known group differences. Confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated the 15 a priori self-concept factors from the 2 instruments and the complete invariance of factor loadings across the two samples. Consistent with predictions based on academic self-concept theory, there were group differences in the factor correlations. The three PA self-concepts were moderately correlated for non-PA students, but were uncorrelated for PA students. Also, these PA self-concepts were more highly correlated with esteem and school self-concept for PA students than for non-PA students. Results support the ASPI's usefulness but suggest complexities for W. P. Vispoel's (1995) proposed extension of the Marsh/Shavelson hierarchical model of self-concept to include PA.
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subjects Artistic Ability
Arts
Child psychology
Confirmatory Factor Analysis
High School Students
Human
Performing arts
Secondary school students
Secondary schools
Self image
Self-Concept
title Structure of Artistic Self-Concepts for Performing Arts and Non-Performing Arts Students in a Performing Arts High School: "Setting the Stage" With Multigroup Confirmatory Factor Analysis
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