Phonemic analysis and synthesis as word attack skills: Revisited
Used the segmenting task developed by B. Fox and D. K. Routh to select 31 nonsegmenting kindergartners. Ss were randomly assigned to a control (11 Ss), a segmenting-training (10 Ss), or a segmenting- and blending-training (10 Ss) group. Results show that both types of training had an immediate effec...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of educational psychology 1984-12, Vol.76 (6), p.1059-1064 |
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container_title | Journal of educational psychology |
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creator | Fox, Barbara Routh, Donald K |
description | Used the segmenting task developed by B. Fox and D. K. Routh to select 31 nonsegmenting kindergartners. Ss were randomly assigned to a control (11 Ss), a segmenting-training (10 Ss), or a segmenting- and blending-training (10 Ss) group. Results show that both types of training had an immediate effect in improving segmenting skills. On a subsequent reading analogy task (involving paired-associate learning of letterlike forms and words), the segmenting- and blending-training group approximated the performance of a comparison group of 10 kindergartners who could segment from the outset. The Ss in this training group also learned significantly better than those in the other training group or the control group. These findings and results of previous research support the view that phonemic awareness skills such as segmenting and blending are causally related to learning to read and are not just a by-product of reading instruction. (19 ref) |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0022-0663.76.6.1059 |
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Fox and D. K. Routh to select 31 nonsegmenting kindergartners. Ss were randomly assigned to a control (11 Ss), a segmenting-training (10 Ss), or a segmenting- and blending-training (10 Ss) group. Results show that both types of training had an immediate effect in improving segmenting skills. On a subsequent reading analogy task (involving paired-associate learning of letterlike forms and words), the segmenting- and blending-training group approximated the performance of a comparison group of 10 kindergartners who could segment from the outset. The Ss in this training group also learned significantly better than those in the other training group or the control group. These findings and results of previous research support the view that phonemic awareness skills such as segmenting and blending are causally related to learning to read and are not just a by-product of reading instruction. (19 ref)</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0663</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-2176</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0022-0663.76.6.1059</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JLEPA5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Human ; Kindergarten Students ; Language ; Phonemes ; Production and perception of written language ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Kindergarten Students</topic><topic>Language</topic><topic>Phonemes</topic><topic>Production and perception of written language</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Reading Achievement</topic><topic>Reading Education</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fox, Barbara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Routh, Donald K</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 01</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 04</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 30</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - West</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segments 1-50</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - MEA</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><jtitle>Journal of educational psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fox, Barbara</au><au>Routh, Donald K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Phonemic analysis and synthesis as word attack skills: Revisited</atitle><jtitle>Journal of educational psychology</jtitle><date>1984-12</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>76</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1059</spage><epage>1064</epage><pages>1059-1064</pages><issn>0022-0663</issn><eissn>1939-2176</eissn><coden>JLEPA5</coden><abstract>Used the segmenting task developed by B. Fox and D. K. Routh to select 31 nonsegmenting kindergartners. Ss were randomly assigned to a control (11 Ss), a segmenting-training (10 Ss), or a segmenting- and blending-training (10 Ss) group. Results show that both types of training had an immediate effect in improving segmenting skills. On a subsequent reading analogy task (involving paired-associate learning of letterlike forms and words), the segmenting- and blending-training group approximated the performance of a comparison group of 10 kindergartners who could segment from the outset. The Ss in this training group also learned significantly better than those in the other training group or the control group. These findings and results of previous research support the view that phonemic awareness skills such as segmenting and blending are causally related to learning to read and are not just a by-product of reading instruction. (19 ref)</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><doi>10.1037/0022-0663.76.6.1059</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biological and medical sciences Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Human Kindergarten Students Language Phonemes Production and perception of written language Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Reading Achievement Reading Education |
title | Phonemic analysis and synthesis as word attack skills: Revisited |
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