Narrow Linewidth 1064 nm Laser Diode With External Distributed Feedback

We demonstrate a narrow linewidth 1064 nm DFB laser diode by employing a piece of Rayleigh scattering enhanced fiber to provide distributed feedback. Introducing local defects in the high numerical aperture fiber with femtosecond laser micromachining enhances Rayleigh scattering by 60.23 dB in compa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of lightwave technology 2024-12, Vol.42 (24), p.8787-8792
Hauptverfasser: Wei, Da, Shi, Leilei, Ii, Jiali, Xu, Minzhi, Zhang, Chaoze, Zhang, Zeheng, Zhai, Lei, Jin, Liyang, Yang, Shumin, Wang, Jiangshang, Huang, Ligang, Zhu, Tao
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container_end_page 8792
container_issue 24
container_start_page 8787
container_title Journal of lightwave technology
container_volume 42
creator Wei, Da
Shi, Leilei
Ii, Jiali
Xu, Minzhi
Zhang, Chaoze
Zhang, Zeheng
Zhai, Lei
Jin, Liyang
Yang, Shumin
Wang, Jiangshang
Huang, Ligang
Zhu, Tao
description We demonstrate a narrow linewidth 1064 nm DFB laser diode by employing a piece of Rayleigh scattering enhanced fiber to provide distributed feedback. Introducing local defects in the high numerical aperture fiber with femtosecond laser micromachining enhances Rayleigh scattering by 60.23 dB in comparison with standard single-mode fiber in common use. Based on the external distributed feedback from the Rayleigh scattering enhanced fiber with a length of 3 m, a 1064 nm laser diode with an intrinsic linewidth of 94 Hz, a frequency noise of 3.85 Hz 2 /Hz@1MHz, and a side-mode suppression ratio of 83.98 dB was experimentally demonstrated. More interesting is that such a narrow linewidth laser diode can operate at any wavelength within its tuning range due to the wavelength self-adaptivity of the Rayleigh scattering based distributed feedback. The work demonstrated here provides a method for miniaturized and integrated narrow linewidth lasers with continuous wavelength tunability.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/JLT.2024.3441243
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subjects Diode lasers
Distributed feedback
Distributed feedback devices
Distributed feedback lasers
femtosecond laser micromachining
Fiber lasers
Laser feedback
Laser machining
Micromachining
narrow linewidth laser
Numerical aperture
Rayleigh scattering
Semiconductor lasers
Ultrafast optics
title Narrow Linewidth 1064 nm Laser Diode With External Distributed Feedback
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