Spatiotemporal Variations and Socio-Economic Influencing Factors of Soil Erosion at Different Spatial Scales in Key Agricultural Areas of the Qinghai—Tibet Plateau from 2000 to 2022: A Case Study of the Huangshui River Basin
Soil erosion is a significant global environmental issue, especially in important agricultural areas. This study focuses on the Huangshui River Basin in the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau from 2000 to 2022. The soil erosion intensity, spatiotemporal changes in soil erosion rate, and its socio-economic influe...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Water (Basel) 2025-01, Vol.17 (1), p.88 |
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| creator | Chen, Tongde Chen, Yulan Wang, Lingling Mei, Xingshuai Wei, Wei Zhao, Wenting Ma, Xiaowu Deji, Sezhen |
| description | Soil erosion is a significant global environmental issue, especially in important agricultural areas. This study focuses on the Huangshui River Basin in the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau from 2000 to 2022. The soil erosion intensity, spatiotemporal changes in soil erosion rate, and its socio-economic influencing factors at three spatial scales (basin, city, county) were analyzed. The results show that slight erosion is predominant across all scales, yet there are some localized areas with more severe erosion, like Guide County and Hualong County. At the three spatial scales, the change trend in the soil erosion rate has many peaks and valleys, and peaks and valleys occur in the same year. Influencing factors vary by scale. At the basin scale, there is no significant correlation with socio-economic factors; however, at the city and county scales, multiple factors show significant correlations, like population and GDP. Based on these findings, targeted soil erosion control measures are proposed considering socio-economic perspectives. This paper can provide a scientific basis for soil erosion and ecological environment control in Huangshui River Basin. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/w17010088 |
| format | Article |
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This study focuses on the Huangshui River Basin in the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau from 2000 to 2022. The soil erosion intensity, spatiotemporal changes in soil erosion rate, and its socio-economic influencing factors at three spatial scales (basin, city, county) were analyzed. The results show that slight erosion is predominant across all scales, yet there are some localized areas with more severe erosion, like Guide County and Hualong County. At the three spatial scales, the change trend in the soil erosion rate has many peaks and valleys, and peaks and valleys occur in the same year. Influencing factors vary by scale. At the basin scale, there is no significant correlation with socio-economic factors; however, at the city and county scales, multiple factors show significant correlations, like population and GDP. Based on these findings, targeted soil erosion control measures are proposed considering socio-economic perspectives. This paper can provide a scientific basis for soil erosion and ecological environment control in Huangshui River Basin.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2073-4441</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2073-4441</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/w17010088</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Climate change ; Computer centers ; Datasets ; Land degradation ; Land use ; Precipitation ; Rivers ; Social change ; Socioeconomic factors ; Soil erosion ; Urbanization ; Vegetation ; Water resources</subject><ispartof>Water (Basel), 2025-01, Vol.17 (1), p.88</ispartof><rights>2025 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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This study focuses on the Huangshui River Basin in the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau from 2000 to 2022. The soil erosion intensity, spatiotemporal changes in soil erosion rate, and its socio-economic influencing factors at three spatial scales (basin, city, county) were analyzed. The results show that slight erosion is predominant across all scales, yet there are some localized areas with more severe erosion, like Guide County and Hualong County. At the three spatial scales, the change trend in the soil erosion rate has many peaks and valleys, and peaks and valleys occur in the same year. Influencing factors vary by scale. At the basin scale, there is no significant correlation with socio-economic factors; however, at the city and county scales, multiple factors show significant correlations, like population and GDP. Based on these findings, targeted soil erosion control measures are proposed considering socio-economic perspectives. 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| source | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
| subjects | Climate change Computer centers Datasets Land degradation Land use Precipitation Rivers Social change Socioeconomic factors Soil erosion Urbanization Vegetation Water resources |
| title | Spatiotemporal Variations and Socio-Economic Influencing Factors of Soil Erosion at Different Spatial Scales in Key Agricultural Areas of the Qinghai—Tibet Plateau from 2000 to 2022: A Case Study of the Huangshui River Basin |
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