Psychopathology on the Streets: Psychological Assessment of the Homeless
Reported rates of mental illness and substance abuse in homeless populations vary widely and are frequently based on clinical impressions. Using structured interviews and objective measures of pathology, including the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-168 (MMPI-168) and specified criterion...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Professional psychology, research and practice research and practice, 1987-12, Vol.18 (6), p.580-586 |
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creator | Kahn, Marvin W Hannah, Maureen Hinkin, Charles Montgomery, Carey Pitz, Diane |
description | Reported rates of mental illness and substance abuse in homeless populations vary widely and are frequently based on clinical impressions. Using structured interviews and objective measures of pathology, including the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-168 (MMPI-168) and specified criterion of disorder, we surveyed demographics, psychopathology, and substance abuse in a homeless population. The population was relatively young, male, and White. Serious alcohol abuse was indicated in about a third of the cases, and serious street drug abuse in a quarter. Severe psychopathology as indicated by scores three standard deviations about the mean on the MMPI psychotic scales was found in a third of the cases. With overlap among categories of disorder considered, over 50% of the population met criterion for severe psychological disorder. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0735-7028.18.6.580 |
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Using structured interviews and objective measures of pathology, including the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-168 (MMPI-168) and specified criterion of disorder, we surveyed demographics, psychopathology, and substance abuse in a homeless population. The population was relatively young, male, and White. Serious alcohol abuse was indicated in about a third of the cases, and serious street drug abuse in a quarter. Severe psychopathology as indicated by scores three standard deviations about the mean on the MMPI psychotic scales was found in a third of the cases. 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Ethnopsychiatry ; Sociocultural environment</subject><ispartof>Professional psychology, research and practice, 1987-12, Vol.18 (6), p.580-586</ispartof><rights>1987 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>1988 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>1987, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a366t-d3b18387880bbc7bfca6c8cf66d1d5adc7edb99c2fcbf26888b5fea2f8a546143</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7490500$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Abeles, Norman</contributor><creatorcontrib>Kahn, Marvin W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hannah, Maureen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hinkin, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Montgomery, Carey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pitz, Diane</creatorcontrib><title>Psychopathology on the Streets: Psychological Assessment of the Homeless</title><title>Professional psychology, research and practice</title><description>Reported rates of mental illness and substance abuse in homeless populations vary widely and are frequently based on clinical impressions. Using structured interviews and objective measures of pathology, including the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-168 (MMPI-168) and specified criterion of disorder, we surveyed demographics, psychopathology, and substance abuse in a homeless population. The population was relatively young, male, and White. Serious alcohol abuse was indicated in about a third of the cases, and serious street drug abuse in a quarter. Severe psychopathology as indicated by scores three standard deviations about the mean on the MMPI psychotic scales was found in a third of the cases. With overlap among categories of disorder considered, over 50% of the population met criterion for severe psychological disorder.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Demographic Characteristics</subject><subject>Drug Abuse</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Homeless</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Social psychiatry. 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Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry</topic><topic>Sociocultural environment</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kahn, Marvin W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hannah, Maureen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hinkin, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Montgomery, Carey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pitz, Diane</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><jtitle>Professional psychology, research and practice</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kahn, Marvin W</au><au>Hannah, Maureen</au><au>Hinkin, Charles</au><au>Montgomery, Carey</au><au>Pitz, Diane</au><au>Abeles, Norman</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Psychopathology on the Streets: Psychological Assessment of the Homeless</atitle><jtitle>Professional psychology, research and practice</jtitle><date>1987-12-01</date><risdate>1987</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>580</spage><epage>586</epage><pages>580-586</pages><issn>0735-7028</issn><eissn>1939-1323</eissn><coden>PFPSAP</coden><abstract>Reported rates of mental illness and substance abuse in homeless populations vary widely and are frequently based on clinical impressions. Using structured interviews and objective measures of pathology, including the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-168 (MMPI-168) and specified criterion of disorder, we surveyed demographics, psychopathology, and substance abuse in a homeless population. The population was relatively young, male, and White. Serious alcohol abuse was indicated in about a third of the cases, and serious street drug abuse in a quarter. Severe psychopathology as indicated by scores three standard deviations about the mean on the MMPI psychotic scales was found in a third of the cases. With overlap among categories of disorder considered, over 50% of the population met criterion for severe psychological disorder.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><doi>10.1037/0735-7028.18.6.580</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | APA PsycARTICLES |
subjects | Biological and medical sciences Demographic Characteristics Drug Abuse Epidemiology Homeless Human Medical sciences Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology Psychopathology. Psychiatry Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry Sociocultural environment |
title | Psychopathology on the Streets: Psychological Assessment of the Homeless |
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