Effects of Exercise on Cognitive Processes: A Review

Exercise has been purported to produce changes in cognitive functioning; the published research on this issue is reviewed. Studies were classified according to the intensity and duration of the exercise intervention, and the results of the studies were evaluated on the basis of current theories of i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychological bulletin 1986-05, Vol.99 (3), p.338-346
Hauptverfasser: Tomporowski, Phillip D, Ellis, Norman R
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container_title Psychological bulletin
container_volume 99
creator Tomporowski, Phillip D
Ellis, Norman R
description Exercise has been purported to produce changes in cognitive functioning; the published research on this issue is reviewed. Studies were classified according to the intensity and duration of the exercise intervention, and the results of the studies were evaluated on the basis of current theories of information processing. Although several studies provided data that suggest that exercise produces short-term facilitative effects on mental tasks, the relation remains problematic. Inconsistencies among studies are believed to be due to the failure of researchers to use a theory-based parametric approach to the issue. Suggestions for future research are offered.
doi_str_mv 10.1037/0033-2909.99.3.338
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source EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES; Periodicals Index Online; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
subjects Behavior
Biological and medical sciences
Cognition. Intelligence
Cognitive Processes
Exercise
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Human
Literature Review
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Reasoning. Problem solving
Social research
title Effects of Exercise on Cognitive Processes: A Review
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