Extended Text and the Writing Proficiency of Students in Urban Elementary Schools

The effect of extended text writing on the writing proficiency of elementary students in urban schools was investigated. Thirty-nine 4th- and 5th-grade classrooms were observed and categorized according to the ratio of extended text to exercises written by students and according to the level of stud...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of educational psychology 1994-12, Vol.86 (4), p.556-566
Hauptverfasser: Davis, Alan, Clarke, Mark A, Rhodes, Lynn K
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 566
container_issue 4
container_start_page 556
container_title Journal of educational psychology
container_volume 86
creator Davis, Alan
Clarke, Mark A
Rhodes, Lynn K
description The effect of extended text writing on the writing proficiency of elementary students in urban schools was investigated. Thirty-nine 4th- and 5th-grade classrooms were observed and categorized according to the ratio of extended text to exercises written by students and according to the level of student engagement. Analyses revealed that students in classrooms characterized by extended text outperformed students in classrooms characterized by exercises both in the quality of the content of their writing and in correct use of writing conventions, after adjustment for pretest differences at both the student and classroom levels. The effect of extended text instruction was consistent for both students of ethnic minority (African American, Mexican American, and Native American) status and students of White European ancestry. No differences were found on a multiple-choice test of language skills.
doi_str_mv 10.1037/0022-0663.86.4.556
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_614312929</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><ericid>EJ500566</ericid><sourcerecordid>4459603</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a408t-4a4d831182bf6f58a3ec1e5e6da4d6b0287ef0ae3798ec2bca09ebad96cfa7973</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kU1vFDEMhiMEEkvhDyAOEXCdJR-TTHJE1fKlSoDaimPkyTg01TSzJFmp--_JaquFC5ws24_fV7YJecnZmjM5vGNMiI5pLddGr_u1UvoRWXErbSf4oB-T1Ql4Sp6VcssYky1Zke-b-4ppwole4X2lkCZab5D-yLHG9JN-y0uIPmLye7oEell3E6ZaaEz0Oo-Q6GbGu1aBvKeX_mZZ5vKcPAkwF3zxEM_I9YfN1fmn7uLrx8_n7y866JmpXQ_9ZCTnRoxBB2VAoueoUE-toUcmzICBAcrBGvRi9MAsjjBZ7QMMdpBn5PVRd5uXXzss1d0uu5yapdO8l1xYYf8HCc7soOVgGvTmX1BTYaqXRshGiSPl81JKxuC2Od61xR1n7vAEd7ixO9zYGe16157Qht4-SEPxMIcMycdympSyV8ryhr06YpijP3U3XxRjSv-lAltw27L3kGv0MxaH0-6P2W_EuJsV</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>614312929</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Extended Text and the Writing Proficiency of Students in Urban Elementary Schools</title><source>EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES</source><source>Periodicals Index Online</source><creator>Davis, Alan ; Clarke, Mark A ; Rhodes, Lynn K</creator><creatorcontrib>Davis, Alan ; Clarke, Mark A ; Rhodes, Lynn K</creatorcontrib><description>The effect of extended text writing on the writing proficiency of elementary students in urban schools was investigated. Thirty-nine 4th- and 5th-grade classrooms were observed and categorized according to the ratio of extended text to exercises written by students and according to the level of student engagement. Analyses revealed that students in classrooms characterized by extended text outperformed students in classrooms characterized by exercises both in the quality of the content of their writing and in correct use of writing conventions, after adjustment for pretest differences at both the student and classroom levels. The effect of extended text instruction was consistent for both students of ethnic minority (African American, Mexican American, and Native American) status and students of White European ancestry. No differences were found on a multiple-choice test of language skills.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0663</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-2176</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0022-0663.86.4.556</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JLEPA5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Anglo Americans ; Biological and medical sciences ; Educational evaluation ; Educational psychology ; Elementary Education ; Elementary School Students ; Extended Text Writing ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Grade 4 ; Grade 5 ; Human ; Language Arts Education ; Minority Groups ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Pupil and student. Academic achievement and failure ; Teaching Methods ; Urban Schools ; Writing ; Writing (Composition) ; Writing Achievement ; Writing Skills</subject><ispartof>Journal of educational psychology, 1994-12, Vol.86 (4), p.556-566</ispartof><rights>1994 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>1995 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Dec 1994</rights><rights>1994, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a408t-4a4d831182bf6f58a3ec1e5e6da4d6b0287ef0ae3798ec2bca09ebad96cfa7973</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27848,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ500566$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=3345591$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Davis, Alan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clarke, Mark A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rhodes, Lynn K</creatorcontrib><title>Extended Text and the Writing Proficiency of Students in Urban Elementary Schools</title><title>Journal of educational psychology</title><description>The effect of extended text writing on the writing proficiency of elementary students in urban schools was investigated. Thirty-nine 4th- and 5th-grade classrooms were observed and categorized according to the ratio of extended text to exercises written by students and according to the level of student engagement. Analyses revealed that students in classrooms characterized by extended text outperformed students in classrooms characterized by exercises both in the quality of the content of their writing and in correct use of writing conventions, after adjustment for pretest differences at both the student and classroom levels. The effect of extended text instruction was consistent for both students of ethnic minority (African American, Mexican American, and Native American) status and students of White European ancestry. No differences were found on a multiple-choice test of language skills.