Species of the Genus Xenopsylla (Siphonaptera, Pulicidae) as Vectors of Plague Infection in Its Natural Foci
The distribution and host-parasite relationships of fleas of the genus Xenopsylla (Pulicidae) and their significance as plague vectors are analyzed. The worldwide distribution of plague foci and the role of this flea genus in pathogen circulation in various regions are considered. Xenopsylla fleas e...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Entomological review 2024, Vol.104 (3), p.222-246 |
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| creator | Medvedev, S. G. Verzhutsky, D. B. Kotti, B. K. |
| description | The distribution and host-parasite relationships of fleas of the genus
Xenopsylla
(Pulicidae) and their significance as plague vectors are analyzed. The worldwide distribution of plague foci and the role of this flea genus in pathogen circulation in various regions are considered.
Xenopsylla
fleas either act as the only main vectors or are included in the main vector pool in 114 out of 255 known natural plague foci around the world. Spontaneous infection with the plague microbe has been detected for 21 species of this genus, and 17 species are considered the main plague vectors in some foci. The flea
X. cheopis
is the most significant plague vector in Africa and South-East Asia. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1134/S0013873824030059 |
| format | Article |
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Xenopsylla
(Pulicidae) and their significance as plague vectors are analyzed. The worldwide distribution of plague foci and the role of this flea genus in pathogen circulation in various regions are considered.
Xenopsylla
fleas either act as the only main vectors or are included in the main vector pool in 114 out of 255 known natural plague foci around the world. Spontaneous infection with the plague microbe has been detected for 21 species of this genus, and 17 species are considered the main plague vectors in some foci. The flea
X. cheopis
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Xenopsylla
(Pulicidae) and their significance as plague vectors are analyzed. The worldwide distribution of plague foci and the role of this flea genus in pathogen circulation in various regions are considered.
Xenopsylla
fleas either act as the only main vectors or are included in the main vector pool in 114 out of 255 known natural plague foci around the world. Spontaneous infection with the plague microbe has been detected for 21 species of this genus, and 17 species are considered the main plague vectors in some foci. The flea
X. cheopis
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Xenopsylla
(Pulicidae) and their significance as plague vectors are analyzed. The worldwide distribution of plague foci and the role of this flea genus in pathogen circulation in various regions are considered.
Xenopsylla
fleas either act as the only main vectors or are included in the main vector pool in 114 out of 255 known natural plague foci around the world. Spontaneous infection with the plague microbe has been detected for 21 species of this genus, and 17 species are considered the main plague vectors in some foci. The flea
X. cheopis
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| ispartof | Entomological review, 2024, Vol.104 (3), p.222-246 |
| issn | 0013-8738 1555-6689 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_3154137160 |
| source | Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
| subjects | Biomedical and Life Sciences Geographical distribution Life Sciences Plague Pulicidae Siphonaptera Vectors Xenopsylla Zoology |
| title | Species of the Genus Xenopsylla (Siphonaptera, Pulicidae) as Vectors of Plague Infection in Its Natural Foci |
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