Analysis of the Structure and Temperature Distribution in a Duralumin Alloy Weld during Friction Stir Welding

Using complex theoretical and experimental methods of analysis, the influence of diffusion and deformation processes on the chemical composition and structure of a welded joint of plates made of D16T aluminum alloy under friction stir welding conditions was assessed. To reproduce the temperature con...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physics of metals and metallography 2024-09, Vol.125 (9), p.1008-1018
Hauptverfasser: Kazantseva, N. V., Shchapov, G. V., Tsarkov, A. V., Ezhov, I. V.
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container_end_page 1018
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1008
container_title Physics of metals and metallography
container_volume 125
creator Kazantseva, N. V.
Shchapov, G. V.
Tsarkov, A. V.
Ezhov, I. V.
description Using complex theoretical and experimental methods of analysis, the influence of diffusion and deformation processes on the chemical composition and structure of a welded joint of plates made of D16T aluminum alloy under friction stir welding conditions was assessed. To reproduce the temperature conditions in the welding zone and assess the possible causes of changes in the structure and phase composition of the material in the weld region, methods of mathematical modeling of thermal processes were used. The resulting theoretical calculations were tested and confirmed using experimental methods of structural analysis (X-ray structural analysis and scanning electron microscopy) and microhardness measurements. A change in the content of silicon, copper, and aluminum in the composition of the solid solution of the material under study was detected, as well as a change in the phase composition (a decrease in the amount of the Al 12 Fe 3 Si phase and the appearance of the AlCuFeMnSi phase), which is associated with mass transfer in the zone of the welded joint under friction stir welding conditions.
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subjects Aluminum
Aluminum base alloys
Chemical composition
Chemistry and Materials Science
Deformation analysis
Diffusion
Duralumin
Experimental methods
Friction stir welding
Mass transfer
Materials Science
Metallic Materials
Microhardness
Phase composition
Phase Transformations
Research methodology
Solid solutions
Structural analysis
Structure
Temperature distribution
Welded joints
title Analysis of the Structure and Temperature Distribution in a Duralumin Alloy Weld during Friction Stir Welding
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