Personality Disorders Classification and Symptoms in Cocaine and Opioid Addicts
The extent to which personality disorders (PDs) and associated symptom criteria were found among 117 cocaine- and opioid-dependent men selected from 350 consecutive inpatient admissions to a Veterans Administration Drug Dependence Treatment Unit over a 30-month period was examined using structured i...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of consulting and clinical psychology 1989-12, Vol.57 (6), p.765-767 |
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creator | Malow, Robert M West, Jeffrey A Williams, Jayne L Sutker, Patricia B |
description | The extent to which personality disorders (PDs) and associated symptom criteria were found among 117 cocaine- and opioid-dependent men selected from 350 consecutive inpatient admissions to a Veterans Administration Drug Dependence Treatment Unit over a 30-month period was examined using structured interview methodology. Drug groups were distinguished by higher rates of antisocial and borderline symptomatology rather than by features associated with other PDs. Cocaine users showed lower rates of borderline and adult antisocial features and reported less subjective distress than opioid addicts, and different constellations of target problem features emerged for the two groups. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0022-006X.57.6.765 |
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Drug groups were distinguished by higher rates of antisocial and borderline symptomatology rather than by features associated with other PDs. Cocaine users showed lower rates of borderline and adult antisocial features and reported less subjective distress than opioid addicts, and different constellations of target problem features emerged for the two groups.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-006X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-2117</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0022-006X.57.6.765</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2600247</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCLPBC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Addictive behaviors ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Antisocial Personality Disorder - complications ; Behavior ; Biological and medical sciences ; Borderline Personality Disorder - complications ; Cocaine ; Drug abuse ; Drug Addiction ; Heroin Dependence - complications ; Human ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Opiates ; Personality ; Personality Disorders ; Personality Disorders - complications ; Psychology. 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Psychiatry ; Social research ; Substance-Related Disorders - complications ; Symptoms</subject><ispartof>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 1989-12, Vol.57 (6), p.765-767</ispartof><rights>1989 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>1990 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Dec 1989</rights><rights>1989, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a438t-bd9484c2fbf27e21e5e9190b2c77b34d70821812bdbc7e3a2b8bd9a1ca9691463</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27850,27905,27906,30980</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=6726775$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2600247$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Malow, Robert M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>West, Jeffrey A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, Jayne L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sutker, Patricia B</creatorcontrib><title>Personality Disorders Classification and Symptoms in Cocaine and Opioid Addicts</title><title>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology</title><addtitle>J Consult Clin Psychol</addtitle><description>The extent to which personality disorders (PDs) and associated symptom criteria were found among 117 cocaine- and opioid-dependent men selected from 350 consecutive inpatient admissions to a Veterans Administration Drug Dependence Treatment Unit over a 30-month period was examined using structured interview methodology. Drug groups were distinguished by higher rates of antisocial and borderline symptomatology rather than by features associated with other PDs. Cocaine users showed lower rates of borderline and adult antisocial features and reported less subjective distress than opioid addicts, and different constellations of target problem features emerged for the two groups.</description><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Antisocial Personality Disorder - complications</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Borderline Personality Disorder - complications</subject><subject>Cocaine</subject><subject>Drug abuse</subject><subject>Drug Addiction</subject><subject>Heroin Dependence - complications</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Opiates</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Personality Disorders</subject><subject>Personality Disorders - complications</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. 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subjects | Addictive behaviors Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Antisocial Personality Disorder - complications Behavior Biological and medical sciences Borderline Personality Disorder - complications Cocaine Drug abuse Drug Addiction Heroin Dependence - complications Human Humans Male Medical sciences Opiates Personality Personality Disorders Personality Disorders - complications Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Social research Substance-Related Disorders - complications Symptoms |
title | Personality Disorders Classification and Symptoms in Cocaine and Opioid Addicts |
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