Building Composite Facial Images: Effects of Feature Saliency and Delay of Construction
The utility of Identi-kit composites was evaluated for representation and identification of faces in 5 studies with 229 undergraduates. Ss constructed a composite immediately after exposure to a face or after 1 week. Other Ss attempted to identify the faces from photospreads by using the composites....
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of applied psychology 1989-10, Vol.74 (5), p.714-721 |
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| container_end_page | 721 |
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| container_title | Journal of applied psychology |
| container_volume | 74 |
| creator | Green, Debra L Geiselman, R. Edward |
| description | The utility of Identi-kit composites was evaluated for representation and identification of faces in 5 studies with 229 undergraduates. Ss constructed a composite immediately after exposure to a face or after 1 week. Other Ss attempted to identify the faces from photospreads by using the composites. The results indicated that (a) the typical lack of advantage for composites made immediately can be attributed, in part, to the inability of composite systems to portray salient features; (b) under ideal conditions, composites can yield 65%-88% correct photospread identifications; and (c) the usefulness of composites is not limited strictly by the Identi-kit system but also is a function of an interaction of standard witness parameters. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0021-9010.74.5.714 |
| format | Article |
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The results indicated that (a) the typical lack of advantage for composites made immediately can be attributed, in part, to the inability of composite systems to portray salient features; (b) under ideal conditions, composites can yield 65%-88% correct photospread identifications; and (c) the usefulness of composites is not limited strictly by the Identi-kit system but also is a function of an interaction of standard witness parameters.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9010</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-1854</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0021-9010.74.5.714</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAPGBP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Conditioning ; Face Perception ; Facial Features ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Human ; Learning. Memory ; Legal Processes ; Pictorial Stimuli ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. 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The results indicated that (a) the typical lack of advantage for composites made immediately can be attributed, in part, to the inability of composite systems to portray salient features; (b) under ideal conditions, composites can yield 65%-88% correct photospread identifications; and (c) the usefulness of composites is not limited strictly by the Identi-kit system but also is a function of an interaction of standard witness parameters.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Conditioning</subject><subject>Face Perception</subject><subject>Facial Features</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Learning. Memory</subject><subject>Legal Processes</subject><subject>Pictorial Stimuli</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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Edward</au><au>Schmitt, Neal</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Building Composite Facial Images: Effects of Feature Saliency and Delay of Construction</atitle><jtitle>Journal of applied psychology</jtitle><date>1989-10-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>74</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>714</spage><epage>721</epage><pages>714-721</pages><issn>0021-9010</issn><eissn>1939-1854</eissn><coden>JAPGBP</coden><abstract>The utility of Identi-kit composites was evaluated for representation and identification of faces in 5 studies with 229 undergraduates. Ss constructed a composite immediately after exposure to a face or after 1 week. Other Ss attempted to identify the faces from photospreads by using the composites. The results indicated that (a) the typical lack of advantage for composites made immediately can be attributed, in part, to the inability of composite systems to portray salient features; (b) under ideal conditions, composites can yield 65%-88% correct photospread identifications; and (c) the usefulness of composites is not limited strictly by the Identi-kit system but also is a function of an interaction of standard witness parameters.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><doi>10.1037/0021-9010.74.5.714</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of applied psychology, 1989-10, Vol.74 (5), p.714-721 |
| issn | 0021-9010 1939-1854 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_614296230 |
| source | APA PsycARTICLES; Business Source Complete; Periodicals Index Online |
| subjects | Biological and medical sciences Conditioning Face Perception Facial Features Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Human Learning. Memory Legal Processes Pictorial Stimuli Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Recall (Learning) Witnesses |
| title | Building Composite Facial Images: Effects of Feature Saliency and Delay of Construction |
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