Play Performance Scale as an Index of Quality of Life of Children With Cancer
This study explores the reliability and validity of the Play Performance Scale for Children (PPSC; a parental rating scale of child play behavior) as a measure of quality of life among 120 children with cancer who were either hospitalized patients receiving treatment, outpatients receiving treatment...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Psychological assessment 1990-06, Vol.2 (2), p.149-155 |
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creator | Mulhern, Raymond K Fairclough, Diane L Friedman, Alice G Leigh, Laurie D |
description | This study explores the reliability and validity of the Play Performance Scale for Children (PPSC; a parental rating scale of child play behavior) as a measure of quality of life among 120 children with cancer who were either hospitalized patients receiving treatment, outpatients receiving treatment, or patients who had completed their treatment. Interrater reliability between parents and physicians was significant in each patient group and overall. Parent ratings on the PPSC were highly correlated with ratings on visual analog scales of quality of life, mood, and physical comfort and the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales. Multiple regression analyses revealed that the PPSC ratings of parents and physicians were most influenced by the child's physical symptoms. Neither the PPSC nor the other measures were able to discriminate outpatients receiving therapy from patients who had completed therapy, despite significant group differences between inpatients and outpatients. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/1040-3590.2.2.149 |
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Interrater reliability between parents and physicians was significant in each patient group and overall. Parent ratings on the PPSC were highly correlated with ratings on visual analog scales of quality of life, mood, and physical comfort and the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales. Multiple regression analyses revealed that the PPSC ratings of parents and physicians were most influenced by the child's physical symptoms. Neither the PPSC nor the other measures were able to discriminate outpatients receiving therapy from patients who had completed therapy, despite significant group differences between inpatients and outpatients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1040-3590</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-134X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/1040-3590.2.2.149</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Childhood Play Behavior ; Hospital Programs ; Human ; Medical sciences ; Neoplasms ; Nosology. Terminology. Diagnostic criteria ; Outpatient Treatment ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Quality of Life ; Rating Scales ; Techniques and methods ; Test Reliability ; Test Validity ; Treatment Termination</subject><ispartof>Psychological assessment, 1990-06, Vol.2 (2), p.149-155</ispartof><rights>1990 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>1991 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>1990, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a271t-51b4b6c5e05704368c9993d5d35d6ba5fac0ece3d90dffb91b5f0ead5a007b463</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27869,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=19341012$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mulhern, Raymond K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fairclough, Diane L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friedman, Alice G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leigh, Laurie D</creatorcontrib><title>Play Performance Scale as an Index of Quality of Life of Children With Cancer</title><title>Psychological assessment</title><description>This study explores the reliability and validity of the Play Performance Scale for Children (PPSC; a parental rating scale of child play behavior) as a measure of quality of life among 120 children with cancer who were either hospitalized patients receiving treatment, outpatients receiving treatment, or patients who had completed their treatment. Interrater reliability between parents and physicians was significant in each patient group and overall. Parent ratings on the PPSC were highly correlated with ratings on visual analog scales of quality of life, mood, and physical comfort and the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales. Multiple regression analyses revealed that the PPSC ratings of parents and physicians were most influenced by the child's physical symptoms. Neither the PPSC nor the other measures were able to discriminate outpatients receiving therapy from patients who had completed therapy, despite significant group differences between inpatients and outpatients.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Childhood Play Behavior</subject><subject>Hospital Programs</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Neoplasms</subject><subject>Nosology. Terminology. Diagnostic criteria</subject><subject>Outpatient Treatment</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Rating Scales</subject><subject>Techniques and methods</subject><subject>Test Reliability</subject><subject>Test Validity</subject><subject>Treatment Termination</subject><issn>1040-3590</issn><issn>1939-134X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>K30</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE9LxDAQxYsouK5-AG9B8dh10jRtc5Tin4UVV1T0FqZpwnbptjXpgv32puyqJ5nDDOT33mReEJxTmFFg6TWFGELGBcwiXzQWB8GECiZCyuKPQz__vB8HJ86tAWjMMj4JHpc1DmSprWntBhulyYvCWhN0BBsyb0r9RVpDnrdYV_0wjovK6LHnq6ourW7Ie9WvSD5q7WlwZLB2-mzfp8Hb3e1r_hAunu7n-c0ixCilfchpEReJ4hp4CjFLMiWEYCUvGS-TArlBBVppVgoojSkELbgBjSVHgLSIEzYNLna-nW0_t9r1ct1ubeNXysQfRiFlqYcu_4MogyyLEk96iu4oZVvnrDays9UG7SApyDFaOUYnx-hk5MtH6zVXe2d0Pi1j_fGV-xMKFlOg0d8PsEPZuUGh7StVa4-i-3X7BvJAgr8</recordid><startdate>19900601</startdate><enddate>19900601</enddate><creator>Mulhern, Raymond K</creator><creator>Fairclough, Diane L</creator><creator>Friedman, Alice G</creator><creator>Leigh, Laurie D</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><general>The Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>JWXEY</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19900601</creationdate><title>Play Performance Scale as an Index of Quality of Life of Children With Cancer</title><author>Mulhern, Raymond K ; Fairclough, Diane L ; Friedman, Alice G ; Leigh, Laurie D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a271t-51b4b6c5e05704368c9993d5d35d6ba5fac0ece3d90dffb91b5f0ead5a007b463</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Childhood Play Behavior</topic><topic>Hospital Programs</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Neoplasms</topic><topic>Nosology. Terminology. Diagnostic criteria</topic><topic>Outpatient Treatment</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Rating Scales</topic><topic>Techniques and methods</topic><topic>Test Reliability</topic><topic>Test Validity</topic><topic>Treatment Termination</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mulhern, Raymond K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fairclough, Diane L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friedman, Alice G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leigh, Laurie D</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 39</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - West</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segments 1-50</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - MEA</collection><collection>Access via APA PsycArticles® (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><jtitle>Psychological assessment</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mulhern, Raymond K</au><au>Fairclough, Diane L</au><au>Friedman, Alice G</au><au>Leigh, Laurie D</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Play Performance Scale as an Index of Quality of Life of Children With Cancer</atitle><jtitle>Psychological assessment</jtitle><date>1990-06-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>2</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>149</spage><epage>155</epage><pages>149-155</pages><issn>1040-3590</issn><eissn>1939-134X</eissn><abstract>This study explores the reliability and validity of the Play Performance Scale for Children (PPSC; a parental rating scale of child play behavior) as a measure of quality of life among 120 children with cancer who were either hospitalized patients receiving treatment, outpatients receiving treatment, or patients who had completed their treatment. Interrater reliability between parents and physicians was significant in each patient group and overall. Parent ratings on the PPSC were highly correlated with ratings on visual analog scales of quality of life, mood, and physical comfort and the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales. Multiple regression analyses revealed that the PPSC ratings of parents and physicians were most influenced by the child's physical symptoms. Neither the PPSC nor the other measures were able to discriminate outpatients receiving therapy from patients who had completed therapy, despite significant group differences between inpatients and outpatients.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><doi>10.1037/1040-3590.2.2.149</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biological and medical sciences Childhood Play Behavior Hospital Programs Human Medical sciences Neoplasms Nosology. Terminology. Diagnostic criteria Outpatient Treatment Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Quality of Life Rating Scales Techniques and methods Test Reliability Test Validity Treatment Termination |
title | Play Performance Scale as an Index of Quality of Life of Children With Cancer |
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