ABSOLUTE CHRONOLOGY OF THE RAMPART OF THE EARLY IRON AGE HILLFORT IN CHOTYNIEC NEAR RADYMNO (SOUTHEASTERN POLAND) IN THE CONTEXT OF RADIOCARBON DATING

ABSOLUTE CHRONOLOGY OF THE RAMPART OF THE EARLY IRON AGE HILLFORT IN CHOTYNIEC NEAR RADYMNO (SOUTHEASTERN POLAND) IN THE CONTEXT OF RADIOCARBON DATING

The Early Iron Age hillfort in Chotyniec (SE Poland) is the westernmost permanent settlement of the Scythian cultural circle. Recognizing the construction of the fortified settlement’s ramparts and their chronology was considered one of the priorities of the systematic research conducted since 2016....

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Veröffentlicht in:Radiocarbon 2024-12, Vol.66 (6), p.1556-1565
Hauptverfasser: Czopek, Sylwester, Krąpiec, Marek, Pawlyta, Jacek, Tokarczyk, Tomasz
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Centuries
Conference Paper
Iron Age
Radiometric dating
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container_issue 6
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container_title Radiocarbon
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creator Czopek, Sylwester
Krąpiec, Marek
Pawlyta, Jacek
Tokarczyk, Tomasz
description The Early Iron Age hillfort in Chotyniec (SE Poland) is the westernmost permanent settlement of the Scythian cultural circle. Recognizing the construction of the fortified settlement’s ramparts and their chronology was considered one of the priorities of the systematic research conducted since 2016. Based on 18 radiocarbon dated samples from different parts of the rampart, a chronological model of its functioning was made. It indicates that the construction of this monumental fortifications protecting the settlement in Chotyniec should be dated to between 651–595 or 531–409 BC. This dating synchronizes well with the chronology of the most important ritual and ceremonial object within the Chotyniec settlement—the so-called zolnik and other Scythian settlements from the East European forest-steppe zone.
doi_str_mv 10.1017/RDC.2023.87
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subjects Centuries
Conference Paper
Iron Age
Radiometric dating
title ABSOLUTE CHRONOLOGY OF THE RAMPART OF THE EARLY IRON AGE HILLFORT IN CHOTYNIEC NEAR RADYMNO (SOUTHEASTERN POLAND) IN THE CONTEXT OF RADIOCARBON DATING
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