</description><subject>Anglo Americans</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Educational evaluation</subject><subject>Educational psychology</subject><subject>Elementary Education</subject><subject>Elementary School Students</subject><subject>Extended Text Writing</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Grade 4</subject><subject>Grade 5</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Language Arts Education</subject><subject>Minority Groups</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Pupil and student. Academic achievement and failure</subject><subject>Teaching Methods</subject><subject>Urban Schools</subject><subject>Writing</subject><subject>Writing (Composition)</subject><subject>Writing Achievement</subject><subject>Writing Skills</subject><issn>0022-0663</issn><issn>1939-2176</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>K30</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1vFDEMhiMEEkvhDyAOEXCdJR-TTHJE1fKlSoDaimPkyTg01TSzJFmp--_JaquFC5ws24_fV7YJecnZmjM5vGNMiI5pLddGr_u1UvoRWXErbSf4oB-T1Ql4Sp6VcssYky1Zke-b-4ppwole4X2lkCZab5D-yLHG9JN-y0uIPmLye7oEell3E6ZaaEz0Oo-Q6GbGu1aBvKeX_mZZ5vKcPAkwF3zxEM_I9YfN1fmn7uLrx8_n7y866JmpXQ_9ZCTnRoxBB2VAoueoUE-toUcmzICBAcrBGvRi9MAsjjBZ7QMMdpBn5PVRd5uXXzss1d0uu5yapdO8l1xYYf8HCc7soOVgGvTmX1BTYaqXRshGiSPl81JKxuC2Od61xR1n7vAEd7ixO9zYGe16157Qht4-SEPxMIcMycdympSyV8ryhr06YpijP3U3XxRjSv-lAltw27L3kGv0MxaH0-6P2W_EuJsV</recordid><startdate>19941201</startdate><enddate>19941201</enddate><creator>Davis, Alan</creator><creator>Clarke, Mark A</creator><creator>Rhodes, Lynn K</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><general>American Psychological Association, etc</general><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>EOLOZ</scope><scope>FKUCP</scope><scope>IZSXY</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19941201</creationdate><title>Extended Text and the Writing Proficiency of Students in Urban Elementary Schools</title><author>Davis, Alan ; Clarke, Mark A ; Rhodes, Lynn K</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a408t-4a4d831182bf6f58a3ec1e5e6da4d6b0287ef0ae3798ec2bca09ebad96cfa7973</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Anglo Americans</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Educational evaluation</topic><topic>Educational psychology</topic><topic>Elementary Education</topic><topic>Elementary School Students</topic><topic>Extended Text Writing</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Grade 4</topic><topic>Grade 5</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Language Arts Education</topic><topic>Minority Groups</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Pupil and student. Academic achievement and failure</topic><topic>Teaching Methods</topic><topic>Urban Schools</topic><topic>Writing</topic><topic>Writing (Composition)</topic><topic>Writing Achievement</topic><topic>Writing Skills</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Davis, Alan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clarke, Mark A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rhodes, Lynn K</creatorcontrib><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 01</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 04</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 30</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - West</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segments 1-50</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - MEA</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><jtitle>Journal of educational psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Davis, Alan</au><au>Clarke, Mark A</au><au>Rhodes, Lynn K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ500566</ericid><atitle>Extended Text and the Writing Proficiency of Students in Urban Elementary Schools</atitle><jtitle>Journal of educational psychology</jtitle><date>1994-12-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>86</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>556</spage><epage>566</epage><pages>556-566</pages><issn>0022-0663</issn><eissn>1939-2176</eissn><coden>JLEPA5</coden><abstract>The effect of extended text writing on the writing proficiency of elementary students in urban schools was investigated. Thirty-nine 4th- and 5th-grade classrooms were observed and categorized according to the ratio of extended text to exercises written by students and according to the level of student engagement. Analyses revealed that students in classrooms characterized by extended text outperformed students in classrooms characterized by exercises both in the quality of the content of their writing and in correct use of writing conventions, after adjustment for pretest differences at both the student and classroom levels. The effect of extended text instruction was consistent for both students of ethnic minority (African American, Mexican American, and Native American) status and students of White European ancestry. No differences were found on a multiple-choice test of language skills.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><doi>10.1037/0022-0663.86.4.556</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0022-0663
ispartof Journal of educational psychology, 1994-12, Vol.86 (4), p.556-566
issn 0022-0663
1939-2176
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_614312929
source EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES; Periodicals Index Online
subjects Anglo Americans
Biological and medical sciences
Educational evaluation
Educational psychology
Elementary Education
Elementary School Students
Extended Text Writing
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Grade 4
Grade 5
Human
Language Arts Education
Minority Groups
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Pupil and student. Academic achievement and failure
Teaching Methods
Urban Schools
Writing
Writing (Composition)
Writing Achievement
Writing Skills
title Extended Text and the Writing Proficiency of Students in Urban Elementary Schools
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-22T12%3A50%3A13IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Extended%20Text%20and%20the%20Writing%20Proficiency%20of%20Students%20in%20Urban%20Elementary%20Schools&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20educational%20psychology&rft.au=Davis,%20Alan&rft.date=1994-12-01&rft.volume=86&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=556&rft.epage=566&rft.pages=556-566&rft.issn=0022-0663&rft.eissn=1939-2176&rft.coden=JLEPA5&rft_id=info:doi/10.1037/0022-0663.86.4.556&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E4459603%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=614312929&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_ericid=EJ500566&rfr_iscdi=true